Linux下安装部署git及安装问题总结

红太狼 2023-06-17 15:58 9阅读 0赞

## 1: 安装编译git时需要的包 ##

\# yum install   curl-devel expat-devel gettext-devel openssl-devel zlib-devel

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\# yum install   gcc perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker

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## 2: 下载git源码 ##

\# cd /usr/src

执行命令

\#wget --no-check-certificate [https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/git-2.8.3.tar.gz][https_www.kernel.org_pub_software_scm_git_git-2.8.3.tar.gz]

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## 3: 解压安装 ##

tar -zxvf git-2.8.3.tar.gz

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## 4: 编译安装 ##

依次执行下面的命令

\# cd git-2.0.5

\# make prefix=/usr/local/git all

\# make prefix=/usr/local/git install

\# echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/git/bin" >> /etc/bashrc

\# source /etc/bashrc

## 5: 查看git版本号 ##

\#git --version

![20191129171116487.png][]

## 6: 常见的安装问题 ##

出现错误一：

In file included from credential-store.c:1:

cache.h:21:18: warning: zlib.h: No such file or directory

In file included from credential-store.c:1:

cache.h:23: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘z\_stream’

make: \*\*\* \[credential-store.o\] Error 1

============================================================

缺少 zlib的头文件， 开发包没装，

yum install zlib （系统默认已经装上）

yum install zlib-devel

解决

出现错误二：

usr/bin/perl Makefile.PL PREFIX='/usr/local/git' INSTALL\_BASE='' --

localedir='/usr/local/git/share/locale'

Can't locate ExtUtils/MakeMaker.pm in @INC (@INC contains: /usr/local/lib64/perl5

/usr/local/share/perl5 /usr/lib64/perl5/vendor\_perl /usr/share/perl5/vendor\_perl

/usr/lib64/perl5 /usr/share/perl5 .) at Makefile.PL line 3.

BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at Makefile.PL line 3.

make\[1\]: \*\*\* \[perl.mak\] Error 2

make: \*\*\* \[perl/perl.mak\] Error 2

执行：

yum install perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker package.

行进安装

出现错误三：

/bin/sh: msgfmt: command not found

yum install gettext-devel

可解决！

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[https_www.kernel.org_pub_software_scm_git_git-2.8.3.tar.gz]: https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/git-2.8.3.tar.gz
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[20191129171116487.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191129171116487.png