RabbitMQ安装---rpm安装

不念不忘少年蓝@ 2023-02-13 03:29 57阅读 0赞

首先介绍一下个人的安装环境是Linux-centos7；

一、**安装和配置rabbitmq的准备工作**：

下载erlang：    wget http://www.rabbitmq.com/releases/erlang/erlang-18.3-1.el7.centos.x86\_64.rpm

下载rabbitmq:   wget http://www.rabbitmq.com/releases/rabbitmq-server/v3.6.5/rabbitmq-server-3.6.5-1.noarch.rpm

下载socat:        wget http://repo.iotti.biz/CentOS/7/x86\_64/socat-1.7.3.2-5.el7.lux.x86\_64.rpm

个人下载完成如图所示：

![format_png][]

**二、安装rabbitmq:**

第一步:先搭建rabbitMq必须依赖的环境，即erlang安装

命令：rpm -ivh erlang-18.3-1.el7.centos.x86\_64.rpm

![format_png 1][]

第二步：安装socat  
命令：rpm -ivh socat-1.7.3.2-5.el7.lux.x86\_64.rpm

![format_png 2][]

第三步：安装rabbit：

命令：rpm -ivh rabbitmq-server-3.6.5-1.noarch.rpm

![format_png 3][]

**注意：如果先安装了rabbitmq，则会出现错误提示信息：在没有先安装socat的情况下安装rabbitmq,如图：**

![format_png 4][]

**三、修改配置文件：（操作管控台，用户名）：**

命令：vi /usr/lib/rabbitmq/lib/rabbitmq\_server-3.6.5/ebin/rabbit.app

修改前：**\[<<"guest">>\]修改成  \[guest\]**

![format_png 5][]

修改后：

![format_png 6][]

**四、启动rabbitMq:**

后台运行启动命令：rabbitmq-server start &

如图所示：

![format_png 7][]

验证是否启动成功：ps -ef | grep rabbit 或者 lsof -i:5672

![format_png 8][]

**五、启动管控台**：

如要访问管控台，则必须先启动相关插件，【前提必须先启动rabbitmq服务】

命令：rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq\_management

成功如图：

![format_png 9][]

**六、访问管控台：**

端口默认为15672

一定要先关闭防火墙：systemctl stop firewalld   否则，访问不通

成功如图：

![format_png 10][]

用户名、密码都为guest

![format_png 11][]

以上全部就是成功安装了rabbitMq,如果对大家有帮助，欢迎转载，但请注明出处，希望大家多多支持！

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