编译安装 Centos 7 x64 + tengine.2.0.3 (实测+笔记)

谁践踏了优雅 2022-08-22 11:26 139阅读 0赞

环境：

系统硬件：vmware vsphere (CPU：2\*4核，内存2G)

系统版本：CentOS Linux release 7.0.1406

安装步骤：

1.系统环境

1.1 更新系统

\[root@centos ~\]\# yum update -y

1.2 查看环境

\[root@centos ~\]\# cat /etc/redhat-release

CentOS Linux release 7.0.1406 (Core)

\[root@centos ~\]\# uname -a

Linux tengine 3.10.0-123.4.2.el7.x86\_64 \#1 SMP Mon Jun 30 16:09:14 UTC 2014 x86\_64 x86\_64 x86\_64 GNU/Linux

2.安装tengine

2.1.准备安装

\[root@centos ~\]\# cd /usr/local/src/

下载 pcre-8.34.tar.gz到/usr/local/src

\[root@centos ~\]\# wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.34/pcre-8.34.tar.gz

下载zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz到/usr/local/src

\[root@centos ~\]\# wget http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz

下载 openssl-1.0.1h.tar.gz到/usr/local/src

\[root@centos ~\]\# wget http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.1h.tar.gz

下载jemalloc-3.6.0.tar.bz2到/usr/local/src

\[root@centos ~\]\#  wget http://www.canonware.com/download/jemalloc/jemalloc-3.6.0.tar.bz2

\[root@centos ~\]\#  wget http://www6.atomicorp.com/channels/atomic/centos/7/x86\_64/RPMS/jemalloc-3.6.0-1.el7.art.x86\_64.rpm

下载 tengine-2.0.3.tar.gz到/usr/local/src

\[root@centos ~\]\# wget http://tengine.taobao.org/download/tengine-2.0.3.tar.gz

2.2 更新包

\[root@centos ~\]\# yum install zlib-devel openssl-devel -y

2.3 安装Pcre

\[root@centos ~\]\# cd /usr/local/src/

\[root@centos ~\]\# tar zvxf pcre-8.34.tar.gz

\[root@centos ~\]\# cd pcre-8.34

\[root@centos ~\]\# ./configure

\[root@centos ~\]\# make && make install

2.4 安装openssl

\[root@centos ~\]\# cd /usr/local/src/

\[root@centos ~\]\# tar zvxf openssl-1.0.1h.tar.gz

\[root@centos ~\]\# cd openssl-1.0.1h

\[root@centos ~\]\# ./config

\[root@centos ~\]\# make && make install

2.5 安装zlib

\[root@centos ~\]\# cd /usr/local/src/

\[root@centos ~\]\# tar zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz

\[root@centos ~\]\# cd zlib-1.2.8

\[root@centos ~\]\# ./configure

\[root@centos ~\]\# make && make install

2.6 安装jemalloc

\[root@centos ~\]\# cd /usr/local/src/

\[root@centos ~\]\# tar zvxf jemalloc-3.6.0

\[root@centos ~\]\# cd jemalloc-3.6.0

\[root@centos ~\]\# ./configure

\[root@centos ~\]\# make && make install

\[root@centos ~\]\# echo ‘/usr/local/lib‘ > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/local.conf

\[root@centos ~\]\# ldconfig

\[root@centos ~\]\# rpm -ivh jemalloc-3.6.0-1.el7.art.x86\_64.rpm

4.4 创建www用户和组，创建www虚拟主机使用的目录，以及Nginx使用的日志目录，并且赋予他们适当的权限

\[root@centos ~\]\# groupadd www

\[root@centos ~\]\# useradd -g www www

\[root@centos ~\]\# mkdir -p /data/www

\[root@centos ~\]\# chmod +w /data/www

\[root@centos ~\]\# chown -R www:www /data/www

4.5 安装tengine

\[root@centos ~\]\# cd /usr/local/src/

\[root@centos ~\]\# tar zvxf tengine-2.0.3.tar.gz

伪装服务器信息（可以不修改）

\[root@centos ~\]\# cd nginx-1.6.0/src/core

\[root@centos ~\]\# vim ./src/core/nginx.h

修改NGINX\_VERSION为你希望显示的版号

修改NGINX\_VER为你希望显示的名称

修改NGINX\_VAR 为你希望显示的名称

保存

开始安装NGINX

./configure --prefix=/opt/nginx --user=www --group=www --with-http\_stub\_status\_module --with-http\_ssl\_module --with-http\_gzip\_static\_module --with-openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1h --with-zlib=/usr/local/src/zlib-1.2.8 --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.34 --with-jemalloc

\[root@centos ~\]\# make && make install

4.6 修改 nginx.conf

\[root@centos ~\]\# vim /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

修改前面几行为：

user www www;  
worker\_processes 4;  
error\_log logs/error.log crit;  
pid logs/nginx.pid;  
events\{  
　　use epoll;  
　　worker\_connections 65535;  
\}

4.7 测试和运行

\[root@centos ~\]\# cd /opt/nginx

\[root@centos ~\]\# ldconfig

\[root@centos ~\]\# ./sbin/nginx -t

如果显示下面信息，即表示配置没问题

nginx: the configuration file /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok  
nginx: configuration file /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful

输入代码运行nginx服务

\[root@centos ~\]\# ./sbin/nginx

\[root@centos ~\]\# ps au|grep nginx

如果显以类似下面的信息，即表示nginx已经启动

root 2013 0.0 0.0 103156 856 pts/0 S+ 03:22 0:00 grep nginx

输入代码检测是否支持加速

查看是否生效

\[root@centos ~\]\# lsof -n | grep jemalloc

ginx 2346 root mem REG 253,1 1824470 51571788 /usr/local/lib/libjemalloc.so.1  
nginx 2347 www mem REG 253,1 1824470 51571788 /usr/local/lib/libjemalloc.so.1  
nginx 2348 www mem REG 253,1 1824470 51571788 /usr/local/lib/libjemalloc.so.1  
nginx 2349 www mem REG 253,1 1824470 51571788 /usr/local/lib/libjemalloc.so.1  
nginx 2350 www mem REG 253,1 1824470 51571788 /usr/local/lib/libjemalloc.so.1

\[root@centos ~\]\# curl http://localhost

4.8 打开防火墙80端口

\#停止firewall

\[root@centos ~\]\# systemctl stop firewalld.service

\#禁止firewall开机启动

\[root@centos ~\]\# systemctl disable firewalld.service

安装 iptables

\[root@centos ~\]\# yum install iptables-services

设置防火墙规则 (增加80端口)

\[root@centos ~\]\# vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables

打开文件，增加80端口那一行

\*filter  
:INPUT ACCEPT \[0:0\]  
:FORWARD ACCEPT \[0:0\]  
:OUTPUT ACCEPT \[0:0\]  
\-A INPUT -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT  
\-A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT  
\-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT  
\-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT  
\-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT  
\-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited  
\-A FORWARD -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited  
COMMIT

:wq \#保存退出

\#重启防火墙使配置生效

\[root@centos ~\]\# systemctl restart iptables.service

\#设置防火墙开机启动

\[root@centos ~\]\# systemctl enable iptables.service

4.9 作为服务，开机后启动

\[root@centos ~\]\# vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/tengine.service

增加以下内容

\[Unit\]  
Description=The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server  
After=syslog.target network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target  
  
\[Service\]  
Type=forking  
PIDFile=/opt/nginx/logs/nginx.pid  
ExecStartPre=/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx -t  
ExecStart=/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx  
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID  
ExecStop=/bin/kill -s QUIT $MAINPID  
PrivateTmp=true  
  
\[Install\]  
WantedBy=multi-user.target

:wq 保存退出

\[root@centos ~\]\# systemctl stop tengine

\[root@centos ~\]\# systemctl start tengine

\[root@centos ~\]\# systemctl reload tengine

\[root@centos ~\]\# systemctl enable tengine

\[root@centos ~\]\# shutdown -r now