Log4J-重写方法，实现按照日期大小进行分割文件

ゝ一世哀愁。 2022-07-15 13:27 342阅读 0赞

1.Log4J配置

log4j.rootLogger =debug,stdout,FILE
    
    log4j.category.org.springframework=ERROR
    log4j.category.org.apache=ERROR
    log4j.appender.FILE=com.xxx.xxx.util.MyDailyRollingFileAppender
    #org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
    log4j.appender.FILE.File=./logs/config.log
    log4j.appender.FILE.DatePattern='.'yyyy-MM-dd'.log'
    log4j.appender.FILE.MaxFileSize=100MB
    log4j.appender.FILE.MaxBackupIndex=-1
    log4j.appender.FILE.ImmediateFlush=true
    log4j.appender.FILE.Threshold=debug
    log4j.appender.FILE.Append=true
    log4j.appender.FILE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
    log4j.appender.FILE.layout.conversionPattern=[%p][%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH\:mm\:ss}][%c]%m%n
    
    log4j.logger.org.quartz=INFO
    
    log4j.appender.stdout = org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
    log4j.appender.stdout.Target = System.out
    log4j.appender.stdout.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
    log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern = [%p][%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH\:mm\:ss}][%c]%m%n
    #%l%n
    
    
    
    log4j.logger.com.ibatis=debug
    log4j.logger.com.ibatis.common.jdbc.SimpleDataSource=debug
    log4j.logger.com.ibatis.common.jdbc.ScriptRunner=debug
    log4j.logger.com.ibatis.sqlmap.engine.impl.SqlMapClientDelegate=debug
    log4j.logger.druid.sql.DataSource=debug
    log4j.logger.java.sql.Connection=debug
    log4j.logger.java.sql.Statement=debug
    log4j.logger.java.sql.PreparedStatement=debug,stdout

2.重写类MyDailyRollingFileAppender.java

package com.hytera.eems.util;
 
 import java.io.File;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.Writer;
 import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
 import java.util.Calendar;
 import java.util.Date;
 import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
 import java.util.Locale;
 import java.util.TimeZone;
 
 import org.apache.log4j.FileAppender;
 import org.apache.log4j.Layout;
 import org.apache.log4j.helpers.CountingQuietWriter;
 import org.apache.log4j.helpers.LogLog;
 import org.apache.log4j.helpers.OptionConverter;
 import org.apache.log4j.spi.LoggingEvent; 
 
 public class MyDailyRollingFileAppender extends FileAppender {
 	// The code assumes that the following constants are in a increasing 
 // sequence. 
 static final int TOP_OF_TROUBLE = -1; 
 static final int TOP_OF_MINUTE = 0; 
 static final int TOP_OF_HOUR = 1; 
 static final int HALF_DAY = 2; 
 static final int TOP_OF_DAY = 3; 
 static final int TOP_OF_WEEK = 4; 
 static final int TOP_OF_MONTH = 5; 
 
 /** 
 * The default maximum file size is 10MB. 
 */ 
 protected long maxFileSize = 10 * 1024 * 1024; 
 
 /** 
 * There is one backup file by default. 
 */ 
 protected int maxBackupIndex = 1; 
 
 /** 
 * The date pattern. By default, the pattern is set to "'.'yyyy-MM-dd" 
 * meaning daily rollover. 
 */ 
 private String datePattern = "'.'yyyy-MM-dd"; 
 
 /** 
 * The log file will be renamed to the value of the scheduledFilename 
 * variable when the next interval is entered. For example, if the rollover 
 * period is one hour, the log file will be renamed to the value of 
 * "scheduledFilename" at the beginning of the next hour. 
 * 
 * The precise time when a rollover occurs depends on logging activity. 
 */ 
 private String scheduledFilename; 
 
 /** 
 * The next time we estimate a rollover should occur. 
 */ 
 private long nextCheck = System.currentTimeMillis() - 1; 
 
 Date now = new Date(); 
 
 SimpleDateFormat sdf; 
 
 RollingCalendar rc = new RollingCalendar(); 
 
 int checkPeriod = TOP_OF_TROUBLE; 
 
 // The gmtTimeZone is used only in computeCheckPeriod() method. 
 static final TimeZone gmtTimeZone = TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT"); 
 
 /** 
 * The default constructor does nothing. 
 */ 
 public MyDailyRollingFileAppender() { 
 } 
 
 /** 
 * Instantiate a <code>MyDailyRollingFileAppender</code> and open the file 
 * designated by <code>filename</code>. The opened filename will become the 
 * ouput destination for this appender. 
 */ 
 public MyDailyRollingFileAppender(Layout layout, String filename, 
 String datePattern) throws IOException { 
 super(layout, filename, true); 
 this.datePattern = datePattern; 
 activateOptions(); 
 } 
 
 /** 
 * Get the maximum size that the output file is allowed to reach before 
 * being rolled over to backup files. 
 * 
 * @since 1.1 
 */ 
 public long getMaximumFileSize() { 
 return maxFileSize; 
 } 
 
 /** 
 * Set the maximum size that the output file is allowed to reach before 
 * being rolled over to backup files. 
 * 
 * 
 * This method is equivalent to {@link #setMaxFileSize} except that it is 
 * required for differentiating the setter taking a <code>long</code> 
 * argument from the setter taking a <code>String</code> argument by the 
 * JavaBeans {@link java.beans.Introspector Introspector}. 
 * 
 * @see #setMaxFileSize(String) 
 */ 
 public void setMaximumFileSize(long maxFileSize) { 
 this.maxFileSize = maxFileSize; 
 } 
 
 /** 
 * Set the maximum size that the output file is allowed to reach before 
 * being rolled over to backup files. 
 * 
 * 
 * In configuration files, the MaxFileSize option takes an long 
 * integer in the range 0 - 2^63. You can specify the value with the 
 * suffixes "KB", "MB" or "GB" so that the integer is interpreted being 
 * expressed respectively in kilobytes, megabytes or gigabytes. For example, 
 * the value "10KB" will be interpreted as 10240. 
 */ 
 public void setMaxFileSize(String value) { 
 maxFileSize = OptionConverter.toFileSize(value, maxFileSize + 1); 
 } 
 
 /** 
 * Returns the value of the MaxBackupIndex option. 
 */ 
 public int getMaxBackupIndex() { 
 return maxBackupIndex; 
 } 
 
 /** 
 * Set the maximum number of backup files to keep around. 
 * 
 * 
 * The MaxBackupIndex option determines how many backup files are 
 * kept before the oldest is erased. This option takes a positive integer 
 * value. If set to zero, then there will be no backup files and the log 
 * file will be truncated when it reaches <code>MaxFileSize</code>. 
 */ 
 public void setMaxBackupIndex(int maxBackups) { 
 this.maxBackupIndex = maxBackups; 
 } 
 
 /** 
 * The DatePattern takes a string in the same format as expected by 
 * {@link SimpleDateFormat}. This options determines the rollover schedule. 
 */ 
 public void setDatePattern(String pattern) { 
 datePattern = pattern; 
 } 
 
 /** Returns the value of the DatePattern option. */ 
 public String getDatePattern() { 
 return datePattern; 
 } 
 
 public void activateOptions() { 
 super.activateOptions(); 
 if (datePattern != null && fileName != null) { 
 now.setTime(System.currentTimeMillis()); 
 sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(datePattern); 
 int type = computeCheckPeriod(); 
 printPeriodicity(type); 
 rc.setType(type); 
 File file = new File(fileName); 
 scheduledFilename = fileName 
 + sdf.format(new Date(file.lastModified())); 
 
 } else { 
 LogLog.error("Either File or DatePattern options are not set for appender [" 
 + name + "]."); 
 } 
 } 
 
 void printPeriodicity(int type) { 
 switch (type) { 
 case TOP_OF_MINUTE: 
 LogLog.debug("Appender [" + name + "] to be rolled every minute."); 
 break; 
 case TOP_OF_HOUR: 
 LogLog.debug("Appender [" + name 
 + "] to be rolled on top of every hour."); 
 break; 
 case HALF_DAY: 
 LogLog.debug("Appender [" + name 
 + "] to be rolled at midday and midnight."); 
 break; 
 case TOP_OF_DAY: 
 LogLog.debug("Appender [" + name + "] to be rolled at midnight."); 
 break; 
 case TOP_OF_WEEK: 
 LogLog.debug("Appender [" + name 
 + "] to be rolled at start of week."); 
 break; 
 case TOP_OF_MONTH: 
 LogLog.debug("Appender [" + name 
 + "] to be rolled at start of every month."); 
 break; 
 default: 
 LogLog.warn("Unknown periodicity for appender [" + name + "]."); 
 } 
 } 
 
 // This method computes the roll over period by looping over the 
 // periods, starting with the shortest, and stopping when the r0 is 
 // different from from r1, where r0 is the epoch formatted according 
 // the datePattern (supplied by the user) and r1 is the 
 // epoch+nextMillis(i) formatted according to datePattern. All date 
 // formatting is done in GMT and not local format because the test 
 // logic is based on comparisons relative to 1970-01-01 00:00:00 
 // GMT (the epoch). 
 
 int computeCheckPeriod() { 
 RollingCalendar rollingCalendar = new RollingCalendar(gmtTimeZone, 
 Locale.ENGLISH); 
 // set sate to 1970-01-01 00:00:00 GMT 
 Date epoch = new Date(0); 
 if (datePattern != null) { 
 for (int i = TOP_OF_MINUTE; i <= TOP_OF_MONTH; i++) { 
 SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat( 
 datePattern); 
 simpleDateFormat.setTimeZone(gmtTimeZone); // do all date 
 // formatting in GMT 
 String r0 = simpleDateFormat.format(epoch); 
 rollingCalendar.setType(i); 
 Date next = new Date(rollingCalendar.getNextCheckMillis(epoch)); 
 String r1 = simpleDateFormat.format(next); 
 // System.out.println("Type = "+i+", r0 = "+r0+", r1 = "+r1); 
 if (r0 != null && r1 != null && !r0.equals(r1)) { 
 return i; 
 } 
 } 
 } 
 return TOP_OF_TROUBLE; // Deliberately head for trouble... 
 } 
 
 /** 
 * Implements the usual roll over behaviour. 
 * 
 * 
 * If <code>MaxBackupIndex</code> is positive, then files { 
 * <code>File.1</code>, ..., <code>File.MaxBackupIndex -1</code> are renamed 
 * to {<code>File.2</code>, ..., <code>File.MaxBackupIndex</code> . 
 * Moreover, <code>File</code> is renamed <code>File.1</code> and closed. A 
 * new <code>File</code> is created to receive further log output. 
 * 
 * 
 * If <code>MaxBackupIndex</code> is equal to zero, then the 
 * <code>File</code> is truncated with no backup files created. 
 */ 
 public// synchronization not necessary since doAppend is alreasy synched 
 void sizeRollOver() { 
 File target; 
 File file; 
 
 LogLog.debug("rolling over count=" 
 + ((CountingQuietWriter) qw).getCount()); 
 LogLog.debug("maxBackupIndex=" + maxBackupIndex); 
 
 String datedFilename = fileName + sdf.format(now); 
 
 if (maxBackupIndex > 0) { 
 // Delete the oldest file, to keep Windows happy. 
 file = new File(datedFilename + '.' + maxBackupIndex); 
 if (file.exists()) 
 file.delete(); 
 
 // Map {(maxBackupIndex - 1), ..., 2, 1} to {maxBackupIndex, ..., 3, 
 // 2} 
 for (int i = maxBackupIndex - 1; i >= 1; i--) { 
 file = new File(datedFilename + "." + i); 
 if (file.exists()) { 
 target = new File(datedFilename + '.' + (i + 1)); 
 LogLog.debug("Renaming file " + file + " to " + target); 
 file.renameTo(target); 
 } 
 } 
 
 // Rename fileName to datedFilename.1 
 target = new File(datedFilename + "." + 1); 
 
 this.closeFile(); // keep windows happy. 
 
 file = new File(fileName); 
 LogLog.debug("Renaming file " + file + " to " + target); 
 file.renameTo(target); 
 }else if (maxBackupIndex < 0){//infinite number of files 
 //find the max backup index 
 for (int i = 1; i < Integer.MAX_VALUE; i++) { 
 target = new File(datedFilename + "." + i); 
 if (! target.exists()) {//Rename fileName to datedFilename.i 
 this.closeFile(); 
 file = new File(fileName); 
 file.renameTo(target); 
 LogLog.debug("Renaming file " + file + " to " + target); 
 break; 
 } 
 } 
 } 
 
 try { 
 // This will also close the file. This is OK since multiple 
 // close operations are safe. 
 this.setFile(fileName, false, bufferedIO, bufferSize); 
 } catch (IOException e) { 
 LogLog.error("setFile(" + fileName + ", false) call failed.", e); 
 } 
 scheduledFilename = datedFilename; 
 } 
 
 public synchronized void setFile(String fileName, boolean append, 
 boolean bufferedIO, int bufferSize) throws IOException { 
 super.setFile(fileName, append, this.bufferedIO, this.bufferSize); 
 if (append) { 
 File f = new File(fileName); 
 ((CountingQuietWriter) qw).setCount(f.length()); 
 } 
 } 
 
 protected void setQWForFiles(Writer writer) { 
 this.qw = new CountingQuietWriter(writer, errorHandler); 
 } 
 
 /** 
 * Rollover the current file to a new file. 
 */ 
 void timeRollOver() throws IOException { 
 
 /* Compute filename, but only if datePattern is specified */ 
 if (datePattern == null) { 
 errorHandler.error("Missing DatePattern option in rollOver()."); 
 return; 
 } 
 
 String datedFilename = fileName + sdf.format(now); 
 // It is too early to roll over because we are still within the 
 // bounds of the current interval. Rollover will occur once the 
 // next interval is reached. 
 if (scheduledFilename.equals(datedFilename)) { 
 return; 
 } 
 
 // close current file, and rename it to datedFilename 
 this.closeFile(); 
 
 File target = new File(scheduledFilename); 
 if (target.exists()) { 
 target.delete(); 
 } 
 
 File file = new File(fileName); 
 boolean result = file.renameTo(target); 
 if (result) { 
 LogLog.debug(fileName + " -> " + scheduledFilename); 
 } else { 
 LogLog.error("Failed to rename [" + fileName + "] to [" 
 + scheduledFilename + "]."); 
 } 
 
 try { 
 // This will also close the file. This is OK since multiple 
 // close operations are safe. 
 super.setFile(fileName, false, this.bufferedIO, this.bufferSize); 
 } catch (IOException e) { 
 errorHandler.error("setFile(" + fileName + ", false) call failed."); 
 } 
 scheduledFilename = datedFilename; 
 } 
 
 /** 
 * This method differentiates MyDailyRollingFileAppender from its super class. 
 * 
 * 
 * Before actually logging, this method will check whether it is time to do 
 * a rollover. If it is, it will schedule the next rollover time and then 
 * rollover. 
 * */ 
 protected void subAppend(LoggingEvent event) { 
 long n = System.currentTimeMillis(); 
 
 if (n >= nextCheck) { 
 now.setTime(n); 
 nextCheck = rc.getNextCheckMillis(now); 
 try { 
 timeRollOver(); 
 } catch (IOException ioe) { 
 LogLog.error("rollOver() failed.", ioe); 
 } 
 } else if ((fileName != null) 
 && ((CountingQuietWriter) qw).getCount() >= maxFileSize) { 
 sizeRollOver(); 
 } 
 super.subAppend(event); 
 
 } 
 } 
 
 /** 
 * RollingCalendar is a helper class to MyDailyRollingFileAppender. Given a 
 * periodicity type and the current time, it computes the start of the next 
 * interval. 
 * */ 
 class RollingCalendar extends GregorianCalendar { 
 
 	private static final long serialVersionUID = -3221682547248233865L;
 	int type = MyDailyRollingFileAppender.TOP_OF_TROUBLE; 
 
 RollingCalendar() { 
 super(); 
 } 
 
 RollingCalendar(TimeZone tz, Locale locale) { 
 super(tz, locale); 
 } 
 
 void setType(int type) { 
 this.type = type; 
 } 
 
 public long getNextCheckMillis(Date now) { 
 return getNextCheckDate(now).getTime(); 
 } 
 
 public Date getNextCheckDate(Date now) { 
 this.setTime(now); 
 
 switch (type) { 
 case MyDailyRollingFileAppender.TOP_OF_MINUTE: 
 this.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0); 
 this.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0); 
 this.add(Calendar.MINUTE, 1); 
 break; 
 case MyDailyRollingFileAppender.TOP_OF_HOUR: 
 this.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0); 
 this.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0); 
 this.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0); 
 this.add(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 1); 
 break; 
 case MyDailyRollingFileAppender.HALF_DAY: 
 this.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0); 
 this.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0); 
 this.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0); 
 int hour = get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY); 
 if (hour < 12) { 
 this.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 12); 
 } else { 
 this.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0); 
 this.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1); 
 } 
 break; 
 case MyDailyRollingFileAppender.TOP_OF_DAY: 
 this.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0); 
 this.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0); 
 this.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0); 
 this.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0); 
 this.add(Calendar.DATE, 1); 
 break; 
 case MyDailyRollingFileAppender.TOP_OF_WEEK: 
 this.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, getFirstDayOfWeek()); 
 this.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0); 
 this.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0); 
 this.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0); 
 this.add(Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR, 1); 
 break; 
 case MyDailyRollingFileAppender.TOP_OF_MONTH: 
 this.set(Calendar.DATE, 1); 
 this.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0); 
 this.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0); 
 this.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0); 
 this.add(Calendar.MONTH, 1); 
 break; 
 default: 
 throw new IllegalStateException("Unknown periodicity type."); 
 } 
 return getTime(); 
 } 
 }