刀具的总结

小灰灰 2022-06-02 04:24 238阅读 0赞

# 刀具(Tools)种类 #

<table> 
 <thead> 
  <tr> 
   <th>name</th> 
   <th>chinese name</th> 
   <th>picture</th> 
   <th>scenario</th> 
   <th>详情</th> 
  </tr> 
 </thead> 
 <tbody> 
  <tr> 
   <td>EndMill1 Flat</td> 
   <td>平铣刀</td> 
   <td><img src="https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i1/2379751661/TB2WNBRXp5N.eBjSZFGXXX50VXa_!!2379751661.jpg" alt="平头铣刀" title=""></td> 
   <td>削铣平面</td> 
   <td></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>EndMill2 Sphere</td> 
   <td>球铣刀</td> 
   <td><img src="https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i2/3334153959/TB2JSkGXu2CK1JjSZFIXXa3OpXa_!!3334153959.png" alt="这里写图片描述" title=""></td> 
   <td>削铣球面</td> 
   <td></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>EndMill1 Bull</td> 
   <td>圆鼻铣刀</td> 
   <td><img src="https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i4/1908729450/TB23LQBXxRzc1FjSZFPXXcGAFXa_!!1908729450.jpg" alt="这里写图片描述" title=""></td> 
   <td></td> 
   <td>与平铣刀或者说端铣刀相比，转角处是圆角，如图中的R角</td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Face Mill</td> 
   <td>面铣刀</td> 
   <td>没找到</td> 
   <td></td> 
   <td></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Radius Mill</td> 
   <td>圆弧铣刀</td> 
   <td>mastercam无定义，淘宝有,分为内R和外R：<img src="https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2955545814/TB2fZoUciGO.eBjSZFEXXcy9VXa_!!2955545814.jpg" alt="内R" title=""></td> 
   <td>有了图片，用来实现什么效果一看就懂</td> 
   <td></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Chamfer Mill1</td> 
   <td>倒角铣刀</td> 
   <td><img src="https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/91905058/TB2OtYdbGagSKJjy0FcXXcZeVXa_!!91905058.jpg" alt="用来加工倒角" title=""></td> 
   <td></td> 
   <td></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Slot Mill</td> 
   <td>槽铣刀</td> 
   <td><img src="https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i2/648966965/TB2pLorurBmpuFjSZFuXXaG_XXa_!!648966965.jpg" alt="槽铣刀" title=""></td> 
   <td>加工底部凹槽</td> 
   <td>刃数可以根据实际需要决定</td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Taper Mill</td> 
   <td>锥度铣刀</td> 
   <td><img src="https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2545544404/TB2iXHjj6ihSKJjy0FeXXbJtpXa_!!2545544404.jpg" alt="锥度铣刀" title=""></td> 
   <td>锥的表面</td> 
   <td></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Dove Mill</td> 
   <td>燕尾铣刀</td> 
   <td><img src="https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/616523082/T2A.3gXoVaXXXXXXXX_!!616523082.jpg" alt="这个可以看到加工效果不错" title=""></td> 
   <td></td> 
   <td></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Lollipop Mill</td> 
   <td>圆球形铣刀</td> 
   <td><img src="https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2702635928/TB2V1KGdipnpuFjSZFkXXc4ZpXa_!!2702635928.jpg" alt="不同的规格用来打不同曲率的面" title=""></td> 
   <td>倒角、圆弧形槽等</td> 
   <td></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Drill</td> 
   <td>穿孔钻头</td> 
   <td><img src="https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i1/2276914931/TB2JRSod4k98KJjSZFoXXXS6pXa_!!2276914931.jpg" alt="钻头" title=""></td> 
   <td>当然是穿孔了</td> 
   <td></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Reamer</td> 
   <td>铰刀</td> 
   <td><img src="https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i4/864537056/TB2Xhk3srBnpuFjSZFGXXX51pXa_!!864537056.jpg" alt="铰刀" title=""></td> 
   <td>加工孔提供精确的尺寸</td> 
   <td>具有一个或多个刀齿，用以切除已加工孔表面薄层金属的旋转</td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Bore</td> 
   <td>孔壁钻头</td> 
   <td></td> 
   <td></td> 
   <td>没找到资料</td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Tap RH</td> 
   <td>右牙丝锥</td> 
   <td><img src="https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i1/669098664/TB2cXhek26H8KJjSspmXXb2WXXa_!!669098664.jpg" alt="牙丝锥" title=""></td> 
   <td><a href="https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E4%B8%9D%E9%94%A5/10041252" rel="nofollow">参见百度百科丝锥</a></td> 
   <td></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Tap LH</td> 
   <td>左牙丝锥</td> 
   <td></td> 
   <td>参见左牙丝锥</td> 
   <td></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Center Drill</td> 
   <td>中心钻</td> 
   <td><img src="https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i1/2137279301/TB2HeE0aKcnyKJjSZFPXXXdqVXa_!!2137279301.jpg" alt="中心钻" title=""></td> 
   <td><a href="https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83%E9%92%BB/659710?fr=aladdin" rel="nofollow">中心钻</a></td> 
   <td>钻<a href="https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83%E5%AD%94/5445506" rel="nofollow">中心孔</a>的</td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Spot Drill</td> 
   <td>锪孔钻</td> 
   <td><img src="https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i4/57519909/TB2scjRXZcb61BjSsphXXczyFXa_!!57519909.jpg" alt="锪孔钻" title=""></td> 
   <td>钻锪孔的钻头</td> 
   <td><a href="https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E9%94%AA%E5%AD%94" rel="nofollow">锪孔</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>CBore</td> 
   <td>反镗刀</td> 
   <td><img src="https://gss3.bdstatic.com/-Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/c0=baike80,5,5,80,26/sign=0b347663d42a283457ab3e593adca28f/c8177f3e6709c93d1ba268899f3df8dcd100547f.jpg" alt="镗刀" title=""></td> 
   <td>扩孔，仿形等</td> 
   <td><a href="https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E9%95%97%E5%89%8A/2489522" rel="nofollow">镗销</a> <a href="https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E9%95%97%E5%88%80/1316386" rel="nofollow">镗刀</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>CSink</td> 
   <td>沉头钻</td> 
   <td><img src="https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i2/580221004/TB2WxAIh.RIWKJjSZFgXXboxXXa_!!580221004.jpg" alt="沉头钻" title=""></td> 
   <td>前面是细的钻头后面是粗的。可以把螺丝帽拧进板里的。沉头也是这个意思，把镙丝的头沉到板里去</td> 
   <td>一般是木工里边用</td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Engrave Tool</td> 
   <td>雕刻刀</td> 
   <td><img src="https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i2/760791756/TB2u9xfiypnpuFjSZFkXXc4ZpXa_!!760791756.jpg" alt="雕刻刀" title=""></td> 
   <td>这个太宽泛了，用于雕刻的刀都可以为雕刻刀，但是MasterCam2017里定义的都是尖头刀</td> 
   <td></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Bradpt Drill</td> 
   <td>?钻头</td> 
   <td></td> 
   <td>顶头有一个尖尖的钻头</td> 
   <td></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>High Feed Mill</td> 
   <td>高速铣刀</td> 
   <td></td> 
   <td></td> 
   <td></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Thread Mill</td> 
   <td>螺纹铣刀</td> 
   <td><img src="https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i4/211703939/TB2zNzibCJjpuFjy0FdXXXmoFXa_!!211703939.png" alt="螺纹铣刀" title=""></td> 
   <td></td> 
   <td></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Barrel Mill</td> 
   <td>侧壁刀？</td> 
   <td></td> 
   <td>头部分开两个小片片，可以挖侧壁</td> 
   <td></td> 
  </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

# 刀具的尺寸参数 #

[图一][Link 1]  
[图二][Link 2]  
[图三][Link 3]  
[图四][Link 4]

# 刀具的切削参数 #

# NC刀具的共同参数 #

需要的时候翻翻，对着软件翻几次也就记住了。

# 一些疑问 #

## What is the difference between Drilling and Boring? ##

>  *  Drilling is the process of perforating a solid material surface using a drill bit to create a cavity. The surface of the drilling is rough, and the edges of the entrance may be rugged.
>  *  Boring is the process of cutting the internal surfaces of an existing hole, where the goal may be enlarging the hole or to achieve higher tolerance and finish in the product.

## difference between Sphere and Bull ##

> 曲面曲率不同。球刀是球面，圆头是曲率可大可小，有时间相互替用，不过我们要把握的核心是这两种刀都是用来打曲面的，只是曲率不同，前者为标准球面，后者为所有曲面。或者你简单认为球刀是特殊的圆头刀也是可以的。

[Link 1]: https://timgsa.baidu.com/timg?image&quality=80&size=b9999_10000&sec=1515737211&di=9b50d7df65b233df4f52e89ed8afe102&imgtype=jpg&er=1&src=http%3A%2F%2Fs6.sinaimg.cn%2Fmiddle%2F3f085cceg86364723b0d5%26amp%3B690
[Link 2]: https://timgsa.baidu.com/timg?image&quality=80&size=b9999_10000&sec=1515736923&di=fef1bfa2c1718f76ba6ff465407d1f08&imgtype=jpg&er=1&src=http%3A%2F%2Fs15.sinaimg.cn%2Fmiddle%2F3f085cceg863647515d5e%26amp%3B690
[Link 3]: https://timgsa.baidu.com/timg?image&quality=80&size=b9999_10000&sec=1515736877&di=41e559146e4901104d57e4c244345826&imgtype=jpg&er=1&src=http%3A%2F%2Fs9.sinaimg.cn%2Fmiddle%2F3f085cceg8636a3c6f688%26amp%3B690
[Link 4]: https://timgsa.baidu.com/timg?image&quality=80&size=b9999_10000&sec=1515736852&di=6dc9f0a9b7df3777bc6b9c0a322c426b&imgtype=jpg&er=1&src=http%3A%2F%2Fs14.sinaimg.cn%2Fmiddle%2F3f085cceg8636479dc26d%26amp%3B690