Spring Boot教程(十七)：Spring Boot导出war包部署到外部Tomcat

末蓝、 2022-05-22 04:18 252阅读 0赞

对于创建的jsp的web项目，有时想把项目打成war包部署到外部的Tomcat上，要达到这种目的，需要修改一些东西。

# 一、修改Maven的打包方式 #

Maven默认的`packing`为`jar`，所以要将其改为`war`:

# 二、修改内迁容器的依赖范围 #

将spring-boot-starter-tomcat的要构建可执行并可部署到外部容器中的war文件，需要将嵌入容器依赖项标记为“provided”，如以下示例所示：

<dependency>
    	<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    	<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
    	<scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>

# 三、修改启动类 #

修改启动类，继承SpringBootServletInitializer并重写configure方法。如下：

@SpringBootApplication
    public class Application extends SpringBootServletInitializer { 
    
    	@Override
    	protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder application) { 
    		return application.sources(Application.class);
    	}
    
    	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { 
    		SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
    	}
    
    }

参考：

[https://spring.io/guides/gs/convert-jar-to-war/][https_spring.io_guides_gs_convert-jar-to-war]

[https://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/2.0.2.RELEASE/reference/htmlsingle/\#build-tool-plugins-maven-packaging][https_docs.spring.io_spring-boot_docs_2.0.2.RELEASE_reference_htmlsingle_build-tool-plugins-maven-packaging]

[https://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/2.0.2.RELEASE/reference/htmlsingle/\#howto-create-a-deployable-war-file][https_docs.spring.io_spring-boot_docs_2.0.2.RELEASE_reference_htmlsingle_howto-create-a-deployable-war-file]

[https_spring.io_guides_gs_convert-jar-to-war]: https://spring.io/guides/gs/convert-jar-to-war/
[https_docs.spring.io_spring-boot_docs_2.0.2.RELEASE_reference_htmlsingle_build-tool-plugins-maven-packaging]: https://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/2.0.2.RELEASE/reference/htmlsingle/#build-tool-plugins-maven-packaging
[https_docs.spring.io_spring-boot_docs_2.0.2.RELEASE_reference_htmlsingle_howto-create-a-deployable-war-file]: https://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/2.0.2.RELEASE/reference/htmlsingle/#howto-create-a-deployable-war-file