SpringBoot Test集成测试

快来打我* 2022-05-19 08:22 222阅读 0赞

1.配置依赖

<dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>4.10</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.jaxrs</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-jaxrs-xml-provider</artifactId>
        <version>2.5.0</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        <version>1.5.3.RELEASE</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

2.测试类

package com.example.web.service;
    
    import org.junit.Test;
    import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.AutoConfigureMockMvc;
    import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
    import org.springframework.boot.test.web.client.TestRestTemplate;
    import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
    
    import java.util.HashMap;
    import java.util.Map;
    
    /** * Created by zhangtengda on 2018/7/23. */
    @RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
    @SpringBootTest(webEnvironment= SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT)
    @AutoConfigureMockMvc
    public class LoginServiceTest {
        @Autowired
        private TestRestTemplate testRestTemplate;
    
        @Test
        public void get() {
            Map<String, String> multiValueMap = new HashMap<>();
            multiValueMap.put("name", "dada");
            String result = testRestTemplate.getForObject("/hello?name={name}", String.class, multiValueMap);
            System.out.println(result);
        }
    
    }

`GET` 请求

@Test
        public void get() throws Exception {
            Map<String,String> multiValueMap = new HashMap<>();
            multiValueMap.put("username","lake");//传值，但要在url上配置相应的参数
            ActResult result = testRestTemplate.getForObject("/test/get?username={username}",ActResult.class,multiValueMap);
            Assert.assertEquals(result.getCode(),0);
        }

`POST` 请求测试

@Test
        public void post() throws Exception {
            MultiValueMap multiValueMap = new LinkedMultiValueMap();
            multiValueMap.add("username","lake");
            ActResult result = testRestTemplate.postForObject("/test/post",multiValueMap,ActResult.class);
            Assert.assertEquals(result.getCode(),0);
        }

file`文件上传`测试

@Test
        public void upload() throws Exception {
            Resource resource = new FileSystemResource("/home/lake/github/wopi/build.gradle");
            MultiValueMap multiValueMap = new LinkedMultiValueMap();
            multiValueMap.add("username","lake");
            multiValueMap.add("files",resource);
            ActResult result = testRestTemplate.postForObject("/test/upload",multiValueMap,ActResult.class);
            Assert.assertEquals(result.getCode(),0);
        }

file`文件下载`测试

@Test
        public void download() throws Exception {
            HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
            headers.set("token","xxxxxx");
            HttpEntity formEntity = new HttpEntity(headers);
            String[] urlVariables = new String[]{
       "admin"};
            ResponseEntity<byte[]> response = testRestTemplate.exchange("/test/download?username={1}",HttpMethod.GET,formEntity,byte[].class,urlVariables);
            if (response.getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.OK) {
                Files.write(response.getBody(),new File("/home/lake/github/file/test.gradle"));
            }
        }

header`请求头信息`传输测试

@Test
        public void getHeader() throws Exception {
            HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
            headers.set("token","xxxxxx");
            HttpEntity formEntity = new HttpEntity(headers);
            String[] urlVariables = new String[]{
       "admin"};
            ResponseEntity<ActResult> result = testRestTemplate.exchange("/test/getHeader?username={username}", HttpMethod.GET,formEntity,ActResult.class,urlVariables);
            Assert.assertEquals(result.getBody().getCode(),0);
        }

`PUT`信息修改

@Test
        public void putHeader() throws Exception {
            HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
            headers.set("token","xxxxxx");
            MultiValueMap multiValueMap = new LinkedMultiValueMap();
            multiValueMap.add("username","lake");
            HttpEntity formEntity = new HttpEntity(multiValueMap,headers);
            ResponseEntity<ActResult> result = testRestTemplate.exchange("/test/putHeader", HttpMethod.PUT,formEntity,ActResult.class);
            Assert.assertEquals(result.getBody().getCode(),0);
        }

`DELETE`删除信息

@Test
        public void delete() throws Exception {
            HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
            headers.set("token","xxxxx");
            MultiValueMap multiValueMap = new LinkedMultiValueMap();
            multiValueMap.add("username","lake");
            HttpEntity formEntity = new HttpEntity(multiValueMap,headers);
            String[] urlVariables = new String[]{
       "admin"};
            ResponseEntity<ActResult> result = testRestTemplate.exchange("/test/delete?username={username}", HttpMethod.DELETE,formEntity,ActResult.class,urlVariables);
            Assert.assertEquals(result.getBody().getCode(),0);
        }