[开发|C++] 在deepinV20.6系统下编译Qt-creator4.13

痛定思痛。 2024-04-08 11:56 47阅读 0赞

### 系统环境说明 ###

系统：`Deepin V20.6`  
平台：`amd64`  
`GCC`版本:`8.3.0`  
`Clang`版本:`13.0.1`  
`Qt`版本:`5.12.3`  
`qmake`版本:`3.1`

### 编译工具安装 ###

sudo apt install cmake

### 编译工具安装 ###

1.  编译安装`llvm`  
    见[deepinV20.6编译安装llvm8.x][deepinV20.6_llvm8.x]
2.  编译安装`Qt`  
    见[在deepinV20.6编译安装Qt5.12.3][deepinV20.6_Qt5.12.3]

### 迁出源代码 ###

git clone https://gitee.com/mirrors/qt-creator.git

### 编译 ###

cd /path/to/qt-creator
    # 切换4.13分支
    git checkout 4.13
    mkdir build
    cd build
    cmake \
      -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
      -D PYTHON_EXECUTABLE=/bin/python3 \
      -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=~/App/Qt-creator4.13 \
      ..
    cmake --build . --target install

### 配置环境变量 ###

echo "export PATH=~/App/Qt-creator4.13/bin:\$PATH" >> ~/.bashrc

### 测试 ###

source ~/.bashrc
    #qmake --version

### 常见错误处理 ###

1.  编译报如下错误

Could not find a package configuration file provided by "Qt5Qml" with any                                                                                               
      of the following names:                                                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                                                              
        Qt5QmlConfig.cmake                                                                                                                                                    
        qt5qml-config.cmake

解决方案

cd /path/to/qt-everywhere-src-5.12.3/qtdeclarative
    qmake .
    make -j8
    make install

1.  编译报如下错误

No python3 interpreter found, skipping extraction of data from XML and JSON                                                                                             
      files.                                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                              
       *** Please pass -DPYTHON_EXECUTABLE=/path/to/python3 to cmake.

解决方案  
按提示添加 `-D PYTHON_EXECUTABLE=/bin/python3`参数

1.  编译报如下错误

Failed to find Qt5 component "LinguistTools" config file at                                                                                                             
      "/home/dev/App/Qt5.12.3/lib/cmake/Qt5LinguistTools/Qt5LinguistToolsConfig.cmake"

解决方案

cd /path/to/qt-everywhere-src-5.12.3/qttools
    qmake .
    make -j8
    make install

[deepinV20.6_llvm8.x]: https://blog.csdn.net/macaiyun0629/article/details/126516338
[deepinV20.6_Qt5.12.3]: https://blog.csdn.net/macaiyun0629/article/details/126502441