centos7 rpm 离线安装 docker

朱雀 2020-09-26 11:04 1263阅读 0赞

# 一，docker的rpm安装包下载 #

*  下载地址 ：[点击前往][Link 1]
 *  本文下载版本为：[docker-ce-18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86\_64.rpm][docker-ce-18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm]

# 二、所需依赖包下载（8 + 2 + 1） #

*  其中八个依赖包下载地址：[点击前往][Link 2]
 *  依赖包列表：

>  *  [audit-libs-python-2.8.5-4.el7.x86\_64.rpm][audit-libs-python-2.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm]
>  *  [checkpolicy-2.5-8.el7.x86\_64.rpm][checkpolicy-2.5-8.el7.x86_64.rpm]
>  *  [libcgroup-0.41-21.el7.x86\_64.rpm][libcgroup-0.41-21.el7.x86_64.rpm]
>  *  [libseccomp-2.3.1-3.el7.x86\_64.rpm][libseccomp-2.3.1-3.el7.x86_64.rpm]
>  *  [libsemanage-python-2.5-14.el7.x86\_64.rpm][libsemanage-python-2.5-14.el7.x86_64.rpm]
>  *  [policycoreutils-python-2.5-33.el7.x86\_64.rpm][policycoreutils-python-2.5-33.el7.x86_64.rpm]
>  *  [python-IPy-0.75-6.el7.noarch.rpm][]
>  *  [setools-libs-3.3.8-4.el7.x86\_64.rpm][setools-libs-3.3.8-4.el7.x86_64.rpm]

*  其中两个依赖包下载列表（附上当时下载链接，如果连接失效，只能自己寻找了）

>  *  [pigz-2.3.3-1.el7.centos.x86\_64.rpm][pigz-2.3.3-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm]
>  *  [libtool-ltdl-2.4.2-22.el7\_3.x86\_64.rpm][libtool-ltdl-2.4.2-22.el7_3.x86_64.rpm]

*  其中一个依赖包下载列表（附上当时下载链接，如果连接失效，只能自己寻找了）

>  *  [container-selinux-2.9-4.el7.noarch.rpm][]

# 三、安装 #

*  上传安装包以及依赖到centos7服务器，本文档测试路径为 : `/home/hadoop/docker`
 *  上传成功后文件如下：

[root@hadoop4 docker]# ll
    总用量 35440
    -rw-r--r--. 1 root root    25976 9月  29 15:42 container-selinux-2.9-4.el7.noarch.rpm
    -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 36254876 9月  29 15:42 docker-ce-18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm
    drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root     4096 9月  29 15:46 package

*  其中 `package` 存放前面下载的所有依赖包，内容如下：

[root@hadoop4 package]# ll
    总用量 1804
    -rw-r--r--. 1 root root  78256 9月  29 15:42 audit-libs-python-2.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm
    -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 302068 9月  29 15:42 checkpolicy-2.5-8.el7.x86_64.rpm
    -rw-r--r--. 1 root root  67720 9月  29 15:42 libcgroup-0.41-21.el7.x86_64.rpm
    -rw-r--r--. 1 root root  56988 9月  29 15:42 libseccomp-2.3.1-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
    -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 115284 9月  29 15:42 libsemanage-python-2.5-14.el7.x86_64.rpm
    -rw-r--r--. 1 root root  69596 9月  29 15:46 pigz-2.3.3-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm
    -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 468236 9月  29 15:42 policycoreutils-python-2.5-33.el7.x86_64.rpm
    -rw-r--r--. 1 root root  32880 9月  29 15:42 python-IPy-0.75-6.el7.noarch.rpm
    -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 635184 9月  29 15:42 setools-libs-3.3.8-4.el7.x86_64.rpm

*  批量安装依赖包：`rpm -Uvh *.rpm --nodeps --force`

[root@hadoop4 package]# rpm -Uvh *.rpm --nodeps --force
    准备中...                          ################################# [100%]
    正在升级/安装...
       1:setools-libs-3.3.8-4.el7         ################################# [ 10%]
       2:python-IPy-0.75-6.el7            ################################# [ 20%]
       3:libsemanage-python-2.5-14.el7    ################################# [ 30%]
       4:libcgroup-0.41-21.el7            ################################# [ 40%]
       5:checkpolicy-2.5-8.el7            ################################# [ 50%]
       6:audit-libs-python-2.8.5-4.el7    ################################# [ 60%]
       7:policycoreutils-python-2.5-33.el7################################# [ 70%]
       8:pigz-2.3.3-1.el7.centos          ################################# [ 80%]
       9:libtool-ltdl-2.4.2-22.el7_3      ################################# [ 90%]
      10:libseccomp-2.3.1-3.el7           ################################# [100%]

*  安装 `container-selinux-2.9-4.el7.noarch.rpm` : `rpm -Uvh container-selinux-2.9-4.el7.noarch.rpm`

[root@hadoop4 docker]# rpm -Uvh container-selinux-2.9-4.el7.noarch.rpm 
    警告：container-selinux-2.9-4.el7.noarch.rpm: 头V4 DSA/SHA1 Signature, 密钥 ID 192a7d7d: NOKEY
    准备中...                          ################################# [100%]
        软件包 container-selinux-2:2.9-4.el7.noarch 已经安装

*  安装`docker`：`rpm -Uvh docker-ce-18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm`

[root@hadoop4 docker]# rpm -Uvh docker-ce-18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm 
    警告：docker-ce-18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm: 头V4 RSA/SHA512 Signature, 密钥 ID 621e9f35: NOKEY
    准备中...                          ################################# [100%]
        软件包 docker-ce-18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64 已经安装

# 四、检查docker安装 #

*  启动docker：`systemctl start docker`
 *  查看`docker`启动容器列表: `docker ps`

[root@hadoop4 docker]# docker ps
    CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND             CREATED             STATUS              PORTS               NAMES

*  安装成功
 *  tips:如果安装途中报错有包找不到，百度地址后去下载，再安装就行

[Link 1]: https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdownload.docker.com%2Flinux%2Fcentos%2F7%2Fx86_64%2Fstable%2FPackages%2F
[docker-ce-18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm]: https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdownload.docker.com%2Flinux%2Fcentos%2F7%2Fx86_64%2Fstable%2FPackages%2Fdocker-ce-18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm
[Link 2]: https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=http%3A%2F%2Fmirrors.163.com%2Fcentos%2F7%2Fos%2Fx86_64%2FPackages%2F
[audit-libs-python-2.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm]: https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=http%3A%2F%2Fmirrors.163.com%2Fcentos%2F7%2Fos%2Fx86_64%2FPackages%2Faudit-libs-python-2.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm
[checkpolicy-2.5-8.el7.x86_64.rpm]: https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=http%3A%2F%2Fmirrors.163.com%2Fcentos%2F7%2Fos%2Fx86_64%2FPackages%2Fcheckpolicy-2.5-8.el7.x86_64.rpm
[libcgroup-0.41-21.el7.x86_64.rpm]: https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=http%3A%2F%2Fmirrors.163.com%2Fcentos%2F7%2Fos%2Fx86_64%2FPackages%2Flibcgroup-0.41-21.el7.x86_64.rpm
[libseccomp-2.3.1-3.el7.x86_64.rpm]: https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=http%3A%2F%2Fmirrors.163.com%2Fcentos%2F7%2Fos%2Fx86_64%2FPackages%2Flibseccomp-2.3.1-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
[libsemanage-python-2.5-14.el7.x86_64.rpm]: https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=http%3A%2F%2Fmirrors.163.com%2Fcentos%2F7%2Fos%2Fx86_64%2FPackages%2Flibsemanage-python-2.5-14.el7.x86_64.rpm
[policycoreutils-python-2.5-33.el7.x86_64.rpm]: https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=http%3A%2F%2Fmirrors.163.com%2Fcentos%2F7%2Fos%2Fx86_64%2FPackages%2Fpolicycoreutils-python-2.5-33.el7.x86_64.rpm
[python-IPy-0.75-6.el7.noarch.rpm]: https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=http%3A%2F%2Fmirrors.163.com%2Fcentos%2F7%2Fos%2Fx86_64%2FPackages%2Fpython-IPy-0.75-6.el7.noarch.rpm
[setools-libs-3.3.8-4.el7.x86_64.rpm]: https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=http%3A%2F%2Fmirrors.163.com%2Fcentos%2F7%2Fos%2Fx86_64%2FPackages%2Fsetools-libs-3.3.8-4.el7.x86_64.rpm
[pigz-2.3.3-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm]: https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=http%3A%2F%2Fmirror.centos.org%2Fcentos%2F7%2Fextras%2Fx86_64%2FPackages%2Fpigz-2.3.3-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm
[libtool-ltdl-2.4.2-22.el7_3.x86_64.rpm]: https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=http%3A%2F%2Fmirror.centos.org%2Fcentos%2F7%2Fos%2Fx86_64%2FPackages%2Flibtool-ltdl-2.4.2-22.el7_3.x86_64.rpm
[container-selinux-2.9-4.el7.noarch.rpm]: https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=ftp%3A%2F%2Fftp.pbone.net%2Fmirror%2Fftp.scientificlinux.org%2Flinux%2Fscientific%2F7x%2Fexternal_products%2Fextras%2Fx86_64%2Fcontainer-selinux-2.9-4.el7.noarch.rpm