屎上最全vue-pdf+Springboot与aspose-words整合，开箱即用

╰半橙微兮° 2024-05-11 09:05 55阅读 0赞

#### 前言 ####

##### ⏲️本文阅读时长：约10分钟 #####

##### ?主要目标： #####

###### 1.实现Springboot与aspose-words整合，填充word模板并转化PDF; ######

###### 2.前端vue整合vue-pdf实现PDF预览及下载 ######

##### word模板重点(详见图示) #####

###### 1.单属性赋值 ######

###### 2.List循环赋值 ######

###### 3.图片插入 ######

###### 4.对勾特殊符号插入 ######

![在这里插入图片描述][11fc53f51a214cb29101e5f0819cd117.png]

--------------------

#### 干货代码 ####

##### 源码 #####

[https://gitee.com/javadog-net/boot-apose.git][https_gitee.com_javadog-net_boot-apose.git]

<table> 
 <thead> 
  <tr> 
   <th align="left">文件夹</th> 
   <th align="left">描述</th> 
  </tr> 
 </thead> 
 <tbody> 
  <tr> 
   <td align="left">boot-apose</td> 
   <td align="left">java后台</td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td align="left">vue-apose</td> 
   <td align="left">前端vue</td> 
  </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

##### 对应工具下载 #####

<table> 
 <thead> 
  <tr> 
   <th align="left">工具</th> 
   <th align="left">描述</th> 
   <th align="left">地址</th> 
  </tr> 
 </thead> 
 <tbody> 
  <tr> 
   <td align="left">aspose-words-19.1</td> 
   <td align="left">word三方库</td> 
   <td align="left"><a href="https://download.csdn.net/download/baidu_25986059/85390408" rel="nofollow">https://download.csdn.net/download/baidu_25986059/85390408</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td align="left">javadog-vue-pdf</td> 
   <td align="left">因原版vue-pdf有兼容错误，此版本为本人修订自用版</td> 
   <td align="left"><a href="https://www.npmjs.com/package/javadog-vue-pdf" rel="nofollow">https://www.npmjs.com/package/javadog-vue-pdf</a></td> 
  </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

--------------------

#### 结果预览 ####

![请添加图片描述][43c764504b584e64bc447f47cb84bffb.gif]

##### 模板填充前空word模板 #####

![我还是没有放下你][339db2ca33064f0aa65c09dd186eb592.png]

##### 代码填充后word模板 #####

![在这里插入图片描述][5098aba6011f4204b3f8fd9012a66f53.png]

##### web端vue预览的html的pdf #####

![在这里插入图片描述][661359c2949e4c199775dfd636a91e9f.png]

##### 最终填充后下载的pdf #####

![爱你不只是说说而已][e4485ec9c48e41b8a74d8b058750b35c.png]

--------------------

#### 技术涉及 ####

##### ?♂️后端框架 #####

<table> 
 <thead> 
  <tr> 
   <th align="left">技术</th> 
   <th align="left">名称</th> 
   <th align="left">参考网站</th> 
  </tr> 
 </thead> 
 <tbody> 
  <tr> 
   <td align="left">Spring Boot</td> 
   <td align="left">MVC框架</td> 
   <td align="left"><a href="https://spring.io/projects/spring-boot" rel="nofollow">https://spring.io/projects/spring-boot</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td align="left">Maven</td> 
   <td align="left">项目构建</td> 
   <td align="left"><a href="http://maven.apache.org/" rel="nofollow">http://maven.apache.org</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td align="left">aspose-words</td> 
   <td align="left">本地依赖word工具包</td> 
   <td align="left"><a href="https://downloads.aspose.com/words/java" rel="nofollow">https://download.csdn.net/download/baidu_25986059/85390408</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td align="left">lombok</td> 
   <td align="left">Java库</td> 
   <td align="left"><a href="https://projectlombok.org/" rel="nofollow">https://projectlombok.org/</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td align="left">hutool</td> 
   <td align="left">工具类</td> 
   <td align="left"><a href="http://hutool.mydoc.io" rel="nofollow">http://hutool.mydoc.io</a></td> 
  </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

##### ?♀️前端框架 #####

<table> 
 <thead> 
  <tr> 
   <th align="left">技术</th> 
   <th align="left">名称</th> 
   <th align="left">参考网站</th> 
  </tr> 
 </thead> 
 <tbody> 
  <tr> 
   <td align="left">VUE</td> 
   <td align="left">MVVM框架</td> 
   <td align="left"><a href="https://cn.vuejs.org//" rel="nofollow">https://cn.vuejs.org//</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td align="left">Element UI</td> 
   <td align="left">UI库</td> 
   <td align="left"><a href="https://element.eleme.cn/2.0/#/zh-CN" rel="nofollow">https://element.eleme.cn/2.0/#/zh-CN</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td align="left">javadog-vue-pdf</td> 
   <td align="left">PDF文件在线预览库(个人修复兼容版)</td> 
   <td align="left"><a href="https://www.npmjs.com/package/javadog-vue-pdf" rel="nofollow">https://www.npmjs.com/package/javadog-vue-pdf</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td align="left">axios</td> 
   <td align="left">基于promise网络请求库</td> 
   <td align="left"><a href="http://www.axios-js.com/" rel="nofollow">http://www.axios-js.com/</a></td> 
  </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

--------------------

#### 正文 ####

> 虽然浪费的时间有点多，不过磨刀不误砍柴工

##### 前置条件 #####

*  后台springboot基础项目
 *  vue基础项目

> ⭐ 如没有基础代码可以直接下载狗哥[Gitee源码][https_gitee.com_javadog-net_boot-apose.git]

##### 步骤解析 #####

###### 后台 ######

###### 1.下载对应的[aspose-words-19.1-jdk16.jar][]，加入POM本地依赖 ######

> 因原版收费且会有水印等不确定因素，直接下载jar包本地依赖或者上传私服

![我还在原地等你][cf830ec0508f46089cb04e610253e270.png]

<dependency>
                <groupId>com.aspose</groupId>
                <artifactId>aspose-words</artifactId>
                <classifier>jdk16</classifier>
                <scope>system</scope>
                <version>1.0</version>
                <systemPath>${project.basedir}/src/main/resources/lib/aspose-words-19.1-jdk16.jar</systemPath>
            </dependency>

###### 2.放置模板文件到资源路径下 ######

![在这里插入图片描述][94a8bbd08ccf4e2abb5cb863f2307f5c.png]

###### 3.controller读取模板文件并填充数据 ######

1.  读取模板并将输入流转为doc,并设置文件名及返回类型  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][9f72f560482145ca87b399f9ecbae8bf.png]
2.  定位【照片】书签位置，插入图片  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][ae9cd06f6cf84af6b4fddeba4273a8c5.png]
3.  定位【等级】书签位置，插入对应字符  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][c9b302dba58e478099a26a51cd4f74f1.png]  
    书签插入参考如下

*  找到需要插入的图片的地方，鼠标焦点聚焦  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][bddf05aa17be4517b4be8d9400aa3211.png]
 *  点击【插入】找到书签并点击,然后录入书签名，并点击添加  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][cd06d79d3ffa4b00b19cc1312f5b434b.png]
 *  检查书签是否添加成功
 *  更新doc  
    ![\-][-]
 *  将基础数据填充后并转为PDF  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][70b056d65fb44dea889f66a92f8bf617.png]

> 详见如下代码

package apose.javadog.net.controller;
    import apose.javadog.net.entity.BaseInfo;
    import apose.javadog.net.entity.Education;
    import apose.javadog.net.entity.Interview;
    import apose.javadog.net.entity.WorkExperience;
    import cn.hutool.core.util.CharsetUtil;
    import com.aspose.words.Document;
    import com.aspose.words.DocumentBuilder;
    import com.aspose.words.ReportingEngine;
    import com.aspose.words.SaveFormat;
    import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
    import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
    import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
    import java.io.InputStream;
    import java.net.URLEncoder;
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.List;
    
    @RestController
    @RequestMapping("/word")
    @Slf4j
    public class WordController {
        
    
        @GetMapping("/pdf")
        void pdf(HttpServletResponse response){
        
            // 获取资源doc路径下的简历interview.doc模板
            final  ClassPathResource classPathResource = new ClassPathResource("doc\\interview.doc");
            // 组装数据
            final Document doc;
            try (InputStream inputStream = classPathResource.getInputStream();
                 ServletOutputStream outputStream = response.getOutputStream()) {
        
                // 文件名称
                String fileName = URLEncoder.encode("帅锅的简历.pdf", CharsetUtil.UTF_8);
                response.reset();
                response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=\"" + fileName + "\"");
                response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
                response.setContentType("application/octet-stream;charset=UTF-8");
                // 将输入流转为doc
                doc = new Document(inputStream);
                // doc构建
                DocumentBuilder builder = new DocumentBuilder(doc);
                // 定位书签位置
                builder.moveToBookmark("AVATAR");
                // 插入图片
                builder.insertImage("https://portrait.gitee.com/uploads/avatars/user/491/1474070_javadog-net_1616995139.png!avatar30");
                // 定位LANGUAGE_LEVEL4书签位置
                builder.moveToBookmark("LANGUAGE_LEVEL4");
                // 设置字符名称
                builder.getFont().setName("Wingdings");
                // 设置字符大小
                builder.getFont().setSize(14);
                // 对号字符
                builder.write("\uF0FE");
                // 定位LANGUAGE_LEVEL6书签位置
                builder.moveToBookmark("LANGUAGE_LEVEL6");
                // 设置字符名称
                builder.getFont().setName("Wingdings");
                builder.getFont().setSize(20);
                builder.write("□");
                doc.updateFields();
                final ReportingEngine engine = new ReportingEngine();
                // 将数据填充至模板
                engine.buildReport(doc, getInterviewData(), "data");
                // 转pdf
                doc.save(outputStream, SaveFormat.PDF);
            } catch (Exception e) {
        
                log.error("生成报告异常，异常信息：{}", e.getMessage(), e);
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    
        private Interview getInterviewData(){
        
            Interview interview = new Interview();
            this.getBaseInfo(interview);
            this.getEducations(interview);
            this.getWorkExperiences(interview);
            return interview;
        }
    
        /**
         * @Description: 组装基本数据
         * @Param: [interview]
         * @return: [apose.javadog.net.entity.Interview]
         * @Author: hdx
         * @Date: 2022/5/10 15:39
         */
        private void getBaseInfo(Interview interview){
        
            // 基本数据
            BaseInfo baseInfo = new BaseInfo();
            List<String> listStr = new ArrayList<>();
            listStr.add("后端技术栈：有较好的Java基础，熟悉SpringBoot,SpringCloud,springCloud Alibaba等主流技术，Redis内存数据库、RocketMq、dubbo等，熟悉JUC多线程");
            listStr.add("后端模板引擎：thymeleaf、volocity");
            listStr.add("前端技术栈：熟练掌握ES5/ES6/、NodeJs、Vue、React、Webpack、gulp");
            listStr.add("其他技术栈: 熟悉python+selenium、electron");
            baseInfo.setName("狗哥")
                    .setBirth("1993年5月14日")
                    .setHeight("180")
                    .setWeight("70")
                    .setNation("汉")
                    .setSex("男")
                    .setNativePlace("济南")
                    .setMarriage("已婚")
                    .setSpecialtys(listStr);
            interview.setBaseInfo(baseInfo);
        }
        /**
         * @Description: 组装教育经历
         * @Param: [interview]
         * @return: [apose.javadog.net.entity.Interview]
         * @Author: hdx
         * @Date: 2022/5/10 15:40
         */
        private void getEducations(Interview interview){
        
            // 高中
            List<Education> educations = new ArrayList<>();
            Education education = new Education();
            education.setStartEndTime("2009-2012")
                    .setSchool("山东省实验中学")
                    .setFullTime("是")
                    .setProfessional("理科")
                    .setEducationalForm("普高");
            educations.add(education);
            // 大学
            Education educationUniversity = new Education();
            educationUniversity.setStartEndTime("2012-2016")
                    .setSchool("青岛农业大学")
                    .setFullTime("是")
                    .setProfessional("计算机科学与技术")
                    .setEducationalForm("本科");
            educations.add(educationUniversity);
            interview.setEducations(educations);
        }
    
        /**
         * @Description: 组装工作经历
         * @Param: [interview]
         * @return: [apose.javadog.net.entity.Interview]
         * @Author: hdx
         * @Date: 2022/5/10 15:40
         */
        private void getWorkExperiences(Interview interview){
        
            // 工作记录
            List<WorkExperience> workExperiences = new ArrayList<>();
            WorkExperience workExperience = new WorkExperience();
            workExperience.setStartEndTime("2009-2012")
                    .setWorkUnit("青岛XXX")
                    .setPosition("开发")
                    .setResignation("有更好的学习空间，向医疗领域拓展学习纬度");
            workExperiences.add(workExperience);
            interview.setWorkExperiences(workExperiences);
        }
    }

###### 前端 ######

###### 1.下载对应的依赖包 ######

> npm install

###### 2.在vue.config.js中配置代理 ######

const {
         defineConfig } = require('@vue/cli-service')
    module.exports = defineConfig({
        
      devServer: {
        
        port: 1026,
        proxy: {
        
          '/': {
        
            target: 'http://localhost:8082', //请求本地 需要ipps-boot后台项目
            ws: false,
            changeOrigin: true
          }
        }
      }
    })

> npm install

###### 3.在main.js引入所需插件 ######

import Vue from 'vue'
    import App from './App.vue'
    Vue.config.productionTip = false
    import axios from 'axios'
    Vue.prototype.$http = axios
    import ElementUI from 'element-ui';
    import 'element-ui/lib/theme-chalk/index.css';
    Vue.use(ElementUI);
    new Vue({
        
      render: h => h(App),
    }).$mount('#app')

###### 4.页面引入vue-pdf组件 ######

###### 5.页面中使用axios调取接口获取数据 ######

?**注意responseType类型为blob**

this.$http({
        
          method: 'get',
          url: `/word/pdf`,
          responseType: 'blob'
        }).then(res=>{
        
          console.log(res)
          this.pdfUrl = this.getObjectURL(res.data)
          console.log(this.pdfUrl)
          const loadingTask = pdf.createLoadingTask(this.pdfUrl)
          // // 注意这里一定要这样写
          loadingTask.promise.then(load => {
        
            this.numberPage = load.numPages
          }).catch(err => {
        
            console.log(err)
          })
          this.loading = false;
        })

> 页面完整代码如下

<template>
      <div class="pdf_wrap">
        <template>
          <el-form ref="form" label-width="80px">
            <div style='text-align: center;margin: 30px;' v-if="loading">
              数据加载中...
            </div>
            <div v-if="loading==false" style="display: flex;align-items: center;">
              <div style="flex: 1;"></div>
              <el-button size="mini" @click="changePdfPage(0)" type="primary">上一页</el-button>
              <div style="position: relative; margin: 0px 10px; top: -10px;">
                {
       {currentPage}} / {
       {pageCount}}  共 {
       {numberPage}} 页
              </div>
              <el-button size="mini" @click="changePdfPage(1)" type="primary">下一页</el-button>
              <el-button size="mini" @click='print' type="primary">打印</el-button>
            </div>
            <div v-show="loading==false">
              <pdf v-if="showPdf" ref="pdf" :src="pdfUrl" :page="currentPage" @num-pages="pageCount=$event"
                   @page-loaded="currentPage=$event" @loaded="loadPdfHandler">
              </pdf>
            </div>
          </el-form>
        </template>
      </div>
    </template>
    
    <script>
    import pdf from 'javadog-vue-pdf'
    export default {
          
      components: {
          
        pdf
      },
      data () {
          
        return {
          
          loading: true,
          showPdf: false,
          currentPage: 1, // pdf文件页码
          pageCount: 1, // pdf文件总页数
          fileType: 'pdf', // 文件类型
          pdfUrl: '',
          numberPage:1
        }
      },
      mounted () {
          
        this.showPdf = true;
        this.$http({
          
          method: 'get',
          url: `/word/pdf`,
          responseType: 'blob'
        }).then(res=>{
          
          console.log(res)
          this.pdfUrl = this.getObjectURL(res.data)
          console.log(this.pdfUrl)
          const loadingTask = pdf.createLoadingTask(this.pdfUrl)
          // // 注意这里一定要这样写
          loadingTask.promise.then(load => {
          
            this.numberPage = load.numPages
          }).catch(err => {
          
            console.log(err)
          })
          this.loading = false;
        })
      },
      methods: {
          
        print(){
          
          this.$refs.pdf.print(600)
        },
        getObjectURL(file) {
          
          let url = null
          if (window.createObjectURL !== undefined) {
           // basic
            url = window.createObjectURL(file)
          } else if (window.webkitURL !== undefined) {
           // webkit or chrome
            // try {
          
            let blob = new Blob([file], {
          
              type: "application/pdf"
            });
            url = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob)
            console.log(url)
          } else if (window.URL !== undefined) {
           // mozilla(firefox)
            try {
          
              url = window.URL.createObjectURL(file)
            } catch (error) {
          
              console.log(error)
            }
          }
          return url
        },
        changePdfPage(val) {
          
          console.log(val)
          if (val === 0 && this.currentPage > 1) {
          
            this.currentPage--
            // console.log(this.currentPage)
          }
          if (val === 1 && this.currentPage < this.pageCount) {
          
            this.currentPage++
            // console.log(this.currentPage)
          }
        },
        // pdf加载时
        loadPdfHandler() {
          
          console.log('jiazai')
          this.currentPage = 1 // 加载的时候先加载第一页
          this.loading = false;
        }
      }
    }
    </script>
    <style scoped>
    .pdf_wrap {
          
      background: #fff;
      height: 100vh;
      width: 80vh;
      margin: 0 auto;
    }
    .pdf_list {
          
      height: 80vh;
      overflow: scroll;
    }
    button {
          
      margin-bottom: 20px;
    }
    </style>

#### 异常情况 ####

##### 1.vue-pdf原版与webpack版本问题，会启动不起来，所以本狗才偷梁换柱，改了一下并自用 #####

##### 2.aspose-words-19.1-jdk16.jar 如果采用官网的maven依赖，可能需要自助破解或交费使用 #####

#### 成果展示 ####

![请添加图片描述][43c764504b584e64bc447f47cb84bffb.gif]  
我是JavaDog，谢谢博友耐心看完, 抽空来我狗窝?瞅瞅呗 [blog.javadog.net][]，关注我的微信公众号有惊喜哦╰(*°▽°*)╯！

[11fc53f51a214cb29101e5f0819cd117.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/11/011e75c9bf6d44feacce8a879bd9352f.png
[https_gitee.com_javadog-net_boot-apose.git]: https://gitee.com/javadog-net/boot-apose.git
[43c764504b584e64bc447f47cb84bffb.gif]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/11/e19ed452e6844e589260702082f096f6.gif
[339db2ca33064f0aa65c09dd186eb592.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/11/d1b6b4346e0b435aa49f02527421d7d3.png
[5098aba6011f4204b3f8fd9012a66f53.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/11/37ccc18b5132431b9fecce87ef3ecec8.png
[661359c2949e4c199775dfd636a91e9f.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/11/ae426c0706b544d2bc6d31491b3a5560.png
[e4485ec9c48e41b8a74d8b058750b35c.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/11/29306284e4724bccb88147c6cde800c6.png
[aspose-words-19.1-jdk16.jar]: https://download.csdn.net/download/baidu_25986059/85390408
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[blog.javadog.net]: https://blog.javadog.net