Tomcat安装和配置（超详细）

短命女 2024-05-01 04:17 100阅读 0赞

> ## 一、Tomcat安装准备 ##

### 1、tomcat下载 ###

#### 1.1、**百度网盘链接下载** ####

**链接：[https://pan.baidu.com/s/1uceOKe\_QcpSQ6yhNxi4T5g?pwd=1234][https_pan.baidu.com_s_1uceOKe_QcpSQ6yhNxi4T5g_pwd_1234]  
提取码：1234**

####  **1.2、官网在线下载** ####

**Tomcat官网：[https://tomcat.apache.org/download-80.cgi][https_tomcat.apache.org_download-80.cgi]**

**1.2.1、打开官网，选择想安装的版本**

![80df95ff411f447aa02a183f6e82476c.png][]

**1.2.2、根据自己的电脑配置进行选择**

![f3998140b59e450591f882b5601c0f40.png][]

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> ## 二、tomcat安装步骤 ##

### 2、tomcat安装 ###

**解压下载完成的tomcat的压缩包**

![997137573890443a8055150f40f35e19.png][]

**解压后的文件夹**

![47b3d7dcda2e42b299828baa99baa305.png][]

**解压完成后，把文件夹复制的任意盘**

![0d81cba4f28a4cf79891f97858c0f650.png][]

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> ## 三、运行tomcat ##

### 3、运行 ###

#### 3.1打开tomcat安装目录 ####

![7fb9c3fa81184645979b15169420b3fe.png][]

#### 3.2、打开目录里面的bin文件 ####

![792a4a6bf1494139bb303357d51a9492.png][]

#### 3.3、运行 bin目录的startup.bat文件（如果启动闪退，请到5.1目录） ####

![223a8e2e4bce4795a45fa7a0efffd359.png][]

#### 3.4、点击允许访问（没有弹出则跳过） ####

![3a8d611364f2480ca35310a850f813b3.png][]

#### 3.5、出现以下界面，则tomcat运行成功 ####

![28f2cf289de14f3d8daec9467b9a0fce.png][]

#### 3.6、浏览器访问 localhost:8080,出现如下页面,即为成功 ####

![4523072bef98492fae42fef03e50fd42.png][]

#### 3.7、关闭tomcat运行（点击shutdown.bat文件） ####

![d94f887b575647eda4121d10cab6373b.png][]

#### 3.8、再次浏览器访问 localhost:8080 ####

![ba11a618f2e74dbdacb5e4d895dacf8b.png][]

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> ## 四、tomcat配置环境变量（扩展） ##

### 4、环境变量 ###

#### 4.1、**右键“此电脑”选择“属性”** ####

![b89a261262184bef8d53f02be5a31505.png][]

####  4.2、**点击“高级系统设置”** ####

![24897598455b4dc1813f4d8c594fbce6.png][]

####  4.3、**点击“环境变量”** ####

![d1c0bf803c5149fd878f5c8a03f439d8.png][]

####  4.4、找到系统变量 -> 点击新建 ####

![08c2d1484a55443cbede5319118a7faa.png][]

#### 4.5、打开新建系统变量页面，填入tomcat的系统变量信息 ####

**变量名：CATALINA\_HOME**

**变量值：安装tomcat的路径（D:\\Program Files\\apache-tomcat-8.5.60）**

![3b2147fe10ba4239a201c9509d09704b.png][]

#### 4.6、**在“系统变量”中选择“Path”，点击“编辑”** ####

![d38d525306204a6b966643ac72e9991e.png][]

#### 4.7、**点击“新建”，**增加两个变量地址如下： ####

**%CATALINA\_HOME%\\bin**

![87c2355cc9b7473ba5d3fcf6531cce59.png][]

![cc028bad43a24d23bb7eaddcc4d79ed1.png][]

![4af6b17e970a4110a5de8bc19011e9c3.png][]

#### 4.8、**按下“window+R”键 弹出运行框，输入“cmd”进入window命令行** ####

![d5fbc54cd47a4106b5aa565b332c1510.png][]

#### 4.9、**输入“startup.bat”按下回车** ####

![a6397841bf91416ca4b862569133aba9.png][]

#### 4.10、**出现下面界面则是tomcat已经配置成功** ####

![c62e66c2134545d4a002fc93a5b6a776.png][]

#### 4.11、浏览器访问 localhost:8080,出现如下页面,即为成功 ####

![4523072bef98492fae42fef03e50fd42.png][]

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> ## 五、tomcat启动闪退问题 ##

### 5、解决启动闪退 ###

#### 5.1、鼠标右键点击startup.bat，再点击编辑 ####

![e82d777948f54e0bb6390c840a672447.png][]

#### 5.2、往第一行添加以下内容 ####

**SET JAVA\_HOME=C:\\Program Files\\Java\\jdk1.8.0\_271（Java-JDK路径）  
SET TOMCAT\_HOME=D:\\Program Files\\apache-tomcat-8.5.60（tomcat路径）**

![28092e15f2ed49b59a7af91cb59a4e2c.png][]

**shutdown.bat跟startup.bat一样修改添加以下**

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> ## 六、修改tomcat端口号 ##

### 6、修改端口 ###

#### 6.1、找到tomcat目录下的conf文件夹 ####

![2e96025c1ab442e5afb015682d560461.png][]

#### 6.2、右键点击server.xml，找到编辑 ####

![adf4c449876b4823803c2437f5a0bc5b.png][]

#### 6.3、Ctrl+F 查找8080 后，修改端口号 ####

![f9b8797124e84546947c06105d4b2351.png][]

#### 6.4、再次运行startup.bat，访问浏览器的地址修改成： ####

#### localhost:修改后的端口号 如：（localhost:9090） ####

![bf42d40f7aaa4fa284ff4dc4b8214602.png][]

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**制作不易，有帮助的话还希望能给个点赞和关注支持下，谢谢大家。?**

[https_pan.baidu.com_s_1uceOKe_QcpSQ6yhNxi4T5g_pwd_1234]: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1uceOKe_QcpSQ6yhNxi4T5g?pwd=1234
[https_tomcat.apache.org_download-80.cgi]: https://tomcat.apache.org/download-80.cgi
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