JAVA开发部署（docker常用命令汇总）

深藏阁楼爱情的钟 2024-03-27 10:56 68阅读 0赞

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 <td colspan="2" style="border-color:#000000;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;">帮助命令</td> 
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 <td style="background-color:#bfbfbf;border-color:#000000;vertical-align:bottom;">命令</td> 
 <td style="background-color:#bfbfbf;border-color:#000000;vertical-align:bottom;">作用</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:left;vertical-align:middle;width:279pt;">docker –help</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:left;vertical-align:middle;">查看帮助信息</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:left;vertical-align:middle;width:279pt;">docker version</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:left;vertical-align:middle;">查看 docker 版本号</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:left;vertical-align:middle;width:279pt;">docker info</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:left;vertical-align:middle;">显示系统相关信息</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;vertical-align:bottom;width:279pt;">　</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;vertical-align:bottom;">　</td> 
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 <td colspan="2" style="border-color:#000000;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;">镜像命令</td> 
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 <td style="background-color:#bfbfbf;border-color:#000000;vertical-align:bottom;">命令</td> 
 <td style="background-color:#bfbfbf;border-color:#000000;vertical-align:bottom;">作用</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;width:279pt;">docker images</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;">列出系统当前镜像</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;width:279pt;">docker search</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;">在 docker hub 中搜索镜像</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;width:279pt;">docker pull</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;">从docker镜像源服务器拉取指定镜像或者库镜像</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;width:279pt;">docker push</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;">推送指定镜像或者库镜像至docker源服务器</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;width:279pt;">docker rmi</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;">移除一个或多个镜像[无容器使用该镜像才可删除，否则需删除相关容器才可继续或 -f 强制删除]</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;width:279pt;">docker rmi -f $(docker images -q)</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;">一次性删除多个镜像</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;vertical-align:bottom;width:279pt;">　</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;vertical-align:bottom;">　</td> 
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 <td colspan="2" style="border-color:#000000;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;">容器命令</td> 
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 <td style="background-color:#bfbfbf;border-color:#000000;vertical-align:bottom;">命令</td> 
 <td style="background-color:#bfbfbf;border-color:#000000;vertical-align:bottom;">作用</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;width:279pt;">docker run</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;">创建一个新的容器并运行一个命令</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;width:279pt;">docker ps</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;">在列出当前所有正在运行的容器</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;width:279pt;">docker start</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;">启动容器</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;width:279pt;">docker restart</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;">重启运行的容器</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;width:279pt;">docker stop</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;">停止容器</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;width:279pt;">docker kill</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;">强制停止容器</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;width:279pt;">docker rm</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;">删除已停止的容器</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;width:279pt;">docker rm -f $(docker ps -a -q)</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;">一次性删除多个容器</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;width:279pt;">docker logs</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;">输出当前容器日志信息</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;width:279pt;">docker exec -it 容器ID /bin/bash</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;">进入正在运行的容器并以命令行交互</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;width:279pt;">docker cp&nbsp; 容器ID:容器内路径 目的主机路径</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;">拷贝容器文件到宿主机</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;width:279pt;">docker cp 目的主机路径 容器ID:容器内路径</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;">拷贝宿主机文件到容器</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;vertical-align:bottom;">　</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;vertical-align:bottom;">　</td> 
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 <td colspan="2" style="border-color:#000000;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;">docker-compose常用命令</td> 
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 <td style="background-color:#bfbfbf;border-color:#000000;vertical-align:bottom;">命令</td> 
 <td style="background-color:#bfbfbf;border-color:#000000;vertical-align:bottom;">作用</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;width:279pt;">docker-compose ps</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;">列出所有运行容器信息</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;width:279pt;">docker-compose logs</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;">查看服务日志输出</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;width:279pt;">docker-compose up -d</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;">构建、启动容器(-d 表示后台启动)</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;width:279pt;">docker-compose start 容器名</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;">启动指定服务已存在的容器</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;width:279pt;">docker-compose stop 容器名</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;">停止已运行的服务的容器</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;width:279pt;">docker-compose rm 容器名</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;">删除指定服务的容器</td> 
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 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;width:279pt;">docker-compose down</td> 
 <td style="border-color:#000000;text-align:justify;vertical-align:middle;">停止并删除所有容器</td> 
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