Jenkins 在linux安装配置

素颜马尾好姑娘i 2024-03-23 15:41 75阅读 0赞

### 下载Jenkins 安装包 ###

官网地址：[https://www.jenkins.io/index.html][https_www.jenkins.io_index.html]

![在这里插入图片描述][8be6745af5a34d6f8403fec78a343e4b.png]  
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![在这里插入图片描述][f4649208d4404eaeaeea007b22bafcb0.png]  
因为我的是centos，所以我选择redhat的长期支持版本![在这里插入图片描述][2a83fa1d7dc7438b97192a3f4509bc3c.png]  
![在这里插入图片描述][a3e08dbb7f86420c8e109ec34edd1f7b.png]  
linux上执行：

wget https://get.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins-2.222.1-1.1.noarch.rpm

### 安装 ###

使用rpm安装，i表示安装，v表示显示安装过程，h表示显示进度

rpm -ivh jenkins-2.222.1-1.1.noarch.rpm

安装完成之后就会出现这么几个目录

/usr/lib/jenkins/jenkins.war WAR包
    /etc/sysconfig/jenkins 配置文件
    /var/lib/jenkins/ 默认的JENKINS_HOME目录,这个从上面的配置文件就可以看出来
    /var/log/jenkins/jenkins.log Jenkins日志文件

不想让jenkins在8080端口启动，那我们就换一个，比如我换成了8087

![在这里插入图片描述][d0d2aaa6ef8943a1a9fe4ea54ccf0839.png]  
到这里，安装就结束了

### 启动服务 ###

1、首先配置文件，写入你JDK的安装路径。

/etc/rc.d/init.d/jenkins

2、查找JDK安装位置

whereis java

返回的信息

[root@tongyao ~]# whereis java
    java: /opt/jdk1.8/bin/java

复制写入红框位置

![在这里插入图片描述][24b2ade498e84476bb18bd36e1373e5f.png]  
3、执行命令刷新配置

systemctl daemon-reload

4、然后启动

service jenkins start

### 初始化配置 ###

1、访问地址，http://主机ip:开放端口  
![在这里插入图片描述][9283b6c8a5ec41698acc02d1bab5a08e.png]  
2、我们需要查看linux中的密码，然后继续安装

cat /var/lib/jenkins/secrets/initialAdminPassword

![在这里插入图片描述][89d44c746aa84c818a9624b7e5fb076b.png]

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![在这里插入图片描述][c71be579024244c7af10df2b01b203d4.png]  
安装完成

安装插件提示需要升级版本：[https://blog.csdn.net/m0\_63132578/article/details/125305317][https_blog.csdn.net_m0_63132578_article_details_125305317]

手动下载插件：[https://blog.csdn.net/qq\_30436011/article/details/127770966][https_blog.csdn.net_qq_30436011_article_details_127770966]

版本升级及对应JDK版本：[https://blog.csdn.net/u014641168/article/details/130286060][https_blog.csdn.net_u014641168_article_details_130286060]

参考文章：[https://blog.csdn.net/qq13933506749/article/details/120493388][https_blog.csdn.net_qq13933506749_article_details_120493388]

Jenkins实现自动化部署：[https://blog.csdn.net/u014641168/article/details/130286771][https_blog.csdn.net_u014641168_article_details_130286771]

[https_www.jenkins.io_index.html]: https://www.jenkins.io/index.html
[8be6745af5a34d6f8403fec78a343e4b.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/23/91321478f70141849026e62395a31c67.png
[8e01b1f988ee48bc8d57ad4b27692851.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/23/62e56a4a96694faaaf8cdb673438d4ff.png
[f4649208d4404eaeaeea007b22bafcb0.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/23/0994071f4cef4ef9ac5fb97af1ad8d99.png
[2a83fa1d7dc7438b97192a3f4509bc3c.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/23/cb984b961c2846ab85917c2d75038f9a.png
[a3e08dbb7f86420c8e109ec34edd1f7b.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/23/262dd842561e49b78f9c447becda0936.png
[d0d2aaa6ef8943a1a9fe4ea54ccf0839.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/23/701f3a5e395d4c25a7626ad37ca2e254.png
[24b2ade498e84476bb18bd36e1373e5f.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/23/d5d0d581b9b94682854456562b210e55.png
[9283b6c8a5ec41698acc02d1bab5a08e.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/23/0b52f406154e4c7e94b8b1bcccf720e6.png
[89d44c746aa84c818a9624b7e5fb076b.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/23/d6d69edea14a4d0d8b391528d09be97b.png
[2f85f79991d74397b9996c278d001cb8.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/23/f5319726e57f4732856d5fc21e6bb34e.png
[f83674f324bd40518790f79cf64d87d1.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/23/3bbca6f9f86a4d1aa623f4201e60fbc1.png
[6285119e17c6403db4549641133312c8.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/23/24d379d1a49449c39997d9920039982d.png
[0e98088f6a0747c69e8ee2444deee76c.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/23/57f4fca3853b4dd1844cc9163e5ed843.png
[c71be579024244c7af10df2b01b203d4.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/23/359a14336976472886469ee5fb6b6d7b.png
[https_blog.csdn.net_m0_63132578_article_details_125305317]: https://blog.csdn.net/m0_63132578/article/details/125305317
[https_blog.csdn.net_qq_30436011_article_details_127770966]: https://blog.csdn.net/qq_30436011/article/details/127770966
[https_blog.csdn.net_u014641168_article_details_130286060]: https://blog.csdn.net/u014641168/article/details/130286060
[https_blog.csdn.net_qq13933506749_article_details_120493388]: https://blog.csdn.net/qq13933506749/article/details/120493388
[https_blog.csdn.net_u014641168_article_details_130286771]: https://blog.csdn.net/u014641168/article/details/130286771