运行pytest报错-UnicodeDecodeError: ‘gbk‘ codec can‘t decode byte 0xb0 in position 26: illegal multiby

我不是女神ヾ 2024-03-16 16:41 14阅读 0赞

如果你在运行pytest时遇到了报错，可能会感到有些困惑和烦恼。

**在我的最近学习测试工作中，我遇到了这个错误：UnicodeDecodeError: 'gbk' codec can't decode byte 0xb0 in position 26: illegal multibyte sequence。**

但是，通过查阅资料和实践，我最终找到了解决方法。

在本篇文章中，我将分享我的经验，讲解为什么会出现这个错误以及如何有效地解决它。

我希望这篇真情实感的文章可以帮助你更好地理解和使用pytest，并且不再被类似的报错所困扰。

**错误如下：**

D:\pythonproject\AndroidUIauto\Test_App>pytest
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "d:\python\python37\lib\runpy.py", line 193, in _run_module_as_main
        "__main__", mod_spec)
      File "d:\python\python37\lib\runpy.py", line 85, in _run_code
        exec(code, run_globals)
      File "D:\Python\Python37\Scripts\pytest.exe\__main__.py", line 9, in <module>
      File "d:\python\python37\lib\site-packages\_pytest\config\__init__.py", line 60, in main
        config = _prepareconfig(args, plugins)
      File "d:\python\python37\lib\site-packages\_pytest\config\__init__.py", line 195, in _prepareconfig
        pluginmanager=pluginmanager, args=args
      File "d:\python\python37\lib\site-packages\pluggy\hooks.py", line 289, in __call__
        return self._hookexec(self, self.get_hookimpls(), kwargs)
      File "d:\python\python37\lib\site-packages\pluggy\manager.py", line 68, in _hookexec
        return self._inner_hookexec(hook, methods, kwargs)
      File "d:\python\python37\lib\site-packages\pluggy\manager.py", line 62, in <lambda>
        firstresult=hook.spec.opts.get("firstresult") if hook.spec else False,
      File "d:\python\python37\lib\site-packages\pluggy\callers.py", line 203, in _multicall
        gen.send(outcome)
      File "d:\python\python37\lib\site-packages\_pytest\helpconfig.py", line 93, in pytest_cmdline_parse
        config = outcome.get_result()
      File "d:\python\python37\lib\site-packages\pluggy\callers.py", line 80, in get_result
        raise ex[1].with_traceback(ex[2])
      File "d:\python\python37\lib\site-packages\pluggy\callers.py", line 187, in _multicall
        res = hook_impl.function(*args)
      File "d:\python\python37\lib\site-packages\_pytest\config\__init__.py", line 654, in pytest_cmdline_parse
        self.parse(args)
      File "d:\python\python37\lib\site-packages\_pytest\config\__init__.py", line 871, in parse
        self._preparse(args, addopts=addopts)
      File "d:\python\python37\lib\site-packages\_pytest\config\__init__.py", line 804, in _preparse
        self._initini(args)
      File "d:\python\python37\lib\site-packages\_pytest\config\__init__.py", line 727, in _initini
        config=self,
      File "d:\python\python37\lib\site-packages\_pytest\config\findpaths.py", line 122, in determine_setup
        rootdir, inifile, inicfg = getcfg([ancestor], config=config)
      File "d:\python\python37\lib\site-packages\_pytest\config\findpaths.py", line 35, in getcfg
        iniconfig = py.iniconfig.IniConfig(p)
      File "d:\python\python37\lib\site-packages\py\_vendored_packages\iniconfig.py", line 54, in __init__
        tokens = self._parse(iter(f))
      File "d:\python\python37\lib\site-packages\py\_vendored_packages\iniconfig.py", line 82, in _parse
        for lineno, line in enumerate(line_iter):
    UnicodeDecodeError: 'gbk' codec can't decode byte 0xb0 in position 26: illegal multibyte sequence

解决办法：  
更改pytest.ini 文件编码方式为GBK，再次运行不在报错。

![951cc49e70bc498ab46f7997415c232e.png][]

原因：  
目前未知，不知道具体为什么要这样更改，先记录以便后续跟进。

--------------------

最后感谢每一个认真阅读我文章的人，看着粉丝一路的上涨和关注，礼尚往来总是要有的，虽然不是什么很值钱的东西，如果你用得到的话可以直接拿走：

![4413577630a24bf9a5bd3795c27c47ea.png][]

**些资料，对于【软件测试】的朋友来说应该是最全面最完整的备战仓库，这个仓库也陪伴上万个测试工程师们走过最艰难的路程，希望也能帮助到你!**

在我的QQ技术交流群里（技术交流和资源共享，广告勿扰）

[951cc49e70bc498ab46f7997415c232e.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/16/c054a09b9ac047d1b42aa0dd64f14b00.png
[4413577630a24bf9a5bd3795c27c47ea.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/16/842f8d44f39a43eca284e9065c06dec7.png

运行pytest报错-UnicodeDecodeError: ‘gbk‘ codec can‘t decode byte 0xb0 in position 26: illegal multiby

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