Maven常见异常及解决方法

╰+攻爆jí腚メ 2024-02-19 14:22 28阅读 0赞

\[size=medium\]\[b\]异常1：\[/b\]  
  
\[ERROR\] Failed to execute goal on project biz\_zhuhai: Could not resolve dependencies for project biz\_zhuhai:biz\_zhuhai:jar:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT: Failed to collect dependencies for \[com.maywide.ibh:lib345:pom:1.0 (compile)\]: Failed to read artifact descriptor for com.maywide.ibh:lib345:pom:1.0: Could not transfer artifact com.maywide.ibh:lib345:pom:1.0 from/to releases (http://localhost:9888/nexus-2.0.3/content/repositories/releases): Connection to http://localhost:9888 refused: Connection refused: connect -> \[Help 1\]  
  
\[b\]解决方法：\[/b\]  
  
这是配置的url有错误或者是私服没有配好，导致构件下载时出错。如果没有jar包需要在私服里下载，可以不配置私服的，也就是可以把setting.xml的profiles里的东西全部删除的。  
  
  
  
\[b\]异常2：\[/b\]  
  
\[ERROR\] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.10:test (default-test) on project web\_nanchang: There are test failures.  
  
\[ERROR\]  
  
\[ERROR\] Please refer to E:\\maven\\web\_nanchang\\target\\surefire-reports for the individual test results.  
  
\[b\]解决方法：\[/b\]  
  
这是因为测试代码时遇到错误，它会停止编译。只需要在pom.xml的<project>里添加以下配置，使得测试出错不影响项目的编译。  
  
<build>  
<plugins>  
<plugin>  
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>  
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>  
<configuration>  
<testFailureIgnore>true</testFailureIgnore>  
</configuration>  
</plugin>  
</plugins>  
</build>  
  
  
\[b\]异常3：\[/b\]  
  
\[ERROR\] Failed to execute goal org.codehaus.cargo:cargo-maven2-plugin:1.0.6:start (start-container) on project myproject: Execution start-container of goal org.codehaus.cargo:cargo-maven2-plugin:1.0.6:start failed: Error while expanding C:\\DOCUME~1\\ADMINI~1\\LOCALS~1\\Temp\\cargo\\installs\\apache-tomcat-6.0.29.zip  
\[ERROR\] java.io.IOException: Negative seek offset  
\[ERROR\] -> \[Help 1\]  
\[ERROR\]  
\[ERROR\] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e swit  
ch.  
\[ERROR\] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.  
\[ERROR\]  
\[ERROR\] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please rea  
d the following articles:  
\[ERROR\] \[Help 1\] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/PluginExecutio  
nException  
  
\[b\]解决方法：\[/b\]  
  
自己下载“apache-tomcat-6.0.29.zip”，将下载好的文件拷贝到指定文件夹“C:\\Documents and Settings\\Administrator\\Local Settings\\Temp\\cargo\\installs”下。  
  
  
  
\[b\]异常4：\[/b\]  
  
\[ERROR\] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-war-plugin:2.1.1:war (default-war) on project web\_nanchang: Error assembling WAR: webxml attribute is required (or pre-existing WEB-INF/web.xml if executing in update mode) -> \[Help 1\]  
  
\[ERROR\]  
  
\[ERROR\] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.  
  
\[ERROR\] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.  
  
\[ERROR\]  
  
\[ERROR\] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:  
  
\[b\]解决方法：\[/b\]  
  
maven的web项目默认的webroot是在src\\main\\webapp。如果在此目录下找不到web.xml就抛出以上的异常。解决方法在pom.xml加入以下的配置。红色字体改成你网站的根目录。  
  
<build>  
<finalName>simple-webapp</finalName>  
<plugins>  
<plugin>  
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>  
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>  
<version>2.1.1</version>  
<configuration>  
<webResources>  
<resource>  
  
<directory>WebContent</directory>  
</resource>  
</webResources>  
</configuration>  
</plugin>  
</plugins>  
</build>\[/size\]