Jenkins CICD过程常见异常

秒速五厘米 2024-02-19 11:20 60阅读 0赞

### 1 Status \[126\] ###

Exception when publishing, exception message \[Exec exit status not zero. Status \[126\]

#### 1.1 报错日志 ####

SSH: EXEC: STDOUT/STDERR from command [/app/***/publish.sh] ...
    bash: /app/***/publish.sh: Permission denied
    SSH: EXEC: completed after 200 ms
    SSH: Disconnecting configuration [***] ...
    ERROR: Exception when publishing, exception message [Exec exit status not zero. Status [126]]
    Build step 'Send build artifacts over SSH' changed build result to UNSTABLE
    Finished: UNSTABLE

#### 1.2 原因 ####

Jenkins调用的脚本文件权限不够

#### 1.3 解决方案 ####

chmod增加权限

chmod 777 publish.sh

### 2 Status \[127\] ###

Exception when publishing, exception message \[Exec exit status not zero. Status \[127\]\]

#### 2.1 报错日志 ####

SSH: EXEC: STDOUT/STDERR from command [/app/***/publish.sh] ...
    bash: /app/***/publish.sh: No such file or directory
    SSH: EXEC: completed after 200 ms
    SSH: Disconnecting configuration [***] ...
    ERROR: Exception when publishing, exception message [Exec exit status not zero. Status [127]]
    Build step 'Send build artifacts over SSH' changed build result to UNSTABLE
    Finished: UNSTABLE

#### 2.2 原因 ####

脚本文件目录错误

#### 2.3 解决方案 ####

将Jenkins配置中的脚本目录地址改正确。

当 SSH Server 中配置Remote Directory后：

*  Remote directory 填写相对地址
 *  Exec command 填写绝对地址

![07465040e8714654895be4d47d81cb34.png][]

### 3 ERROR: Error cloning remote repo ‘origin’ ###

#### 3.1 报错日志 ####

Cloning the remote Git repository
    Cloning repository http://****:3000/***/***.git
    
     > /usr/bin/git init /home/jenkins/workspace/*** # timeout=10
     > Fetching upstream changes from http://****:3000/***/***.git
     > /usr/bin/git --version # timeout=10
     > using GIT_ASKPASS to set credentials 
     > /usr/bin/git fetch --tags --progress http://****:3000/***/***.git +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*
     > ERROR: Error cloning remote repo 'origin'
     > hudson.plugins.git.GitException: Command "/usr/bin/git fetch --tags --progress http://****:3000/***/***.git +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*" returned status code 128:
     > stdout: 
     > stderr: fatal: unable to access 'http://****:3000/***/***.git/': The requested URL returned error: 500
    
    	at org.jenkinsci.plugins.gitclient.CliGitAPIImpl.launchCommandIn(CliGitAPIImpl.java:2042)
    	at org.jenkinsci.plugins.gitclient.CliGitAPIImpl.launchCommandWithCredentials(CliGitAPIImpl.java:1761)
    	at org.jenkinsci.plugins.gitclient.CliGitAPIImpl.access$400(CliGitAPIImpl.java:72)
    	at org.jenkinsci.plugins.gitclient.CliGitAPIImpl$1.execute(CliGitAPIImpl.java:442)
    	at org.jenkinsci.plugins.gitclient.CliGitAPIImpl$2.execute(CliGitAPIImpl.java:655)
    	at hudson.plugins.git.GitSCM.retrieveChanges(GitSCM.java:1152)
    	at hudson.plugins.git.GitSCM.checkout(GitSCM.java:1192)
    	at hudson.scm.SCM.checkout(SCM.java:504)
    	at hudson.model.AbstractProject.checkout(AbstractProject.java:1208)
    	at hudson.model.AbstractBuild$AbstractBuildExecution.defaultCheckout(AbstractBuild.java:574)
    	at jenkins.scm.SCMCheckoutStrategy.checkout(SCMCheckoutStrategy.java:86)
    	at hudson.model.AbstractBuild$AbstractBuildExecution.run(AbstractBuild.java:499)
    	at hudson.model.Run.execute(Run.java:1810)
    	at hudson.maven.MavenModuleSetBuild.run(MavenModuleSetBuild.java:543)
    	at hudson.model.ResourceController.execute(ResourceController.java:97)
    	at hudson.model.Executor.run(Executor.java:429)
    
    ERROR: Error cloning remote repo 'origin'
    SSH: Current build result is [FAILURE], not going to run.
    Finished: FAILURE

#### 3.2 原因 ####

从描述信息来看，是无法拉取远程代码，之前明明是好正常的，怎么突然一下就不行了呢？那你想想，是不是最近负责这个项目的人离职了，O(∩\_∩)O哈哈~  
这个原因主要是 Git 用户被注销了，无法通过该用户获取 Git 代码。

#### 3.3 解决方案 ####

从【配置】中，找到配置 Git 远程地址的地方，下图中会报红，将【Credentials】改成自己的用户就可以了。

### 4 ERROR: Exception when publishing, exception message \[Failure\] ###

#### 4.1 报错日志 ####

Waiting for Jenkins to finish collecting data
    [JENKINS] Archiving /home/jenkins/workspace/***/pom.xml to ***/***/0.0.1-SNAPSHOT/***-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.pom
    [JENKINS] Archiving /home/jenkins/workspace/***/target/***-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar to ***/***/0.0.1-SNAPSHOT/***-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar
    channel stopped
    SSH: Connecting from host [****]
    SSH: Connecting with configuration [****] ...
    SSH: Disconnecting configuration [] ...
    ERROR: Exception when publishing, exception message [Failure]
    Build step 'Send build artifacts over SSH' changed build result to UNSTABLE
    Finished: UNSTABLE

#### 4.2 原因 ####

发生这个错误，一般是磁盘空间不足了，这种情况在测试环境比较常见（毕竟生产环境会有监控提醒的）！

#### 4.3 解决 ####

查询磁盘使用情况命令：

df -h

使用删除文件命令，删掉多余日志：

rm -rf file

[07465040e8714654895be4d47d81cb34.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/02/19/02399b4d98b54b64afddbf9666e62f67.png