CentOS下MySQL官方的 Yum Repository 安装MySQL5.7 community

柔光的暖阳◎ 2023-10-18 22:11 73阅读 0赞

\[root@localhost ~\]\# wget -i -c http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch.rpm  
\--2019-07-22 19:39:43-- http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch.rpm  
Resolving dev.mysql.com (dev.mysql.com)... 137.254.60.11  
Connecting to dev.mysql.com (dev.mysql.com)|137.254.60.11|:80... connected.  
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 301 Moved Permanently  
Location: https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch.rpm \[following\]  
\--2019-07-22 19:39:43-- https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch.rpm  
Connecting to dev.mysql.com (dev.mysql.com)|137.254.60.11|:443... connected.  
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 Found  
Location: https://repo.mysql.com//mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch.rpm \[following\]  
\--2019-07-22 19:39:45-- https://repo.mysql.com//mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch.rpm  
Resolving repo.mysql.com (repo.mysql.com)... 104.75.165.42  
Connecting to repo.mysql.com (repo.mysql.com)|104.75.165.42|:443... connected.  
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK  
Length: 25548 (25K) \[application/x-redhat-package-manager\]  
Saving to: ‘mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch.rpm’

100%\[==============================================================================================================================>\] 25,548 22.4KB/s in 1.1s

2019-07-22 19:39:48 (22.4 KB/s) - ‘mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch.rpm’ saved \[25548/25548\]

\-c: No such file or directory  
No URLs found in -c.  
FINISHED --2019-07-22 19:39:48--  
Total wall clock time: 5.3s  
Downloaded: 1 files, 25K in 1.1s (22.4 KB/s)  
\[root@localhost ~\]\# ls  
anaconda-ks.cfg Desktop Documents Downloads initial-setup-ks.cfg Music mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch.rpm Pictures Public Templates Videos  
\[root@localhost ~\]\# yum -y install mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch.rpm  
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks  
Existing lock /var/run/yum.pid: another copy is running as pid 21080.  
Another app is currently holding the yum lock; waiting for it to exit...  
The other application is: PackageKit  
Memory : 114 M RSS (531 MB VSZ)  
Started: Mon Jul 22 19:36:30 2019 - 03:34 ago  
State : Sleeping, pid: 21080  
Another app is currently holding the yum lock; waiting for it to exit...  
The other application is: PackageKit  
Memory : 114 M RSS (531 MB VSZ)  
Started: Mon Jul 22 19:36:30 2019 - 03:36 ago  
State : Sleeping, pid: 21080  
Another app is currently holding the yum lock; waiting for it to exit...  
The other application is: PackageKit  
Memory : 114 M RSS (531 MB VSZ)  
Started: Mon Jul 22 19:36:30 2019 - 03:38 ago  
State : Sleeping, pid: 21080  
^C

Exiting on user cancel.  
\[root@localhost ~\]\# kill -9 21080  
\[root@localhost ~\]\# yum -y install mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch.rpm  
BDB2053 Freeing read locks for locker 0x26e: 21080/140259928299328  
BDB2053 Freeing read locks for locker 0x270: 21080/140259928299328  
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks  
Examining mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch.rpm: mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch  
Marking mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch.rpm to be installed  
Resolving Dependencies  
\--> Running transaction check  
\---> Package mysql57-community-release.noarch 0:el7-10 will be installed  
\--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

Transaction Summary  
========================================================================================================================================================================  
Install 1 Package

Total size: 30 k  
Installed size: 30 k  
Downloading packages:  
Running transaction check  
Running transaction test  
Transaction test succeeded  
Running transaction  
Installing : mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch 1/1  
Verifying : mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch 1/1

Installed:  
mysql57-community-release.noarch 0:el7-10

Complete!  
\[root@localhost ~\]\# yum -y install mysql-community-server  
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks  
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile  
\* base: mirrors.163.com  
\* extras: mirror.jdcloud.com  
\* updates: mirror.jdcloud.com  
mysql-connectors-community | 2.5 kB 00:00:00  
mysql-tools-community | 2.5 kB 00:00:00  
mysql57-community | 2.5 kB 00:00:00  
(1/3): mysql-connectors-community/x86\_64/primary\_db | 44 kB 00:00:00  
(2/3): mysql-tools-community/x86\_64/primary\_db | 61 kB 00:00:00  
(3/3): mysql57-community/x86\_64/primary\_db | 184 kB 00:00:02  
Resolving Dependencies  
\--> Running transaction check  
\---> Package mysql-community-server.x86\_64 0:5.7.27-1.el7 will be installed  
\--> Processing Dependency: mysql-community-common(x86-64) = 5.7.27-1.el7 for package: mysql-community-server-5.7.27-1.el7.x86\_64  
\--> Processing Dependency: mysql-community-client(x86-64) >= 5.7.9 for package: mysql-community-server-5.7.27-1.el7.x86\_64  
\--> Running transaction check  
\---> Package mysql-community-client.x86\_64 0:5.7.27-1.el7 will be installed  
\--> Processing Dependency: mysql-community-libs(x86-64) >= 5.7.9 for package: mysql-community-client-5.7.27-1.el7.x86\_64  
\---> Package mysql-community-common.x86\_64 0:5.7.27-1.el7 will be installed  
\--> Running transaction check  
\---> Package mariadb-libs.x86\_64 1:5.5.60-1.el7\_5 will be obsoleted  
\--> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient.so.18()(64bit) for package: 2:postfix-2.10.1-7.el7.x86\_64  
\--> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient.so.18(libmysqlclient\_18)(64bit) for package: 2:postfix-2.10.1-7.el7.x86\_64  
\---> Package mysql-community-libs.x86\_64 0:5.7.27-1.el7 will be obsoleting  
\--> Running transaction check  
\---> Package mysql-community-libs-compat.x86\_64 0:5.7.27-1.el7 will be obsoleting  
\--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

========================================================================================================================================================================  
Package Arch Version Repository Size  
========================================================================================================================================================================  
Installing:  
mysql-community-libs x86\_64 5.7.27-1.el7 mysql57-community 2.2 M  
replacing mariadb-libs.x86\_64 1:5.5.60-1.el7\_5  
mysql-community-libs-compat x86\_64 5.7.27-1.el7 mysql57-community 2.0 M  
replacing mariadb-libs.x86\_64 1:5.5.60-1.el7\_5  
mysql-community-server x86\_64 5.7.27-1.el7 mysql57-community 165 M  
Installing for dependencies:  
mysql-community-client x86\_64 5.7.27-1.el7 mysql57-community 24 M  
mysql-community-common x86\_64 5.7.27-1.el7 mysql57-community 275 k

Total download size: 194 M  
Downloading packages:  
warning: /var/cache/yum/x86\_64/7/mysql57-community/packages/mysql-community-common-5.7.27-1.el7.x86\_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY:-- ETA  
Public key for mysql-community-common-5.7.27-1.el7.x86\_64.rpm is not installed  
(1/5): mysql-community-common-5.7.27-1.el7.x86\_64.rpm | 275 kB 00:00:01  
(2/5): mysql-community-libs-5.7.27-1.el7.x86\_64.rpm | 2.2 MB 00:00:01  
(3/5): mysql-community-libs-compat-5.7.27-1.el7.x86\_64.rpm | 2.0 MB 00:00:00  
(4/5): mysql-community-client-5.7.27-1.el7.x86\_64.rpm | 24 MB 00:00:19  
(5/5): mysql-community-server-5.7.27-1.el7.x86\_64.rpm | 165 MB 00:00:30  
\------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
Total 5.8 MB/s | 194 MB 00:00:33  
Retrieving key from file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-mysql  
Importing GPG key 0x5072E1F5:  
Userid : "MySQL Release Engineering <mysql-build@oss.oracle.com>"  
Fingerprint: a4a9 4068 76fc bd3c 4567 70c8 8c71 8d3b 5072 e1f5  
Package : mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch (installed)  
From : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-mysql  
Running transaction check  
Running transaction test  
Transaction test succeeded  
Running transaction  
Installing : mysql-community-common-5.7.27-1.el7.x86\_64 1/6  
Installing : mysql-community-libs-5.7.27-1.el7.x86\_64 2/6  
Installing : mysql-community-client-5.7.27-1.el7.x86\_64 3/6  
Installing : mysql-community-server-5.7.27-1.el7.x86\_64 4/6  
Installing : mysql-community-libs-compat-5.7.27-1.el7.x86\_64 5/6  
Erasing : 1:mariadb-libs-5.5.60-1.el7\_5.x86\_64 6/6  
Verifying : mysql-community-libs-compat-5.7.27-1.el7.x86\_64 1/6  
Verifying : mysql-community-common-5.7.27-1.el7.x86\_64 2/6  
Verifying : mysql-community-server-5.7.27-1.el7.x86\_64 3/6  
Verifying : mysql-community-client-5.7.27-1.el7.x86\_64 4/6  
Verifying : mysql-community-libs-5.7.27-1.el7.x86\_64 5/6  
Verifying : 1:mariadb-libs-5.5.60-1.el7\_5.x86\_64 6/6

Installed:  
mysql-community-libs.x86\_64 0:5.7.27-1.el7 mysql-community-libs-compat.x86\_64 0:5.7.27-1.el7 mysql-community-server.x86\_64 0:5.7.27-1.el7

Dependency Installed:  
mysql-community-client.x86\_64 0:5.7.27-1.el7 mysql-community-common.x86\_64 0:5.7.27-1.el7

Replaced:  
mariadb-libs.x86\_64 1:5.5.60-1.el7\_5

Complete!  
\[root@localhost ~\]\# systemctl start mysqld  
\[root@localhost ~\]\# systemctl status mysqld  
● mysqld.service - MySQL Server  
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)  
Active: active (running) since Mon 2019-07-22 19:43:00 CST; 3s ago  
Docs: man:mysqld(8)  
http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/en/using-systemd.html  
Process: 21664 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/mysqld --daemonize --pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid $MYSQLD\_OPTS (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)  
Process: 21578 ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/mysqld\_pre\_systemd (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)  
Main PID: 21667 (mysqld)  
Tasks: 27  
CGroup: /system.slice/mysqld.service  
mq21667 /usr/sbin/mysqld --daemonize --pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid

Jul 22 19:42:53 localhost systemd\[1\]: Starting MySQL Server...  
Jul 22 19:43:00 localhost systemd\[1\]: Started MySQL Server.  
\[root@localhost ~\]\# grep "password" /var/log/mysqld.log  
2019-07-22T11:42:56.425538Z 1 \[Note\] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: ws8EN.Xrj%!k  
\[root@localhost ~\]\# mysql -uroot -p  
Enter password:  
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \\g.  
Your MySQL connection id is 2  
Server version: 5.7.27

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