MSSQL将表中的数据导出为SQL语句

爱被打了一巴掌 2023-10-16 22:50 42阅读 0赞

**一、存储过程**

--查询对应的数据类型xtype=127是bigint类型
    select * from systypes  
    
    --判断是否存在
    IF EXISTS(SELECT * FROM sysobjects WHERE NAME='proc_insert')
    --删除存储过程
    drop proc proc_insert  
    go  
    --创建存储过程
    create proc proc_insert (@tablename varchar(256))  
    as  
    begin  
    set nocount on  --设置开启影响的行数
    --声明变量
    declare @sqlstr varchar(4000)  
    declare @sqlstr1 varchar(4000)  
    declare @sqlstr2 varchar(4000)  
    select @sqlstr='select ''insert into '+@tablename  
    select @sqlstr1=''  
    select @sqlstr2=' ('  
    select @sqlstr1= ' values ( ''+'  
    select @sqlstr1=@sqlstr1+col+'+'',''+' ,@sqlstr2=@sqlstr2+name +','
    --case分支语句 
    from (select case   
    -- when a.xtype =173 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar('+convert(varchar(4),a.length*2+2)+'),'+a.name +')'+' end'  
    when a.xtype =127 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(20),'+a.name +')'+' end'  
    when a.xtype =104 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(1),'+a.name +')'+' end'  
    when a.xtype =175 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'''''''''+'+'replace('+a.name+','''''''','''''''''''')' + '+'''''''''+' end'  
    when a.xtype =61 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'''''''''+'+'convert(varchar(23),'+a.name +',121)'+ '+'''''''''+' end'  
    when a.xtype =106 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar('+convert(varchar(4),a.xprec+2)+'),'+a.name +')'+' end'  
    when a.xtype =62 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(23),'+a.name +',2)'+' end'  
    when a.xtype =56 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(11),'+a.name +')'+' end'  
    when a.xtype =60 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(22),'+a.name +')'+' end'  
    when a.xtype =239 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'''''''''+'+'replace('+a.name+','''''''','''''''''''')' + '+'''''''''+' end'  
    when a.xtype =108 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar('+convert(varchar(4),a.xprec+2)+'),'+a.name +')'+' end'  
    when a.xtype =231 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'''''''''+'+'replace('+a.name+','''''''','''''''''''')' + '+'''''''''+' end'  
    when a.xtype =59 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(23),'+a.name +',2)'+' end'  
    when a.xtype =58 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'''''''''+'+'convert(varchar(23),'+a.name +',121)'+ '+'''''''''+' end'  
    when a.xtype =52 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(12),'+a.name +')'+' end'  
    when a.xtype =122 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(22),'+a.name +')'+' end'  
    when a.xtype =48 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(6),'+a.name +')'+' end'  
    -- when a.xtype =165 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar('+convert(varchar(4),a.length*2+2)+'),'+a.name +')'+' end'  
    when a.xtype =167 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'''''''''+'+'replace('+a.name+','''''''','''''''''''')' + '+'''''''''+' end'  
    else '''NULL'''  --其他
    end as col,a.colid,a.name  
    from syscolumns a where a.id = object_id(@tablename) and a.xtype <>189 and a.xtype <>34 and a.xtype <>35 and a.xtype <>36  
    )t order by colid  
      
    select @sqlstr=@sqlstr+left(@sqlstr2,len(@sqlstr2)-1)+') '+left(@sqlstr1,len(@sqlstr1)-3)+');'' from '+@tablename  
    --print @sqlstr  
    exec( @sqlstr)  --执行sql语句
    set nocount off  --设置关闭影响的行数
    end  
    go

**二、调用存储过程**

exec proc\_insert sellrecord