Geoserver中预览图层时放大到某一层级不显示(样式Styles中未设置对应比例尺的样式)

素颜马尾好姑娘i 2023-10-11 20:12 47阅读 0赞

## 场景 ##

GeoServer简介、下载、配置启动、发布shapefile全流程(图文实践)：

[GeoServer简介、下载、配置启动、发布shapefile全流程(图文实践)\_霸道流氓气质的博客-CSDN博客\_geoserver简介][GeoServer_shapefile_-CSDN_geoserver]

geoserver在预览图层时，当发大图层时内容不显示。

比如文字text图层，放大到指定层级(比例尺变小时)不显示文字内容。

![f9d64e2d72d94d6491b25f3c2c644410.jpeg][]

这是因为该图层对应的样式文件为自定义的Style，这个样式文件中未设置放大即比例尺缩小范围时对应的样式，

所以文字图层在该比例尺下不显示。

比例尺为预览时左下角的Scale = 1:5000

查看图层对应的样式文件，在图层-发布-WMS Setting-Deafult Style下

![230a26c38a93423d867b39bf94f420c8.jpeg][]

在Styles中找到该样式的具体代码

补充样式中缺失比例尺下的样式设置。

Geoserver的Style的样式中MinScaleDenominator与MaxScaleDenominator分别代表最小比例尺和最大比例尺下

的样式设置。

示例代码如下:

<Rule>
           <MinScaleDenominator>5000</MinScaleDenominator>
           <MaxScaleDenominator>11000</MaxScaleDenominator>
           <Name>rule1</Name>
           <Title>Red Square</Title>
           <Abstract>A 6 pixel square with a red fill and no stroke</Abstract>
             <PointSymbolizer>
               <Graphic>
                 
                   <WellKnownName>square</WellKnownName>
                   <Fill>
                     <CssParameter name="fill">#CCCCCC</CssParameter>
                       <CssParameter   name="fill-opacity">0</CssParameter>
                   </Fill>
                 
               <Size>6</Size>
             </Graphic>
           </PointSymbolizer>
            <TextSymbolizer>
             <Label>
               <ogc:PropertyName>TEXTSTRING</ogc:PropertyName>
             </Label>
             
               <CssParameter name="font-family">宋体</CssParameter>
               <CssParameter name="font-size">18</CssParameter>
               <CssParameter name="font-style">normal</CssParameter>
               <CssParameter name="font-weight">bold</CssParameter>
             
             <LabelPlacement>
               <PointPlacement>
                  <Rotation>             
                  <ogc:PropertyName>TEXT_ANGLE</ogc:PropertyName>
                  </Rotation>
               </PointPlacement>
             </LabelPlacement>
             <Fill>
               <CssParameter name="fill">#CCCCCC</CssParameter>
             </Fill>
              <VendorOption name="spaceAround">15</VendorOption>
              <VendorOption name="group">yes</VendorOption>   
             <VendorOption name="autoWrap">200</VendorOption>
             <VendorOption name="maxDisplacement">5</VendorOption>
           </TextSymbolizer>
         </Rule>

比如这里的

就代表设置比例尺在5000到11000下的样式。

具体样式的属性说明可自行搜索。

下面附完整样式示例：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="GBK"?>
 <StyledLayerDescriptor version="1.0.0"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.opengis.net/sld StyledLayerDescriptor.xsd"
     xmlns="http://www.opengis.net/sld"
     xmlns:ogc="http://www.opengis.net/ogc"
     xmlns:xlink="XLink namespace"
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
     
     <NamedLayer>
         <Name>default_point</Name>
         <UserStyle>
             
             <Title>Default Point</Title>
             <Abstract>A sample style that draws a point</Abstract>
             
             
             <FeatureTypeStyle>
                 <Rule>
                     <MinScaleDenominator>11000</MinScaleDenominator>
                     <MaxScaleDenominator>16500</MaxScaleDenominator>
                     <Name>rule1</Name>
                     <Title>Red Square</Title>
                     <Abstract>A 6 pixel square with a red fill and no stroke</Abstract>
                     <PointSymbolizer>
                         <Graphic>
                             
                                 <WellKnownName>square</WellKnownName>
                                 <Fill>
                                     <CssParameter name="fill">#CCCCCC</CssParameter>
                                     <CssParameter   name="fill-opacity">0</CssParameter>
                                 </Fill>
                             
                             <Size>6</Size>
                         </Graphic>
                     </PointSymbolizer>
                     <TextSymbolizer>
                         <Label>
                             <ogc:PropertyName>TEXTSTRING</ogc:PropertyName>
                         </Label>
                         
                             <CssParameter name="font-family">宋体</CssParameter>
                             <CssParameter name="font-size">16</CssParameter>
                             <CssParameter name="font-style">normal</CssParameter>
                             <CssParameter name="font-weight">bold</CssParameter>
                         
                         <LabelPlacement>
                             <PointPlacement>
                                 <Rotation>
                                     <ogc:PropertyName>TEXT_ANGLE</ogc:PropertyName>
                                 </Rotation>
                             </PointPlacement>
                         </LabelPlacement>
                         <Fill>
                             <CssParameter name="fill">#CCCCCC</CssParameter>
                         </Fill>
                         <VendorOption name="spaceAround">15</VendorOption>
                         <VendorOption name="group">yes</VendorOption>
                         <VendorOption name="autoWrap">200</VendorOption>
                         <VendorOption name="maxDisplacement">5</VendorOption>
                     </TextSymbolizer>
                 </Rule>
                 <Rule>
                     <MinScaleDenominator>5000</MinScaleDenominator>
                     <MaxScaleDenominator>11000</MaxScaleDenominator>
                     <Name>rule1</Name>
                     <Title>Red Square</Title>
                     <Abstract>A 6 pixel square with a red fill and no stroke</Abstract>
                     <PointSymbolizer>
                         <Graphic>
                             
                                 <WellKnownName>square</WellKnownName>
                                 <Fill>
                                     <CssParameter name="fill">#CCCCCC</CssParameter>
                                     <CssParameter   name="fill-opacity">0</CssParameter>
                                 </Fill>
                             
                             <Size>6</Size>
                         </Graphic>
                     </PointSymbolizer>
                     <TextSymbolizer>
                         <Label>
                             <ogc:PropertyName>TEXTSTRING</ogc:PropertyName>
                         </Label>
                         
                             <CssParameter name="font-family">宋体</CssParameter>
                             <CssParameter name="font-size">18</CssParameter>
                             <CssParameter name="font-style">normal</CssParameter>
                             <CssParameter name="font-weight">bold</CssParameter>
                         
                         <LabelPlacement>
                             <PointPlacement>
                                 <Rotation>
                                     <ogc:PropertyName>TEXT_ANGLE</ogc:PropertyName>
                                 </Rotation>
                             </PointPlacement>
                         </LabelPlacement>
                         <Fill>
                             <CssParameter name="fill">#CCCCCC</CssParameter>
                         </Fill>
                         <VendorOption name="spaceAround">15</VendorOption>
                         <VendorOption name="group">yes</VendorOption>
                         <VendorOption name="autoWrap">200</VendorOption>
                         <VendorOption name="maxDisplacement">5</VendorOption>
                     </TextSymbolizer>
                 </Rule>
                 <Rule>
                     <MaxScaleDenominator>5000</MaxScaleDenominator>
                     <Name>rule1</Name>
                     <Title>Red Square</Title>
                     <Abstract>A 6 pixel square with a red fill and no stroke</Abstract>
                     <PointSymbolizer>
                         <Graphic>
                             
                                 <WellKnownName>square</WellKnownName>
                                 <Fill>
                                     <CssParameter name="fill">#CCCCCC</CssParameter>
                                     <CssParameter   name="fill-opacity">0</CssParameter>
                                 </Fill>
                             
                             <Size>6</Size>
                         </Graphic>
                     </PointSymbolizer>
                     <TextSymbolizer>
                         <Label>
                             <ogc:PropertyName>TEXTSTRING</ogc:PropertyName>
                         </Label>
                         
                             <CssParameter name="font-family">宋体</CssParameter>
                             <CssParameter name="font-size">22</CssParameter>
                             <CssParameter name="font-style">normal</CssParameter>
                             <CssParameter name="font-weight">bold</CssParameter>
                         
                         <LabelPlacement>
                             <PointPlacement>
                                 <Rotation>
                                     <ogc:PropertyName>TEXT_ANGLE</ogc:PropertyName>
                                 </Rotation>
                             </PointPlacement>
                         </LabelPlacement>
                         <Fill>
                             <CssParameter name="fill">#CCCCCC</CssParameter>
                         </Fill>
                         <VendorOption name="spaceAround">15</VendorOption>
                         <VendorOption name="group">yes</VendorOption>
                         <VendorOption name="autoWrap">200</VendorOption>
                         <VendorOption name="maxDisplacement">40</VendorOption>
                     </TextSymbolizer>
                 </Rule>
                 <Rule>
                     <MinScaleDenominator>16500</MinScaleDenominator>
                     <MaxScaleDenominator>17500</MaxScaleDenominator>
                     <Name>rule1</Name>
                     <Title>Red Square</Title>
                     <Abstract>A 6 pixel square with a red fill and no stroke</Abstract>
                     <PointSymbolizer>
                         <Graphic>
                             
                                 <WellKnownName>square</WellKnownName>
                                 <Fill>
                                     <CssParameter name="fill">#CCCCCC</CssParameter>
                                     <CssParameter   name="fill-opacity">0</CssParameter>
                                 </Fill>
                             
                             <Size>6</Size>
                         </Graphic>
                     </PointSymbolizer>
                     <TextSymbolizer>
                         <Label>
                             <ogc:PropertyName>TEXTSTRING</ogc:PropertyName>
                         </Label>
                         
                             <CssParameter name="font-family">宋体</CssParameter>
                             <CssParameter name="font-size">12</CssParameter>
                             <CssParameter name="font-style">normal</CssParameter>
                             <CssParameter name="font-weight">bold</CssParameter>
                         
                         <LabelPlacement>
                             <PointPlacement>
                                 <Rotation>
                                     <ogc:PropertyName>TEXT_ANGLE</ogc:PropertyName>
                                 </Rotation>
                             </PointPlacement>
                         </LabelPlacement>
                         <Fill>
                             <CssParameter name="fill">#CCCCCC</CssParameter>
                         </Fill>
                         <VendorOption name="spaceAround">25</VendorOption>
                         <VendorOption name="group">yes</VendorOption>
                         <VendorOption name="autoWrap">200</VendorOption>
                         <VendorOption name="maxDisplacement">5</VendorOption>
                     </TextSymbolizer>
                 </Rule>
                 <Rule>
                     <MinScaleDenominator>17500</MinScaleDenominator>
                     <MaxScaleDenominator>35000</MaxScaleDenominator>
                     <Name>rule1</Name>
                     <Title>Red Square</Title>
                     <Abstract>A 6 pixel square with a red fill and no stroke</Abstract>
                     <PointSymbolizer>
                         <Graphic>
                             
                                 <WellKnownName>square</WellKnownName>
                                 <Fill>
                                     <CssParameter name="fill">#CCCCCC</CssParameter>
                                     <CssParameter   name="fill-opacity">0</CssParameter>
                                 </Fill>
                             
                             <Size>6</Size>
                         </Graphic>
                     </PointSymbolizer>
                     <TextSymbolizer>
                         <Label>
                             <ogc:PropertyName>TEXTSTRING</ogc:PropertyName>
                         </Label>
                         
                             <CssParameter name="font-family">宋体</CssParameter>
                             <CssParameter name="font-size">10</CssParameter>
                             <CssParameter name="font-style">normal</CssParameter>
                             <CssParameter name="font-weight">bold</CssParameter>
                         
                         <LabelPlacement>
                             <PointPlacement>
                                 <Rotation>
                                     <ogc:PropertyName>TEXT_ANGLE</ogc:PropertyName>
                                 </Rotation>
                             </PointPlacement>
                         </LabelPlacement>
                         <Fill>
                             <CssParameter name="fill">#CCCCCC</CssParameter>
                         </Fill>
                         <VendorOption name="spaceAround">25</VendorOption>
                         <VendorOption name="group">yes</VendorOption>
                         <VendorOption name="autoWrap">200</VendorOption>
                         <VendorOption name="maxDisplacement">5</VendorOption>
                     </TextSymbolizer>
                 </Rule>
                 <Rule>
                     <MinScaleDenominator>35000</MinScaleDenominator>
                     <MaxScaleDenominator>135000</MaxScaleDenominator>
                     <Name>rule1</Name>
                     <Title>Red Square</Title>
                     <Abstract>A 6 pixel square with a red fill and no stroke</Abstract>
                     <PointSymbolizer>
                         <Graphic>
                             
                                 <WellKnownName>square</WellKnownName>
                                 <Fill>
                                     <CssParameter name="fill">#CCCCCC</CssParameter>
                                     <CssParameter   name="fill-opacity">0</CssParameter>
                                 </Fill>
                             
                             <Size>6</Size>
                         </Graphic>
                     </PointSymbolizer>
                     <TextSymbolizer>
                         <Label>
                             <ogc:PropertyName>TEXTSTRING</ogc:PropertyName>
                         </Label>
                         
                             <CssParameter name="font-family">宋体</CssParameter>
                             <CssParameter name="font-size">8</CssParameter>
                             <CssParameter name="font-style">normal</CssParameter>
                             <CssParameter name="font-weight">bold</CssParameter>
                         
                         <LabelPlacement>
                             <PointPlacement>
                                 <Rotation>
                                     <ogc:PropertyName>TEXT_ANGLE</ogc:PropertyName>
                                 </Rotation>
                             </PointPlacement>
                         </LabelPlacement>
                         <Fill>
                             <CssParameter name="fill">#CCCCCC</CssParameter>
                         </Fill>
                         <VendorOption name="spaceAround">25</VendorOption>
                         <VendorOption name="group">yes</VendorOption>
                         <VendorOption name="autoWrap">200</VendorOption>
                         <VendorOption name="maxDisplacement">0</VendorOption>
                     </TextSymbolizer>
                 </Rule>
             </FeatureTypeStyle>
         </UserStyle>
     </NamedLayer>
 </StyledLayerDescriptor>

[GeoServer_shapefile_-CSDN_geoserver]: https://blog.csdn.net/BADAO_LIUMANG_QIZHI/article/details/109636080
[f9d64e2d72d94d6491b25f3c2c644410.jpeg]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/f9d64e2d72d94d6491b25f3c2c644410.jpeg
[230a26c38a93423d867b39bf94f420c8.jpeg]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/230a26c38a93423d867b39bf94f420c8.jpeg