HikariCP 数据库连接池连接SQLServer2008 提示：com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerConnection.getSchema()Ljava/

叁歲伎倆 2023-10-10 12:52 66阅读 0赞

今天遇到使用HikariCP 数据库连接连接SQL Server 2008 ,提示如下错误堆栈信息：

java.lang.AbstractMethodError: com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerConnection.getSchema()Ljava/lang/String;
    	at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariProxyConnection.getSchema(HikariProxyConnection.java)
    	at cn.smallbun.screw.core.query.AbstractDatabaseQuery.getSchema(AbstractDatabaseQuery.java:118)
    	at cn.smallbun.screw.core.query.sqlservice.SqlServerDataBaseQuery.getTables(SqlServerDataBaseQuery.java:95)
    	at cn.smallbun.screw.core.process.DataModelProcess.process(DataModelProcess.java:85)
    	at cn.smallbun.screw.core.execute.DocumentationExecute.execute(DocumentationExecute.java:50)
    	at com.zzg.test.ScrewApplicationTest.screwGenerate(ScrewApplicationTest.java:64)
    	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    	at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50)
    	at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
    	at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
    	at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
    	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
    	at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:78)
    	at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:57)
    	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
    	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
    	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
    	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
    	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
    	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
    	at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:86)
    	at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38)
    	at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:459)
    	at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:675)
    	at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:382)
    	at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:192)

问题流程的解决过程：

1、 查询microsoft 提供的SQL Server 驱动包 与JDK 版本对应关系.

官网地址:[https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/sql/connect/jdbc/release-notes-for-the-jdbc-driver?view=sql-server-ver15\#41][https_docs.microsoft.com_zh-cn_sql_connect_jdbc_release-notes-for-the-jdbc-driver_view_sql-server-ver15_41]

简单整理:SQL Server 驱动包 与JDK 版本对应关系

<table style="width:500px;"> 
 <tbody> 
  <tr> 
   <td>SQL Server 驱动包版本号</td> 
   <td>支持JDK版本</td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>9.2</td> 
   <td>支持JDK15\JDK11\JDK8</td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>8.4</td> 
   <td>支持JDK14\JDK11\JDK8</td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>8.2</td> 
   <td>支持JDK13\JDK11\JDK8</td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>7.4.1</td> 
   <td>支持JDK12\JDK11\JDK8</td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>7.2.2</td> 
   <td>支持JDK11\JDK8</td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>7.0&nbsp;</td> 
   <td>支持JDK10\JDK8</td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>6.4</td> 
   <td>支持JDK9\JDK8\JDK7</td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>6.2</td> 
   <td>不推荐使用</td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>6.1</td> 
   <td>不推荐使用</td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>6.0</td> 
   <td>不推荐使用</td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>4.2</td> 
   <td>支持JDK8\JDK\7\JDK6\JDK5</td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>4.1</td> 
   <td>支持 JDK\7\JDK6\JDK5</td> 
  </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

依据上述对应关系在maven repository 查询ojdbc4-4.2 版本 ,没有查询到，切换至[https://jar-download.com/][https_jar-download.com] 查询是否存在对应jar 下载。

在[https://jar-download.com/][https_jar-download.com] 查询到的信息如下截图:

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3pob3V6aGl3ZW5nYW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

从上述截图信息可以看出，sqljdbc4-chs.jar 支持SQLServer 驱动4.2\\4.1\\4.0, 我们再从整理的（SQL Server 驱动包 与JDK 版本对应关系）可以看出该sqljdbc4-chs.jar 完成符合要求

2、将sqljdbc4-chs.jar 下载本地，并安装到本地maven repository 仓库中。

mvn install:install-file -Dfile=C:/jar/sqljdbc4-chs-4.0.2206.100.jar -DgroupId=com.microsoft.sqlserver -DartifactId=sqljdbc42 -Dversion=4.0 -Dpackaging=jar

pom.xml 文件添加sqljdbc42依赖:

<dependency>
    			<groupId>com.microsoft.sqlserver</groupId>
    			<artifactId>sqljdbc42</artifactId>
    			<version>4.0</version>
    		</dependency>

重启项目，还是提示上述错误。

3、将SQL Server 驱动版本提升至6.4 版本

sqljdbc6 在csdn 资源下载地址:

<dependency>
    			<groupId>com.microsoft.sqlserver</groupId>
    			<artifactId>sqljdbc6</artifactId>
    			<version>4.2</version>
    		</dependency>

重启项目，项目正常初始化。

[https_docs.microsoft.com_zh-cn_sql_connect_jdbc_release-notes-for-the-jdbc-driver_view_sql-server-ver15_41]: https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/sql/connect/jdbc/release-notes-for-the-jdbc-driver?view=sql-server-ver15#41
[https_jar-download.com]: https://jar-download.com/
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3pob3V6aGl3ZW5nYW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20210513161443194.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3pob3V6aGl3ZW5nYW5n,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70