Winform中实现文件批量更名器(附代码下载)

╰+攻爆jí腚メ 2023-10-07 11:01 5阅读 0赞

## 场景 ##

对一个文件夹中的文件进行某种格式的重命名

比如下面文件夹内的文件

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

程序运行效果

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]

点击文件-打开，打开此文件夹后然后Ctrl+a全选此文件夹所有文件，点击打开

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][]

然后在序号设置中可以选择预设模板和起始值和增量

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3][]

然后点击更名

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4][]

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### 关键代码 ###

using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.ComponentModel;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Drawing;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Windows.Forms;
    using System.IO;
    using System.Collections;
    using System.Threading;
    namespace FileBatchChangeName
    {
        public partial class Form1 : Form
        {
            public Form1()
            {
                InitializeComponent();
            }
            string[] files;//选择文件的集合
            FileInfo fi;//创建一个FileInfo对象，用于获取文件信息
            string[] lvFiles=new string[7];//向控件中添加的行信息
            Thread td;//处理批量更名方法的线程
            private void 添加文件ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                if (openFileDialog1.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
                {
                    listView1.GridLines = true;
                    listView1.Items.Clear();
                    files = openFileDialog1.FileNames;
                    for (int i = 0; i < files.Length; i++)
                    {
                        string path = files[i].ToString();
                        fi = new FileInfo(path);
                        string name = path.Substring(path.LastIndexOf("\\") + 1, path.Length - 1 - path.LastIndexOf("\\"));
                        string ftype = path.Substring(path.LastIndexOf("."), path.Length - path.LastIndexOf("."));
                        string createTime = fi.CreationTime.ToShortDateString();
                        double a = Convert.ToDouble(Convert.ToDouble(fi.Length) / Convert.ToDouble(1024));
                        string fsize = a.ToString("0.0")+" KB";
                        lvFiles[0] = name;
                        lvFiles[1] = name;
                        lvFiles[2] = ftype;
                        lvFiles[3] = createTime;
                        lvFiles[4] = path.Remove(path.LastIndexOf("\\") + 1);
                        lvFiles[5] = fsize;
    
                        ListViewItem lvi = new ListViewItem(lvFiles);
                        lvi.UseItemStyleForSubItems = false;
                        lvi.SubItems[1].BackColor = Color.AliceBlue;
                       
                        listView1.Items.Add(lvi);
                    }
                    tsslSum.Text = listView1.Items.Count.ToString();
                }
            }
    
    
            bool flag = true;
            private void 总在最前ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                if (flag)
                {
                    总在最前ToolStripMenuItem.Checked = true;
                    this.TopMost = true;
                    flag = false;
                }
                else
                {
                    总在最前ToolStripMenuItem.Checked = false;
                    this.TopMost = false;
                    flag = true;
                }
            }
    
            private void radioButton1_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)//文件名大写
            {
                if (listView1.Items.Count > 0)
                {
                    if (radioButton1.Checked)
                    {
                        for (int i = 0; i < listView1.Items.Count; i++)
                        {
                            string name = listView1.Items[i].SubItems[1].Text;
                            string name1 = name.Remove(name.LastIndexOf("."));
                            string newName = name.Replace(name1,name1.ToUpper());
                            listView1.Items[i].SubItems[1].Text = newName;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
    
            private void radioButton2_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)//文件名小写
            {
                if (listView1.Items.Count > 0)
                {
                    if (radioButton2.Checked)
                    {
                        for (int i = 0; i < listView1.Items.Count; i++)
                        {
                            string name = listView1.Items[i].SubItems[1].Text;
                            string name1 = name.Remove(name.LastIndexOf("."));
                            string newName = name.Replace(name1, name1.ToLower());
                            listView1.Items[i].SubItems[1].Text = newName;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
    
            private void radioButton3_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)//第一个字母大写
            {
                if (listView1.Items.Count > 0)
                {
                    if (radioButton3.Checked)
                    {
                        for (int i = 0; i < listView1.Items.Count; i++)
                        {
                            string name = listView1.Items[i].SubItems[1].Text;
                            string name1 = name.Substring(0,1);
                            string name2 = name.Substring(1);
                            string newName = name1.ToUpper() + name2;
                            listView1.Items[i].SubItems[1].Text = newName;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
    
            private void radioButton4_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)//扩展名大写
            {
                if (listView1.Items.Count > 0)
                {
                    if (radioButton4.Checked)
                    {
                        for (int i = 0; i < listView1.Items.Count; i++)
                        {
                            string name = listView1.Items[i].SubItems[1].Text;
                            string name1 = name.Substring(name.LastIndexOf("."), name.Length - name.LastIndexOf("."));
                            string newName = name.Replace(name1, name1.ToUpper());
                            listView1.Items[i].SubItems[1].Text = newName;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
    
            private void radioButton5_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                if (listView1.Items.Count > 0)
                {
                    if (radioButton5.Checked)
                    {
                        for (int i = 0; i < listView1.Items.Count; i++)
                        {
                            string name = listView1.Items[i].SubItems[1].Text;
                            string name1 = name.Substring(name.LastIndexOf("."), name.Length - name.LastIndexOf("."));
                            string newName = name.Replace(name1, name1.ToLower());
                            listView1.Items[i].SubItems[1].Text = newName;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
    
            bool IsOK = false;//判断是否应用了模板
            private void comboBox2_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)//选择模板的下拉框
            {
                int k = (int)nuStart.Value;
                if (comboBox2.Text != "")
                {
                    txtTemplate.Text = comboBox2.Text.Remove(comboBox2.Text.LastIndexOf("_"));
                    int B = comboBox2.SelectedIndex;
                    switch (B)
                    {
                        case 0:
                            if (listView1.Items.Count > 0)
                            {
                                for (int i = 0; i < listView1.Items.Count; i++)
                                {
                                    string name = listView1.Items[i].SubItems[1].Text;
                                    string name1 = name.Remove(name.LastIndexOf("."));
                                    string name2 = "pic_" + k.ToString();
                                    k = k + (int)nuAdd.Value;
                                    string newName = name.Replace(name1, name2);
                                    listView1.Items[i].SubItems[1].Text = newName;
                                }
                                IsOK = true;
                            }
                            break;
                        case 1:
                            if (listView1.Items.Count > 0)
                            {
                                for (int i = 0; i < listView1.Items.Count; i++)
                                {
                                    string name = listView1.Items[i].SubItems[1].Text;
                                    string name1 = name.Remove(name.LastIndexOf("."));
                                    string name2 = "file_" + k.ToString();
                                    k = k +(int) nuAdd.Value;
                                    string newName = name.Replace(name1,name2);
                                    listView1.Items[i].SubItems[1].Text = newName;
                                }
                                IsOK = true;
                            }
                            break;
                    }
                }
            }
    
            private void StartNumAndAdd()//设置起始数字和增量值
            {
                 int k = (int)nuStart.Value;
                 if (comboBox2.Text != "")
                 {
                     if (listView1.Items.Count > 0)
                     {
                         for (int i = 0; i < listView1.Items.Count; i++)
                         {
                             string name = listView1.Items[i].SubItems[1].Text;
                             string name1 = name.Remove(name.LastIndexOf("."));
                             string name2 = name1.Remove(name.LastIndexOf("_")+1)+k.ToString();
                             k = k + (int)nuAdd.Value;
                             string newName = name.Replace(name1, name2);
                             listView1.Items[i].SubItems[1].Text = newName;
                         }
                         IsOK = true;
                     }
                 }
            }
    
    
            private void nuStart_ValueChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)//选择起始数字
            {
                StartNumAndAdd();
            }
    
            private void nuAdd_ValueChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)//选择增量值
            {
                StartNumAndAdd();
            }
    
            private void txtTemplate_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)//更换模板样式
            {
                if (listView1.Items.Count > 0)
                {
                    if (IsOK&&txtTemplate.Text.Trim()!=""&&comboBox2.Text!="")
                    {
                       
                        for (int i = 0; i < listView1.Items.Count; i++)
                        {
                            string name = listView1.Items[i].SubItems[1].Text;
                            string name1 = name.Remove(name.LastIndexOf("_") + 1);
                            string newName = name.Replace(name1, txtTemplate.Text.Trim() + "_");
                            listView1.Items[i].SubItems[1].Text = newName;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
    
    
            private void ChangeName()
            {
                int flag = 0;
                try
                {
                    toolStripProgressBar1.Minimum = 0;
                    toolStripProgressBar1.Maximum = listView1.Items.Count - 1;
                    for (int i = 0; i < listView1.Items.Count; i++)
                    {
                        string path = listView1.Items[i].SubItems[4].Text;
                        string sourcePath = path + listView1.Items[i].SubItems[0].Text;
                        string newPath = path + listView1.Items[i].SubItems[1].Text;
                        File.Copy(sourcePath, newPath);
                        File.Delete(sourcePath);
                        toolStripProgressBar1.Value = i;
                        listView1.Items[i].SubItems[0].Text = listView1.Items[i].SubItems[1].Text;
                        listView1.Items[i].SubItems[6].Text = "√成功";
                    }
                }
                catch(Exception ex)
                {
                    flag++;
                    MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
                }
                finally
                {
                    tsslError.Text = flag.ToString() + " 个错误";
                }
            }
    
            private void 更名ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)//开始批量更名
            {
                if (listView1.Items.Count > 0)
                {
                    for (int i = 0; i < listView1.Items.Count; i++)
                    {
                        listView1.Items[i].SubItems[6].Text = "";
                    }
                    tsslError.Text = "";
                    td = new Thread(new ThreadStart(ChangeName));
                    td.Start();
                }
            }
    
            private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                CheckForIllegalCrossThreadCalls = false;
            }
    
            private void 导出文件列表ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                if (saveFileDialog1.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
                {
                    StreamWriter sw;
                    string txt = "";
                    string path = saveFileDialog1.FileName;
                    for (int i = 0; i < listView1.Items.Count; i++)
                    {
                        txt = listView1.Items[i].SubItems[0].Text + "  " + listView1.Items[i].SubItems[1].Text;
                        sw = File.AppendText(path);
                        sw.WriteLine(txt);
                        sw.Close();
                    }
                }
            }
    
            private void 退出ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                Application.Exit();
            }
    
            private static string TraditionalChineseToSimplifiedChinese(string str)//繁体转简体
            {
                return (Microsoft.VisualBasic.Strings.StrConv(str,Microsoft.VisualBasic.VbStrConv.SimplifiedChinese,0));
            }
    
            private static string SimplifiedChineseToTraditionalChinese(string str)//简体转繁体
            {
                return (Microsoft.VisualBasic.Strings.StrConv(str as string ,Microsoft.VisualBasic.VbStrConv.TraditionalChinese,0));
            }
    
            private void 繁体转简体ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                if (listView1.Items.Count > 0)
                {
                    for (int i = 0; i < listView1.Items.Count; i++)
                    {
                        string name = listView1.Items[i].SubItems[1].Text;
                        string name1 = TraditionalChineseToSimplifiedChinese(name);
                        listView1.Items[i].SubItems[1].Text = name1;
                    }
                }
            }
    
            private void 简体转繁体ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                if (listView1.Items.Count > 0)
                {
                    for (int i = 0; i < listView1.Items.Count; i++)
                    {
                        string name = listView1.Items[i].SubItems[1].Text;
                        string name1 = SimplifiedChineseToTraditionalChinese(name);
                        listView1.Items[i].SubItems[1].Text = name1;
                    }
                }
            }
    
            private void Form1_FormClosed(object sender, FormClosedEventArgs e)
            {
                if (td != null)
                {
                    td.Abort();
                }
            }
    
    
        }
    }

### 代码以及程序下载 ###

[https://download.csdn.net/download/BADAO\_LIUMANG\_QIZHI/12245960][https_download.csdn.net_download_BADAO_LIUMANG_QIZHI_12245960]

[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200313132838434.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200313132843839.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200313132849116.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200313132853414.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200313132857765.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[https_blog.csdn.net_badao_liumang_qizhi]: https://blog.csdn.net/badao_liumang_qizhi
[https_download.csdn.net_download_BADAO_LIUMANG_QIZHI_12245960]: https://download.csdn.net/download/BADAO_LIUMANG_QIZHI/12245960