web service012——cxf的启动流程和调用方法

本是古典何须时尚 2023-10-06 19:43 49阅读 0赞

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## 一、创建动态web工程，导入cxf的jar包 ##

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## 二、发布不是接口的类 ##

### 2.1、被发布的类 ###

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### 2.2、web.xml文件的配置 ###

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### 2.3、cxf-servlet.xml文件的配置 ###

### 2.5、验证 ###

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## 三、发布实现接口的类 ##

### 3.1、被发布的接口和类 ###

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xml文件的配置如上

### 3.2、cxf-servlet.xml文件的配置 ###

### 3.3、验证 ###

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## 四、改进配置文件 ##

### 4.1、web.xml ###

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="4.0">
      <display-name>CxfSpringWeb</display-name>
      	
    	 
    	 
    	<context-param>
    	    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    	    <param-value>/WEB-INF/cxf-servlet.xml</param-value> 
    	</context-param>
    	 
    	<listener>
    	    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    	</listener>
      	
        <servlet>
    	    
    	    <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>
    	    <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
    	   
    	    
        </servlet>
      
        <servlet-mapping>
     	    <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>
     	    <url-pattern>/ws/*</url-pattern>
        </servlet-mapping>
      
        <welcome-file-list>
      	    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
        </welcome-file-list>
        
        
         <servlet> 
            <servlet-name>javax.ws.rs.core.Application</servlet-name> 
            <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> 
        </servlet> 
        <servlet-mapping>
            <servlet-name>javax.ws.rs.core.Application</servlet-name>
            <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
        </servlet-mapping> 
        
    </web-app>

### 4.2、cxf-servlet.xml ###

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    	   xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
           xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
           xmlns:soap="http://cxf.apache.org/bindings/soap"
            xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs"
           xsi:schemaLocation="
    			http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    			http://cxf.apache.org/bindings/soap http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/soap.xsd
    			http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws
    			http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd
    			http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
    			http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
    			http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd"
       >
    
    	
    	<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml"/>
    
    	
    	
    	<jaxws:endpoint id="makeCallerbean" address="/makeCaller" implementor="com.dgut.call.MakeCaller"></jaxws:endpoint>
    	
    	
    	
    	<jaxws:server id="messageServiceBean" address="/messageService" serviceClass="com.dgut.caller.MessageService">
    		<jaxws:serviceBean>
    			<bean class="com.dgut.caller.MessageServiceImpl"></bean>
    		</jaxws:serviceBean>
    		
    		
    		<jaxws:inInterceptors>
    			<bean class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingInInterceptor"></bean>
    		</jaxws:inInterceptors>
    		
    		
    		<jaxws:outInterceptors>
    			<bean class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingOutInterceptor"></bean>
    		</jaxws:outInterceptors>
    	</jaxws:server>
    </beans>

### 4.3、附：[决访问慢的问题时，cxf-servlet.xml文件的配置的说明][cxf-servlet.xml] ###

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## 五、客户端调用发布的webservice ##

### 5.1、创建Java项目 ###

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### 5.2、添加jar包 ###

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### 5.3、生成Java文件 ###

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### 5.4、配置xml文件（xml文件名自定义） ###

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### 5.5、新建客户端调用服务端的实现类 ###

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### 5.6、开启服务端，通过客户端连接验证 ###

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[cxf-servlet.xml]: https://blog.csdn.net/zt_fucker/article/details/50888545
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