kibana 7.x Visiable使用

ゞ浴缸里的玫瑰 2023-07-13 03:22 14阅读 0赞

# 一.数据： #

PUT class_01
    { 
      "mappings": { 
          "students": { 
            "properties": { 
              "age": { 
                "type": "long"
              },
              "birthday": { 
                "type": "date"
              },
              "sex": { 
                "type": "text",
                "fields": { 
                  "keyword": { 
                    "type": "keyword",
                    "ignore_above": 256
                  }
                }
              },
              "hobby": { 
                "type": "text",
                "fields": { 
                  "keyword": { 
                    "type": "keyword",
                    "ignore_above": 256
                  }
                }
              },
              "hobby_en": { 
                "type": "text",
                "fields": { 
                  "keyword": { 
                    "type": "keyword",
                    "ignore_above": 256
                  }
                }
              },
              "name": { 
                "type": "text",
                "fields": { 
                  "keyword": { 
                    "type": "keyword",
                    "ignore_above": 256
                  }
                }
              },
              "canteen_consumption_record": { 
                "type": "nested",
                "properties": { 
                  "time": { 
                    "type": "date"
                  },
                  "value": { 
                    "type": "double"
                  }
                }
              }
            }
          }
        }
    }
    PUT class_01/students/1
    { 
      "name":"张三",
      "sex":"man",
      "age":14,
      "birthday":"1992-11-11T15:00:00",
      "hobby":["篮球","足球"],
      "hobby_en":["basketball","football"],
      "stature":178,
      "canteen_consumption_record": [
      { 
        "time": "2019-12-29T12:00:00",
        "value": 50
      },
      { 
        "time": "2019-12-29T12:13:00",
        "value": 50
      }]
    }
    PUT class_01/students/2
    { 
      "name":"李四",
      "sex":"women",
      "age":15,
      "birthday":"1991-02-11T14:00:00",
      "hobby":["篮球","羽毛球"],
      "hobby_en":["basketball","badminton"],
      "canteen_consumption_record": [
      { 
        "time": "2019-12-29T12:03:00",
        "value": 50
      }]
    }
    PUT class_01/students/3
    { 
      "name":"王五",
      "sex":"man",
      "age":16,
      "birthday":"1990-05-12T14:00:00",
      "hobby":["游泳","乒乓球"],
      "hobby_en":["swim","pingpong"],
      "canteen_consumption_record": [
      { 
        "time": "2019-12-29T13:02:00",
        "value": 23.8
      }]
    }
    PUT class_01/students/4
    { 
      "name":"赵六",
      "sex":"man",
      "age":15,
      "birthday":"1991-05-11T14:00:00",
      "hobby":["游泳","篮球"],
      "hobby_en":["swim","basketball"],
      "canteen_consumption_record": [
      { 
        "time": "2019-12-29T12:23:00",
        "value": 48.2
      }]
    }

# 二.在kibana中创建索引 #

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTEzMTEyOTE_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]

# 三.进入Visiable #

![在这里插入图片描述][20200309215734224.png]

# 四.创建视图 #

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTEzMTEyOTE_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]

# 五.有很多视图可以选择，这里创建Line #

在左边选择聚合查询  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTEzMTEyOTE_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]

# 六.附加功能 #

视图页面的左上角有一些附加功能  
save视图保存  
share可以直接以短链接的方式分享给他人  
inspect可以查看查询的query语句，返回的response的数据  
![在这里插入图片描述][20200309221413101.png]

# 七.inspect #

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTEzMTEyOTE_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]

# 八.视图目前当前的缺点 #

1.对于kibana目前提供的可视图模块中，比如Line等等，都是已经封装好的，想要实现自定的查询不行，比如各种script等。  
2.解决上一个问题，视图当中提供了Vega的视图，支持自定义，但还要学习它的语法，可以参考:  
[kibana 7.x Visiable Vega使用][kibana 7.x Visiable Vega]

[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTEzMTEyOTE_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200309220306414.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTEzMTEyOTE=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[20200309215734224.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200309215734224.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTEzMTEyOTE_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200309215904308.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTEzMTEyOTE=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTEzMTEyOTE_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200309220759246.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTEzMTEyOTE=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[20200309221413101.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200309221413101.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTEzMTEyOTE_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200309221710111.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTEzMTEyOTE=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[kibana 7.x Visiable Vega]: https://blog.csdn.net/u011311291/article/details/104763359