斗笠-python/pygame 小游戏

蔚落 2023-07-08 09:22 19阅读 0赞

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## 打砖块游戏文档 ##

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**目的：**培养编程兴趣，锻炼编程思维，了解python语言。

**学习方法：**看完视频后练习，遇到阻碍，请教；（百度，开发同行）

关键三问：是什么，为什么，怎么做。

打砖块游戏：

是什么：打砖块游戏

为什么：娱乐中学习

怎么做：1.分析需求 2.用代码实现需求（编程）

**一．分析需求：**

1.What：实现打砖块的游戏，应该要哪些元素

2.Why：了解清楚了需求，才能够对症下药

3.How: 总体为：物体实现动作。

物体：建立类 方便管理

1.板 长 宽 色

2.球 直径 色

3.砖 长 宽 色

4.窗口 大小 颜色

5.分数

动作：板打球 球碰砖 砖减少

6.碰撞

7.游戏结束

8.游戏胜利

**二、代码实现需求**

**(1)重点：**

1.理解整体逻辑

2.理解类 是什么 为什么 怎么做

**(2)需要：**

1.Python的pygame工具包

2.python

编程语言；

我熟悉，语言简洁；

除了游戏之外可以做：web开发，自动化测试，自动化运维，爬虫，数据分析

3.pygame

用pyhton语言编写的一个工具包；方便实现游戏；参考官方文档，学习视频等。

使用pygame做游戏开发工作，当做吃饭的工具，NO；

作为python语言的入门，YES。

**(3)安装环境**

1.安装python 语言包

https://www.cnblogs.com/lvtaohome/p/11121377.html

2.安装代码编辑工具 IDE；

https://www.cnblogs.com/du-hong/p/10244304.html

3.安装pygame

https://jingyan.baidu.com/article/295430f19d94b90c7f005045.html

最后游戏完成之后需要打包

生成 xxx.exe 文件，直接在windows系统运行。

**1.下载pyinstaller**

pycharm的终端中（terminal），game.py 同目录下，执行下列命令：

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**2.执行语句**

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更多文件的打包参考如下：

https://www.cnblogs.com/apolloren/p/11245340.html

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