Centos安装LAMP环境

蔚落 2023-07-07 14:00 13阅读 0赞

### 文章目录 ###

*  1, cent6: lamp (yum安装)
 *   *  a, 软件包安装： httpd2.2, mysql5.1, php5.3
     *  b, 查看php编译参数
     *  c, 查看php模块化配置文件
 *  1, cent6: lamp (src编译安装)
 *   *  a, httpd2.4
     *  b, mysql5.7
     *  c, php5.5

# 1, cent6: lamp (yum安装) #

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2V5ZW9mZWFnbGU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]

## a, 软件包安装： httpd2.2, mysql5.1, php5.3 ##

##### 使用更高版本的php( 比如zabbix要求最低php5.4) : 
    ##### rpm -Uvh http://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm
    ##### yum -y install $(yum list |grep php55w |awk '{print $1}') --skip-broken #56w,70w,71w
    
    ### 1， 准备环境
    yum -y install httpd mysql-server mysql php php-mysql 
    yum -y install mod_ssl mod_auth_mysql php-ldap php-mbstring 
    # [vagrant@c6 ~]$ mysql_secure_installation 
    # ....
    # Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] y
    # ... Success!
    # Cleaning up...
    # All done! If you've completed all of the above steps, your MySQL
    # installation should now be secure.
    # Thanks for using MySQL!
    service mysqld start
    service httpd start
    
    ### 2， 测试使用
    [vagrant@c6 html]$ pwd
    /var/www/html
    [vagrant@c6 html]$ ls
    index.html  index.php  mysql.php
    
    [vagrant@c6 html]$ cat index.html 
    123
    [vagrant@c6 html]$ curl localhost/index.html
    123
    [vagrant@c6 html]$ cat index.php 
    <?php phpinfo(); ?>
    [vagrant@c6 html]$ curl localhost/index.php |head -5
      % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                     Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
    100 52083    0 52083    0     0  5015k      0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 5651k
    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
    <html><head>
    <style type="text/css">
    body { background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000;}
    body, td, th, h1, h2 { font-family: sans-serif;}
    
    [vagrant@c6 html]$ cat mysql.php 
    <?php
     $res=mysql_connect("localhost","root","123");
    if (!$res) echo "faild,mysql";
    else echo "ok,mysql";
    ?>
    [vagrant@c6 html]$ curl localhost/mysql.php
    ok,mysql

## b, 查看php编译参数 ##

[vagrant@c6 ~]$ php -i |grep -i configure
    Configure Command =>  ./configure  --build=x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu  \
    --host=x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu --target=x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu  \
    --program-prefix= --prefix=/usr --exec-prefix=/usr  \
    --bindir=/usr/bin --sbindir=/usr/sbin --sysconfdir=/etc  \
    --datadir=/usr/share --includedir=/usr/include --libdir=/usr/lib64  \
    --libexecdir=/usr/libexec --localstatedir=/var  \
    --sharedstatedir=/var/lib --mandir=/usr/share/man  \
    --infodir=/usr/share/info --cache-file=../config.cache  \
    --with-libdir=lib64 --with-config-file-path=/etc  \
    --with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php.d --disable-debug  \
    --with-pic --disable-rpath --without-pear --with-bz2  \
    --with-exec-dir=/usr/bin --with-freetype-dir=/usr \
    --with-png-dir=/usr --with-xpm-dir=/usr --enable-gd-native-ttf  \
    --with-zlib --with-layout=GNU --without-gdbm --with-gettext --with-gmp  \
    --with-iconv --with-jpeg-dir=/usr --with-openssl --with-pcre-regex=/usr  \
    --enable-exif --enable-ftp --enable-magic-quotes --enable-sockets  \
    --enable-sysvmsg --with-kerberos --enable-ucd-snmp-hack --enable-shmop  \
    ---enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm  -enable-calendar --without-sqlite \
     --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --with-system-tzdata  \
     --enable-force-cgi-redirect --enable-pcntl  \
     --with-imap=shared --with-imap-ssl --enable-mbstring=shared --enable-mbregex \
     --with-gd=shared --enable-bcmath=shared  \
     --enable-dba=shared --with-db4=/usr --with-xmlrpc=shared --with-ldap=shared  \
     --with-ldap-sasl --with-mysql=shared,/usr  \
     --with-mysqli=shared,/usr/lib64/mysql/mysql_config --enable-dom=shared  \
     --with-pgsql=shared --enable-wddx=shared  \
     --with-snmp=shared,/usr --enable-soap=shared --with-xsl=shared,/usr  \
     --enable-xmlreader=shared --enable-xmlwriter=shared \
      --with-curl=shared,/usr --enable-fastcgi --enable-pdo=shared  \
      --with-pdo-odbc=shared,unixODBC,/usr  \
      --with-pdo-mysql=shared,/usr/lib64/mysql/mysql_config  \
      --with-pdo-pgsql=shared,/usr --with-pdo-sqlite=shared,/usr  \
      --with-sqlite3=shared,/usr --enable-json=shared --enable-zip=shared  \
      --without-readline --with-libedit --with-pspell=shared  \
      --enable-phar=shared --with-tidy=shared,/usr --enable-sysvmsg=shared  \
      --enable-sysvshm=shared --enable-sysvsem=shared  \
      --enable-posix=shared --with-unixODBC=shared,/usr --enable-fileinfo=shared  \
      --enable-intl=shared --with-icu-dir=/usr  \
      --with-enchant=shared,/usr --with-recode=shared,/usr

## c, 查看php模块化配置文件 ##

[vagrant@c6 ~]$ cat /etc/httpd/conf.d/php.conf |grep -Ev "^#|^$"
    <IfModule prefork.c>
      LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5.so
    </IfModule>
    <IfModule worker.c>
      LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5-zts.so
    </IfModule>
    
    AddHandler php5-script .php
    AddType text/html .php
    DirectoryIndex index.php

# 1, cent6: lamp (src编译安装) #

参考博文：[https://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2015-08/121078.htm][https_www.linuxidc.com_Linux_2015-08_121078.htm]

## a, httpd2.4 ##

[httpd2.4源码编译： https://blog.csdn.net/eyeofeagle/article/details/103754637][httpd2.4_ https_blog.csdn.net_eyeofeagle_article_details_103754637]

## b, mysql5.7 ##

[mysql5.7二进制安装： https://blog.csdn.net/eyeofeagle/article/details/103363966][mysql5.7_ https_blog.csdn.net_eyeofeagle_article_details_103363966]

## c, php5.5 ##

##1, 编译安装php5.5
    yum install libxml2-devel
    yum -y install bzip2-devel
    yum -y install libcurl-devel
    yum -y install libpng-devel
    yum install -y libmcrypt-devel
    ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so /usr/local/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient_r.so
    
    ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/usr/local/httpd2.4/bin/apxs \
    --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/httpd2.4/conf --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \
    --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-gd \
    --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-zlib --with-mcrypt \
    --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --enable-shmop --enable-soap \
    --enable-sockets --enable-zip  --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring \
    --with-zlib-dir --with-bz2 --with-curl
    
    ##2, 配置httpd支持php5.5
    [root@c6 httpd2.4]# ls modules/ |grep php
    libphp5.so
    
    [root@c6 httpd2.4]# cat >> /usr/local/httpd2.4/conf/httpd.conf <<EOF
    LoadModule php5_module        modules/libphp5.so
    <Directory "/usr/local/httpd2.4/htdocs">
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
        Options FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride All
        Require all granted
    </Directory>
    
    <IfModule dir_module>
       DirectoryIndex index.html index.php
    </IfModule>
    
     <IfModule mime_module>
        AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .phtml
        AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
    </IfModule>
    EOF
    
    ##3, 测试apache-php使用
    [root@c6 httpd2.4]# ls htdocs/
    index.html  index.php  mysql.php
    [root@c6 httpd2.4]# cat htdocs/index.php
    <?php phpinfo(); ?> 
    
    [root@c6 httpd2.4]# cat htdocs/mysql.php 
    <?php
    	$link = mysqli_connect('localhost', 'root', '123');
    	if (!$link) { 
    		die('Could not connect: ' . mysqli_error());
    	}
    	echo 'Connected successfully';
    	mysqli_close($link);
    ?>
    
    [root@c6 conf]# ps -ef |grep httpd
    root      1026     1  0 Feb26 ?        00:00:05 /usr/local/httpd2.4/bin/httpd -k start
    daemon   22326  1026  0 03:12 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/httpd2.4/bin/httpd -k start
    daemon   22327  1026  0 03:12 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/httpd2.4/bin/httpd -k start
    daemon   22328  1026  0 03:12 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/httpd2.4/bin/httpd -k start
    root     22415 21590  0 03:14 pts/3    00:00:00 grep httpd
    
    service httpd restart
    chown -R daemon. /usr/local/httpd2.4/htdocs/
    chmod -R 770 /usr/local/httpd2.4/htdocs/
    
    [root@c6 httpd2.4]# curl localhost/mysql.php
    Connected successfully

[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2V5ZW9mZWFnbGU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200224102141424.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2V5ZW9mZWFnbGU=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[https_www.linuxidc.com_Linux_2015-08_121078.htm]: https://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2015-08/121078.htm
[httpd2.4_ https_blog.csdn.net_eyeofeagle_article_details_103754637]: https://blog.csdn.net/eyeofeagle/article/details/103754637
[mysql5.7_ https_blog.csdn.net_eyeofeagle_article_details_103363966]: https://blog.csdn.net/eyeofeagle/article/details/103363966