golang gin 框架+Vue 实现 get／post 请求

﹏ヽ暗。殇╰゛Y 2023-06-30 08:50 26阅读 0赞

### 1. 前端 vue 代码 ###

axios
            //.post("http://localhost:8888/ping", { 
            .get("http://localhost:8888/ping", { 
              params: { 
                name: this.input_name,
                sex: this.input_sex
              }
            })
            .then(res => { 
              console.log(res);
            })
            .catch(error => { 
              console.log("网络请求错误", error);
            });
        }

### 2. 服务端 get 请求代码 ###

r := gin.Default()
    	r.GET("/ping", func(c *gin.Context) {
    		name := c.Query("name")
    		sex := c.Query("sex")
    		fmt.Printf("name: %s; sex: %s", name, sex)
    	})
      r.Run(":8888")

### 3. 服务端 post 请求代码 ###

`post请求需要考虑跨域问题`

func main() {
    	r := gin.Default()
    	r.Use(Cors())
    	r.POST("/ping", func(c *gin.Context) {
    		buf := make([]byte, 1024)
    		n, _ := c.Request.Body.Read(buf)
    		c.Request.Body = ioutil.NopCloser(bytes.NewReader(buf[:n]))
    		j := buf[0:n]
    		fmt.Println("body:", string(j)) //获取到post传递过来的数据
    
    		var message Message
    		err := json.Unmarshal(j, &message)
    		if err != nil {
    			fmt.Println("====>", err)
    			return
    		}
    		fmt.Println("====>" + message.Name)
    
    	})
    	r.Run(":8888")
    }
    
    //Cors 处理跨域请求,支持options访问
    func Cors() gin.HandlerFunc {
    	return func(c *gin.Context) {
    		method := c.Request.Method
    
    		c.Header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*")
    		c.Header("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Content-Type,AccessToken,X-CSRF-Token, Authorization, Token")
    		c.Header("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "POST, GET, OPTIONS")
    		c.Header("Access-Control-Expose-Headers", "Content-Length, Access-Control-Allow-Origin, Access-Control-Allow-Headers, Content-Type")
    		c.Header("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials", "true")
    
    		//放行所有OPTIONS方法
    		if method == "OPTIONS" {
    			c.AbortWithStatus(http.StatusNoContent)
    		}
    		// 处理请求
    		c.Next()
    	}
    }