使用docker安装mongo

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# 使用docker安装mongo #

## 安装命令 ##

# 直接使用命令快速运行
    mkdir -p /usr/local/mongo/data
    mkdir -p /usr/local/mongo/backup
    docker run --name mongo -p 27017:27017 \
    -v /usr/local/mongo/data:/data/db \
    -v /usr/local/mongo/backup:/data/backup \
    -d mongo:4.2.1 --auth
    
    #使用配置文件运行
    mkdir -p /usr/local/mongo/data
    mkdir -p /usr/local/mongo/conf
    mkdir -p /usr/local/mongo/logs
    # 创建配置文件
    vi /usr/local/mongo/conf/mongod.conf
    # 配置文件内容，
    # 见下文配置内容
    
    docker run --name mongodb --restart always \
    -e MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_USERNAME=admin \
    -e MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_PASSWORD=test1234 \
    -v /usr/local/mongo/data:/var/lib/mongodb \
    -v /usr/local/mongo/conf/mongod.conf:/etc/mongod.conf \
    -p 27017:27017 -d mongo:4.2.1 mongod --config /etc/mongod.conf

# mongod.conf
    
    # for documentation of all options, see:
    # http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/configuration-options/
    
    # Where and how to store data.
    storage:
      dbPath: /var/lib/mongodb
      journal:
        enabled: true
    # engine:
    # mmapv1:
    # wiredTiger:
    
    # where to write logging data.
    systemLog:
      destination: file
      logAppend: true
      path: /var/log/mongodb/mongod.log
    
    # network interfaces
    net:
      port: 27017
      bindIp: 0.0.0.0
    
    # how the process runs
    processManagement:
      timeZoneInfo: /usr/share/zoneinfo
    
    security:
      authorization: enabled
    
    #operationProfiling:
    
    #replication:
    
    #sharding:

## 参考地址 ##

### 官方文档地址 ###

[1.官方镜像使用介绍][1.]  
[2.官网配置文件解析][2.]

### 网友使用文档 ###

[1.使用Docker构建的MongoDB][1._Docker_MongoDB]  
[2.docker之安装和管理mongodb][2.docker_mongodb]  
[3.MongoDB 分片集群技术][3.MongoDB]  
[4.docker network基础][4.docker network]  
[5.mongodb.conf配置文件详解][5.mongodb.conf]

[1.]: https://hub.docker.com/_/mongo?tab=description
[2.]: https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/reference/configuration-options/
[1._Docker_MongoDB]: https://www.missshi.cn/api/view/blog/5a86a5f2c55cb01126000002
[2.docker_mongodb]: https://www.cnblogs.com/cwp-bg/p/10403327.html
[3.MongoDB]: https://www.cnblogs.com/clsn/p/8214345.html
[4.docker network]: https://www.cnblogs.com/jsonhc/p/7823286.html
[5.mongodb.conf]: https://my.oschina.net/pwd/blog/399374