Debian10 安装mysql

比眉伴天荒 2023-06-20 06:11 31阅读 0赞

Debian10使用了MariaDB 在APT的软件包存储库中并没有mysql

在 [这里下载][Link 1] MySQL Community Server 然后选择Debian时会出现建议使用 Mysql APT Repository 所以我们下载安装 [Mysql APT Repository][] 的方式更新 APT Repository 之后使用 apt-get 安装  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]

*  下载安装 Mysql APT Repository  
    apt-get install ./Downloads/mysql-apt-config\_0.8.14-1\_all.deb  
    出现如下界面 可以看见  
    mysql server 默认 mysql-8.0 版本  
    Tools 和 Connectors 默认 enabled  
    Preview Packages 默认 Disabled  
    ***这里直接全部默认安装直接选择ok就可以了***  
    想装5.7的可以在第一步选择其他版本如下图所示  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]
 *  apt-get update 可以看见已经有了mysql  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4]![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5]
 *  直接 apt-get install mysql-server 安装即可 (`根据下面的图可以看出实际安装的就是community server`)  
    会出现 root 密码 输入设置即可  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6]然后会出现密码安全验证选项选择推荐的强验证方式  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7]
 *  然后就可以进去mysql了  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 8]
 *  执行 mysql\_secure\_installation 可以进行一些安全设置  
    我们都是随便安装学习一下mysql 基本选择选 n 就可以了  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 9]
 *  `dpkg-reconfigure mysql-apt-config 可以再次进入到第一步进行 Repository 的选择和更新`
 *  安装完毕之后可以看到已经安装了 mysql 的哪些内容 可以看到 client 也已经安装了  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 10]

[Link 1]: https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/
[Mysql APT Repository]: https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/repo/apt/
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191208114904238.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191208114950783.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191208115941641.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191208120006132.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191208121106284.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191208121836575.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191208121316945.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191208121658707.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 8]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191208123429478.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 9]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191208124626325.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 10]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191208135244364.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTA1NzExMDI=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70