eclipse中安装ant，详细

深碍√TFBOYSˉ_ 2023-06-08 06:47 22阅读 0赞

首先先在官网下载ant ，http://ant.apache.org/  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzQxMTQwNzQx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]解压之后复制其路径，我这里放在E:\\ant下，找到它的bin目录，E:\\ant\\apache-ant-1.9.14，复制其路径去配置  
![在这里插入图片描述][20191017152608698.png]  
【此电脑】->【属性】->【高级系统设置】->【环境变量】  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzQxMTQwNzQx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]新建ANT\_HOME ： E:\\ant\\apache-ant-1.9.14  
在Path中添加:E:\\ant\\apache-ant-1.9.14\\bin  
在CLASSPATH 中添加：E:\\ant\\apache-ant-1.9.14\\lib  
![在这里插入图片描述][2019101715305727.png]![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzQxMTQwNzQx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]  
![在这里插入图片描述][20191017153347864.png]  
保存退出，快捷键 WIN+R 输入cmd，输入ant -version  
![在这里插入图片描述][20191017153546633.png]  
显示上图就表示成功，先在打开Eclipse ，新建一个Java Project 项目，新建一个ant.java

package ant;
    
    public class AntTest {
    
    	public static void main(String[] args) {
    		System.out.println("ant test");
    	}
    }

在根目录创建一个build.xml文件，内容如下：  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzQxMTQwNzQx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <project default="main" basedir=".">
    <target name="main" depends="compile, compress" description="Main target">
       <echo>Building the .jar file.</echo>
    </target>
    <target name="compile" description="Compilation target">
       <javac srcdir="${basedir}/src/ant" includeAntRuntime="false"/>
    </target>
    <target name="compress" description="Compression target">
       <jar jarfile="AntTest.jar" basedir="${basedir}/src/ant" includes="*.class" />
    </target>
    </project>

右键选中项目，选择Properties,按照图中操作：  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzQxMTQwNzQx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzQxMTQwNzQx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5]![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzQxMTQwNzQx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6]![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzQxMTQwNzQx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7]取消java的选择，选择ant\_builder:  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzQxMTQwNzQx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 8]在build.xml文件中右键Run–>Ant Build,查看结果，这里显示失败，查看了一下原因，应该是跟ant版本有关，报错信息为：warning: ‘includeantruntime’ was not set, defaulting to build.sysclasspath=last; set to false for repeatable builds

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzQxMTQwNzQx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 9]  
修改里面这一行代码，新加了includeAntRuntime=“false”：!![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzQxMTQwNzQx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 10][在这里插入图片描述][Link 1]  
succes就表示成功了：  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzQxMTQwNzQx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 11]

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[20191017152608698.png]: /images/20230531/401ce1c3263a42dc836690ed93a6f1af.png
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[2019101715305727.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/2019101715305727.png
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[20191017153347864.png]: /images/20230531/b57fc26ce95a45f4ac9eb0139c852fa0.png
[20191017153546633.png]: /images/20230531/a4beb31f8abc461a86806ec01dad7690.png
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[Link 1]: /images/20230531/0db22ddafc504393b87451c92dce3f18.png
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