docker容器里安装php的redis和swoole扩展

怼烎@ 2023-05-31 15:17 27阅读 0赞

1、首先进入容器里

docker exec -it php sh(alpine系统用sh，centos系统用bash)

![20191018170017938.png][]

2、使用pcel进行安装

2.1 安装pecl

alpine系统默认是没有pecl的，只能先安装pecl
    curl -o go-pear.php http://pear.php.net/go-pear.phar
    php go-pear.php
    #一直回车就行
    如果看到下面的一段话就是安装成功:
    Run it without parameters to see the available actions, try'pear list'
    to see what packages are installed, or'pear help'for help.
    For more information about PEAR, see:
        http://pear.php.net/faq.php
        http://pear.php.net/manual/
    Thanks for using go-pear!

2.2 安装php扩展

pecl search key-word    #用于查找扩展
    pecl install key-word   #用于安装扩展

查询相关扩展

/var/www/html # pecl search redis
    Retrieving data...0%
    Matched packages, channel pecl.php.net:
    =======================================
    Package Stable/(Latest)  Local
    redis   5.1.0RC1 (alpha)       PHP extension for interfacing with Redis
    
    /var/www/html # pecl search swoole
    Retrieving data...0%
    .Matched packages, channel pecl.php.net:
    =======================================
    Package          Stable/(Latest) Local
    swoole           4.4.8 (stable)        Event-driven asynchronous and concurrent networking engine with high performance for PHP.
    swoole_serialize 0.1.1 (beta)          the fastest and smallest serialize fucntion bound for php7

### 安装相关扩展 ###

1）如果出现以下错误，说明没有安装autoconf

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM5Mzk5OTY2_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

安装autoconf(基于alpine安装命令)

apk add --no-cache -U autoconf（基于alpine系统）
    yum -y install autoconf(基于centos系统)

/var/www/html # apk add --no-cache -U autoconf
    fetch http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.10/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
    fetch http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.10/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
    (1/4) Installing m4 (1.4.18-r1)
    (2/4) Installing libbz2 (1.0.6-r7)
    (3/4) Installing perl (5.28.2-r1)
    (4/4) Installing autoconf (2.69-r2)
    Executing busybox-1.30.1-r2.trigger
    OK: 59 MiB in 34 packages

再次安装redis,出现以下错误，说明需要安装gcc

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM5Mzk5OTY2_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]

apk add --no-cache -U gcc(基于alpine系统)
    yum -y install gcc(基于centos系统)

[20191018170017938.png]: /images/20230531/4a64461588e74b438f0f7f96b3bba44e.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM5Mzk5OTY2_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: /images/20230531/c58ed14360b0488aaf96e648392e0dd9.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM5Mzk5OTY2_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: /images/20230531/e3f044c744454896878e22d3ff39b1ee.png