iso 9000下载_ISO 9000 | 软件工程

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iso 9000下载

**ISO (International Standards Organization)** is a chamber of 63 countries established to foster and formulate standardization. **ISO** published its **9000** series of standards released in the year 1987. ISO establish serves as a reference for a contract between independent groups.

**ISO(国际标准组织)**是由63个国家组成的商会，旨在促进和制定标准化。 **ISO**于1987年发布了其**9000**系列标准。ISO建立是独立团体之间订立合同的参考。

The **ISO 9000** is standard specifies the lines for using a valuable system. We have already seen that the value system of a large group applies to all works related to its service.

**ISO 9000**是标准，指定了使用有价值的系统的生产线。 我们已经看到，大集团的价值体系适用于与其服务相关的所有作品。

The ISO standard mainly addresses operational aspects and groups aspects such as responsibilities, reporting, carrier, etc.

ISO标准主要涉及运营方面和组方面，例如职责，报告，运营商等。

In a shortly, **ISO 9000** specifies a set of lines for repeat again and again and high-quality product development. It is important to understand that the **ISO 9000 standard** is not directly concerned about the product itself.

很快， **ISO 9000**规定了一套重复生产和高质量产品开发的生产线。 重要的是要了解**ISO 9000标准**并不直接涉及产品本身。

## ISO 9000标准的类型 **(**Types of ISO 9000 standards**)** ##

The **ISO 9000** series of standards is based on the possibility that if a proper process is repeated for production, the best quality products are bound to follow automatically. The types of the workplace at which the different ISO standards apply are as follows as,

**ISO 9000**系列标准基于以下可能性：如果重复进行适当的生产过程，则必然会自动跟随最优质的产品。 适用不同ISO标准的工作场所类型如下：

1.  **ISO 9001**:
    
    **ISO 9001** ：
    
    ISO 9001 bears on to the administration engaged in the design, production, development, and services of goods. This is the standard that applies to most software development organizations or an administrator.
    
    ISO 9001负责从事商品设计，生产，开发和服务的管理部门。 这是适用于大多数软件开发组织或管理员的标准。
2.  **ISO 9002**:
    
    **ISO 9002** ：
    
    ISO 9002 bears on to that administration which does not design products but is only involved in the production of software development organization or administration.
    
    ISO 9002坚持不设计产品，而仅参与软件开发组织或管理部门的管理。
    
    Examples: Category of industries carried out steel and car manufacturing industries that buy the product and plant designs from external sources are involved in only manufacturing those products of software. Therefore, ISO 9002 does not apply to software development organizations because is uses category.
    
    示例：从事钢铁和汽车制造业的行业类别，它们从外部来源购买产品和工厂设计，仅涉及制造那些软件产品。 因此，ISO 9002不适用于软件开发组织，因为它是使用类别。
3.  **ISO 9003**:
    
    **ISO 9003** ：
    
    ISO 9003 bear on to administration that is involved only in downloading and testing of the products of software.
    
    ISO 9003承担仅涉及软件产品的下载和测试的管理。

### 为什么我们需要ISO 9000认证？ **(**Why we Need ISO 9000 certification?**)** ###

There will be a mad scramble or quality among software development organizations for obtaining ISO certification due to the profits it offers. Some profits that can be acquired to administration by obtaining ISO certification are as follows,

由于其提供的利润，在软件开发组织中会为获得ISO认证而疯狂地争夺质量。 通过获得ISO认证可以为管理部门带来的一些收益如下：

*  Customer's confidence in an organization increases when an organization or administrator qualifies for ISO certification. This is true in the international market. Otherwise, many organizations prizes for international software development contracts rather than that the development organization has ISO 9000 certification. For this reason, it is vital for software organizations involved in software export to made ISO 9000 certification.
    
    当组织或管理员有资格获得ISO认证时，客户对组织的信心就会增强。 在国际市场上确实如此。 否则，许多组织会获得国际软件开发合同的奖项，而不是获得ISO 9000认证。 因此，对于参与软件出口的软件组织来说，获得ISO 9000认证至关重要。
 *  **ISO 9000** needs a well-documented software production process to be in place after testing in it. A well-documented software production contributes to repeat again and again and higher quality of the developed software.
    
    **ISO 9000**需要经过充分记录的软件生产过程，然后在其中进行测试。 有据可查的软件产品可以一次又一次地重复，从而提高了开发软件的质量。
 *  **ISO 9000** makes the development work focused, efficient, and cost-effective. • ISO 9000 certification points out the weak points of an organization and recommends remedial action of the software.
    
    **ISO 9000**使开发工作专注，高效且具有成本效益。 •ISO 9000认证指出了组织的弱点，并建议采取补救措施。
 *  **ISO 9000** sets the basic framework for the development of an optimal process and Total Quality Management.
    
    **ISO 9000**为优化流程和全面质量管理的发展奠定了基本框架。

### ISO 9001认证的特点 **(**Features of ISO 9001 certification**)** ###

The salient features of **ISO 9001** are as follows,

**ISO 9001**的主要特征如下：

*  All documents go with the development of a software product that should be perfectly managed, controlled and authorized. This uses a configuration management system to be in place in software.
    
    所有文档都伴随着软件产品的开发，应该对其进行完善的管理，控制和授权。 这使用配置管理系统在软件中。
 *  Perfect plans should be prepared and then progress against these plans should be monitored by users for the good version.
    
    应该准备完善的计划，然后由用户监视这些计划的进度，以获得良好的版本。
 *  Important documents should be independently checked and reviewed for effectiveness.
    
    重要文件应独立检查和审查有效性。
 *  The tested product should be the specification.
    
    被测产品应符合规格。
 *  Several organizational or administration aspects should be addressed e.g., management reporting of the quality team and test with work.
    
    应该解决组织或管理的几个方面，例如质量团队的管理报告和工作测试。

> 翻译自: [https://www.includehelp.com/basics/iso-9000-software-engineering.aspx][https_www.includehelp.com_basics_iso-9000-software-engineering.aspx]

iso 9000下载

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