Maven –显示项目依赖性

小灰灰 2023-02-15 05:15 9阅读 0赞

在Maven中，可以使用`mvn dependency:tree`以树格式显示项目依赖关系。

## 1. Maven项目 ##

查看一个简单的Maven项目，该项目声明为Spring和logback依赖项。

pom.xml

<properties>
    		<spring.version>4.1.6.RELEASE</spring.version>
    		<logback.version>1.1.3</logback.version>
    		<jcl.slf4j.version>1.7.12</jcl.slf4j.version>
    	</properties>
    
    	<dependencies>
    
    	  <dependency>
    		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    		<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
    		<version>${spring.version}</version>
    		<exclusions>
    		  <exclusion>
    			<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
    			<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
    		  </exclusion>
    		</exclusions>
    	  </dependency>
    
    	  <dependency>
    		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    		<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
    		<version>${spring.version}</version>
    	  </dependency>
    
    	  <dependency>
    		<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
    		<artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId>
    		<version>${jcl.slf4j.version}</version>
    	  </dependency>
    
    	  <dependency>
    		<groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
    		<artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
    		<version>${logback.version}</version>
    	  </dependency>
    
    	</dependencies>

## 2. mvn依赖关系：树 ##

显示以上项目依赖项的示例。

Terminal

$ mvn dependency:tree
    
    [INFO] Scanning for projects...
    [INFO]
    [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    [INFO] Building {Project Name}
    [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    [INFO]
    [INFO] --- maven-dependency-plugin:2.8:tree (default-cli) @ spring-mvc-logback ---
    [INFO] com.mkyong.common:spring-mvc-logback:war:1.0-SNAPSHOT
    [INFO] +- org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.1.6.RELEASE:compile
    [INFO] +- org.springframework:spring-webmvc:jar:4.1.6.RELEASE:compile
    [INFO] |  +- org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:4.1.6.RELEASE:compile
    [INFO] |  +- org.springframework:spring-context:jar:4.1.6.RELEASE:compile
    [INFO] |  |  \- org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:4.1.6.RELEASE:compile
    [INFO] |  |     \- aopalliance:aopalliance:jar:1.0:compile
    [INFO] |  +- org.springframework:spring-expression:jar:4.1.6.RELEASE:compile
    [INFO] |  \- org.springframework:spring-web:jar:4.1.6.RELEASE:compile
    [INFO] +- org.slf4j:jcl-over-slf4j:jar:1.7.12:compile
    [INFO] |  \- org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.12:compile
    [INFO] +- ch.qos.logback:logback-classic:jar:1.1.3:compile
    [INFO] |  \- ch.qos.logback:logback-core:jar:1.1.3:compile
    [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    [INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
    [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    [INFO] Total time: 0.937 s
    [INFO] Finished at: 2015-06-19T19:17:54+08:00
    [INFO] Final Memory: 13M/308M
    [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

做完了

> **注意**  
> 访问[Maven依赖插件][Maven]以获得更多用法和示例。

标签： [Maven的][Maven 1]

> 翻译自: [https://mkyong.com/maven/maven-display-project-dependency/][https_mkyong.com_maven_maven-display-project-dependency]

[Maven]: https://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-dependency-plugin/index.html
[Maven 1]: https://mkyong.com/tag/maven/
[https_mkyong.com_maven_maven-display-project-dependency]: https://mkyong.com/maven/maven-display-project-dependency/