stm32开发——CLion 2020.1+STM32CubeMX

妖狐艹你老母 2023-02-13 14:49 444阅读 0赞

### 目录 ###

*   *  1.CLion下载与安装
     *  2.OpenOCD下载与安装
     *  3.gcc-arm-none-eabi下载
     *  4.mingw下载（如果电脑已经有则无需下载）
     *  5.新建stm32cube工程
     *   *  5.1 配置界面
         *  5.2 配置时钟树
         *  5.3 配置文件
     *  6.使用CLion打开stm工程
     *   *  6.1 工程目录
         *  6.2 编译工程
         *   *  6.2.1 编译设置
             *  6.2.2 编译工程
             *  6.2.3 运行代码
         *  6.3 运行程序
     *  感谢阅读

## 1.CLion下载与安装 ##

教程网址：[http://www.ddooo.com/softdown/167257.htm][http_www.ddooo.com_softdown_167257.htm]  
官方网址：[https://www.jetbrains.com/clion/whatsnew/][https_www.jetbrains.com_clion_whatsnew]

## 2.OpenOCD下载与安装 ##

官网网址：[https://gnutoolchains.com/arm-eabi/openocd/][https_gnutoolchains.com_arm-eabi_openocd]  
下载后保存即可，同时记得导入path路径。

## 3.gcc-arm-none-eabi下载 ##

链接：[https://developer.arm.com/tools-and-software/open-source-software/developer-tools/gnu-toolchain/gnu-rm/downloads][https_developer.arm.com_tools-and-software_open-source-software_developer-tools_gnu-toolchain_gnu-rm_downloads]  
记得导入path路径。

## 4.mingw下载（如果电脑已经有则无需下载） ##

链接：[https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/osdn//mingw/68260/mingw-get-setup.exe][https_mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn_osdn_mingw_68260_mingw-get-setup.exe]  
记得导入path路径。

## 5.新建stm32cube工程 ##

以stm32f103rct6为例

### 5.1 配置界面 ###

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM4NDEzNDk4_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM4NDEzNDk4_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]

### 5.2 配置时钟树 ###

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM4NDEzNDk4_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]

### 5.3 配置文件 ###

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM4NDEzNDk4_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM4NDEzNDk4_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM4NDEzNDk4_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5]

## 6.使用CLion打开stm工程 ##

### 6.1 工程目录 ###

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM4NDEzNDk4_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6]

### 6.2 编译工程 ###

#### 6.2.1 编译设置 ####

选择“setting”->“Toolchains”，选择编译工具。如果之前安装了VS，则自动识别。点击“Apply”。  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM4NDEzNDk4_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7]  
此处选择openocd的bin路径下的openocd.exe。  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM4NDEzNDk4_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 8]

#### 6.2.2 编译工程 ####

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM4NDEzNDk4_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 9]

#### 6.2.3 运行代码 ####

1.点击“Edit Configurations”。  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM4NDEzNDk4_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 10]  
2.添加OpenOCD Run![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM4NDEzNDk4_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 11]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM4NDEzNDk4_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 12]

*  这里注意的是，st\_link.cfg是自己设置的，需要自己写一个cfg文件。这里是仿写st\_nucleo\_f103rb.cfg的，注意的是最后一行“srst\_only”改为“none”。
    
        # This is an ST NUCLEO F103RB board with a single STM32F103RBT6 chip.
        # http://www.st.com/web/catalog/tools/FM116/SC959/SS1532/LN1847/PF259875
        source [find interface/stlink.cfg]
        transport select hla_swd
        source [find target/stm32f1x.cfg]
        reset_config none

选择结束后，点击“use”，“Apply”，”OK“。

### 6.3 运行程序 ###

先择”LED|Debug“，然后”run“，此时你的st-link设备要连接到电脑。  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM4NDEzNDk4_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 13]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM4NDEzNDk4_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 14]  
代码烧录成功，此时你可以再开发板看到效果了。

## 感谢阅读 ##

如果对你有帮助，点赞收藏再走呗。

[http_www.ddooo.com_softdown_167257.htm]: http://www.ddooo.com/softdown/167257.htm
[https_www.jetbrains.com_clion_whatsnew]: https://www.jetbrains.com/clion/whatsnew/
[https_gnutoolchains.com_arm-eabi_openocd]: https://gnutoolchains.com/arm-eabi/openocd/
[https_developer.arm.com_tools-and-software_open-source-software_developer-tools_gnu-toolchain_gnu-rm_downloads]: https://developer.arm.com/tools-and-software/open-source-software/developer-tools/gnu-toolchain/gnu-rm/downloads
[https_mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn_osdn_mingw_68260_mingw-get-setup.exe]: https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/osdn//mingw/68260/mingw-get-setup.exe
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