SpringCloud 断路器聚合监控(Hystrix Turbine)(Finchley版本)

谁践踏了优雅 2023-02-13 03:18 93阅读 0赞

**1.上篇博文改造了服务a的断路。同理改造服务b的断路。最后看两个服务的断路效果。**

**2.服务b的改造。**

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
             xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
        <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
        <parent>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.5.RELEASE</version>
            <relativePath/> 
        </parent>
        <groupId>com.cxb</groupId>
        <artifactId>springcloud</artifactId>
        <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
        <name>eureka-service-b</name>
        <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
    
        <properties>
            <java.version>1.8</java.version>
            <spring-cloud.version>Finchley.RELEASE</spring-cloud.version>
        </properties>
    
        <dependencyManagement>
            <dependencies>
                <dependency>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                    <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
                    <type>pom</type>
                    <scope>import</scope>
                </dependency>
            </dependencies>
        </dependencyManagement>
    
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
                <scope>test</scope>
                <exclusions>
                    <exclusion>
                        <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
                        <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
                    </exclusion>
                </exclusions>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-zipkin</artifactId>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-ribbon</artifactId>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix</artifactId>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix-dashboard</artifactId>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    
        <build>
            <plugins>
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                </plugin>
            </plugins>
        </build>
    
    </project>

**application.yml**

server:
      port: 8771
    
    spring:
      application:
        name: eureka-service-b
      zipkin:
        base-url: http://localhost:9411
    
    eureka:
      client:
        serviceUrl:
          defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka/

IndexController 没有变化

package com.cxb.springcloud.web;
    
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
    import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;
    
    @RestController
    public class IndexController {
    
        @Autowired
        private RestTemplate restTemplate;
    
        @GetMapping("/getInfo")
        public String get() {
            return "service b";
        }
    
        @RequestMapping("/call")
        public String callService(){
            return restTemplate.getForObject("http://EUREKA-SERVICE-A/getInfo",String.class);
        }
    
    
    }

ServerBController 断路器测试

package com.cxb.springcloud.web;
    
    import com.netflix.hystrix.contrib.javanica.annotation.HystrixCommand;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
    
    @RestController
    public class ServerBController {
    
        /**
         *  测试Hystrix Dashboard 断路器
         */
        @Value("${server.port}")
        String port;
    
        @RequestMapping("/hi")
        @HystrixCommand(fallbackMethod = "hiError")
        public String home(@RequestParam(value = "name", defaultValue = "frank") String name) {
            return "hi " + name + " ,i am from port:" + port;
        }
    
        public String hiError(String name) {
            return "hi,"+name+",sorry,error!";
        }
    
    }

EurekaServiceBApplication启动类 添加注解和bean

package com.cxb.springcloud;
    
    import brave.sampler.Sampler;
    import com.netflix.hystrix.contrib.metrics.eventstream.HystrixMetricsStreamServlet;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
    import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
    import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean;
    import org.springframework.cloud.client.circuitbreaker.EnableCircuitBreaker;
    import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;
    import org.springframework.cloud.client.loadbalancer.LoadBalanced;
    import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EnableEurekaClient;
    import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.hystrix.EnableHystrix;
    import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.hystrix.dashboard.EnableHystrixDashboard;
    import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
    import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;
    
    @SpringBootApplication
    @EnableEurekaClient
    @EnableDiscoveryClient
    @EnableHystrix
    @EnableHystrixDashboard
    @EnableCircuitBreaker
    public class EurekaServiceBApplication {
    
        /**
         * 访问地址 http://localhost:8771/actuator/hystrix.stream
         * @param args
         */
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            SpringApplication.run(EurekaServiceBApplication.class, args);
        }
    
        @Bean
        @LoadBalanced
        public RestTemplate getRestTemplate(){
            return new RestTemplate();
        }
    
        @Bean
        public Sampler defaultSampler() {
            return Sampler.ALWAYS_SAMPLE;
        }
    
        /**
         * 解决方案
         *  Unable to connect to Command Metric Stream的解决办法（适合解决各个版本依懒）
         * @return
         */
        @Bean
        public ServletRegistrationBean getServlet(){
            HystrixMetricsStreamServlet streamServlet = new HystrixMetricsStreamServlet();
            ServletRegistrationBean registrationBean = new ServletRegistrationBean(streamServlet);
            registrationBean.setLoadOnStartup(1);
            registrationBean.addUrlMappings("/actuator/hystrix.stream");
            registrationBean.setName("HystrixMetricsStreamServlet");
            return registrationBean;
        }
    }

**启动eureka注册中心、服务a和服务b。**

**\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*服务service-turbine的实现\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\***

**pom.xml**

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
             xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
        <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
        <parent>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.5.RELEASE</version>
            <relativePath/> 
        </parent>
        <groupId>com.cxb</groupId>
        <artifactId>springcloud</artifactId>
        <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
        <name>service-turbine</name>
        <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
    
        <properties>
            <java.version>1.8</java.version>
            <spring-cloud.version>Finchley.RELEASE</spring-cloud.version>
        </properties>
    
        <dependencyManagement>
            <dependencies>
                <dependency>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                    <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
                    <type>pom</type>
                    <scope>import</scope>
                </dependency>
            </dependencies>
        </dependencyManagement>
    
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix</artifactId>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix-dashboard</artifactId>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-turbine</artifactId>
            </dependency>
    
        </dependencies>
    
        <build>
            <plugins>
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                </plugin>
            </plugins>
        </build>
    
    </project>

**application.yml  app-config：配置服务的名称以逗号分隔.**

server:
      port: 8774
    
    spring:
      application:
        name: service-turbine
    
    eureka:
      client:
        serviceUrl:
          defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka/
    management:
      endpoints:
        web:
          exposure:
            include: "*"
          cors:
            allowed-origins: "*"
            allowed-methods: "*"
    
    turbine:
      app-config: eureka-service-a,eureka-service-b
      aggregator:
        clusterConfig: default
      clusterNameExpression: new String("default")
      combine-host: true
      instanceUrlSuffix:
        default: actuator/hystrix.stream

ServiceTurbineApplication 启动类添加注解

package com.cxb.springcloud;
    
    import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
    import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
    import org.springframework.cloud.client.circuitbreaker.EnableCircuitBreaker;
    import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;
    import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EnableEurekaClient;
    import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.hystrix.EnableHystrix;
    import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.hystrix.dashboard.EnableHystrixDashboard;
    import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.turbine.EnableTurbine;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
    
    @SpringBootApplication
    @EnableEurekaClient
    @EnableDiscoveryClient
    @RestController
    @EnableHystrix
    @EnableHystrixDashboard
    @EnableCircuitBreaker
    @EnableTurbine
    public class ServiceTurbineApplication {
    
        /**
         * http://localhost:8774/turbine.stream
         */
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            SpringApplication.run(ServiceTurbineApplication.class, args);
        }
    
    }

启动服务service-turbine。

测试：![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMzMzcxNzY2_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

[http://desktop-u2hs0mo:8770/hi][http_desktop-u2hs0mo_8770_hi] 测试服务a

![20200526214456835.png][]

[http://desktop-u2hs0mo:8771/hi][http_desktop-u2hs0mo_8771_hi]  测试服务b

![20200526214532868.png][]

[http://desktop-u2hs0mo:8771/hystrix][http_desktop-u2hs0mo_8771_hystrix] 服务a的断路

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMzMzcxNzY2_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMzMzcxNzY2_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][]

[http://desktop-u2hs0mo:8771/hystrix][http_desktop-u2hs0mo_8771_hystrix]  服务b的断路

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMzMzcxNzY2_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMzMzcxNzY2_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4][]

[http://desktop-u2hs0mo:8774/hystrix][http_desktop-u2hs0mo_8774_hystrix]  服务turbine断路监控

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMzMzcxNzY2_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMzMzcxNzY2_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6][][http://localhost:8774/turbine.stream][http_localhost_8774_turbine.stream]  监控流

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMzMzcxNzY2_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7][]

使用Hystrix Turbine将服务Hystrix Dashboard数据整合成功。

**[学习相关代码下载][Link 1]**

[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMzMzcxNzY2_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200526214442558.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMzMzcxNzY2,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[http_desktop-u2hs0mo_8770_hi]: http://desktop-u2hs0mo:8770/hi
[20200526214456835.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200526214456835.png
[http_desktop-u2hs0mo_8771_hi]: http://desktop-u2hs0mo:8771/hi
[20200526214532868.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200526214532868.png
[http_desktop-u2hs0mo_8771_hystrix]: http://desktop-u2hs0mo:8771/hystrix
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMzMzcxNzY2_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200526214643390.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMzMzcxNzY2,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMzMzcxNzY2_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200526214656666.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMzMzcxNzY2,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMzMzcxNzY2_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200526214722845.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMzMzcxNzY2,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMzMzcxNzY2_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200526214734762.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMzMzcxNzY2,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[http_desktop-u2hs0mo_8774_hystrix]: http://desktop-u2hs0mo:8774/hystrix
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMzMzcxNzY2_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200526214835269.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMzMzcxNzY2,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMzMzcxNzY2_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200526214848225.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMzMzcxNzY2,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[http_localhost_8774_turbine.stream]: http://localhost:8774/turbine.stream
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMzMzcxNzY2_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200526215019144.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMzMzcxNzY2,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[Link 1]: https://github.com/ChenXbFrank/SpringCloudFinchley-Code