OpenStack镜像制作系列4—Windows Server2019镜像

阳光穿透心脏的1/2处 2023-02-11 03:13 18阅读 0赞

> 本系列文章主要对如何制作OpenStack镜像的过程进行描述记录

# **[CSDN：OpenStack镜像制作教程指导（全）][CSDN_OpenStack]** #

[OpenStack镜像制作系列1—环境准备][OpenStack_1]

[OpenStack镜像制作系列2—Windows7镜像][OpenStack_2_Windows7]

[OpenStack镜像制作系列3—Windows10镜像][OpenStack_3_Windows10]

[OpenStack镜像制作系列4—Windows Server2019镜像][OpenStack_4_Windows Server2019]

[OpenStack镜像制作系列5—Linux镜像][OpenStack_5_Linux]

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> [掘金社区：带你制作个性化OpenStack镜像系列教程][OpenStack]

> 省略部分前序步骤，请参考前面几篇文章。

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**目录**

1.新建硬盘

2.开始制作

3.驱动选择

4.开始安装

5.文件压缩

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## 1.新建硬盘 ##

qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o preallocation=metadata windows_server_2019.qcow2 64G

> 建议将下面命令的cpu改为2个内存改到4G

## 2.开始制作 ##

virt-install --connect qemu:///system -n windows_server_2019 \
    --vcpus=2 -r 4096 \
    --disk path=/home/ubuntu/ops/windows_server_2019.qcow2,format=qcow2,device=disk,size=64,bus=virtio,cache=none \
    --disk path=/home/ubuntu/ops/cn_windows_server_2019_x64_dvd_4de40f33.iso,device=cdrom,perms=rw \
    --vnc --vnclisten=0.0.0.0  \
    --os-type windows --os-variant=windows \
    --accelerate --network=default,model=virtio \
    --disk path=/home/ubuntu/ops/virtio-win-0.1.172.iso,device=cdrom,perms=rw \
    --disk=/home/ubuntu/ops/virtio-win-0.1.172_amd64.vfd,device=floppy

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTM0Njk3NTM_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

配置原因，这里可能需要多等待一会，才会加载到此处。

（1）安装秘钥，选择了“我没有产品密钥”

（2）安装选项

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTM0Njk3NTM_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]

## 3.驱动选择 ##

**【**参考：**制作openstack的windows server 2012r2镜像】**

[https://blog.csdn.net/Csdn129341/article/details/101397032][https_blog.csdn.net_Csdn129341_article_details_101397032]

（1）磁盘：

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTM0Njk3NTM_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTM0Njk3NTM_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3][]

（2）网卡：

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTM0Njk3NTM_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTM0Njk3NTM_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5][]

## 4.开始安装 ##

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTM0Njk3NTM_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTM0Njk3NTM_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7][]

结束后会有一次重启，而后进行系统相关的一些配置。

用户名：Administrator

密码：admin@123

完成。

## 5.文件压缩 ##

qemu-img convert -O qcow2 windows_server_2019.qcow2 new-windows_server_2019.qcow2

[CSDN_OpenStack]: https://blog.csdn.net/u013469753/article/details/106647192
[OpenStack_1]: https://blog.csdn.net/u013469753/article/details/106253011
[OpenStack_2_Windows7]: https://blog.csdn.net/u013469753/article/details/106253805
[OpenStack_3_Windows10]: https://blog.csdn.net/u013469753/article/details/106254425
[OpenStack_4_Windows Server2019]: https://blog.csdn.net/u013469753/article/details/106254661
[OpenStack_5_Linux]: https://blog.csdn.net/u013469753/article/details/106254763
[OpenStack]: https://juejin.cn/post/6990652837667536904
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[https_blog.csdn.net_Csdn129341_article_details_101397032]: https://blog.csdn.net/Csdn129341/article/details/101397032
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