装linux系统报内核恐慌,Linux内核恐慌

た入场券 2023-01-20 12:48 358阅读 0赞

启动linux时，我在控制台上获得了以下打印件，系统挂起。

Waiting for root device /dev/mmcblk0p2...

mmc\_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 12500000Hz (slot req 12500000Hz, actual 12500000HZ div = 0)

mmc0: new high speed SDHC card at address aaaa

mmcblk0: mmc0:aaaa SU04G 3.69 GiB

mmcblk0: p1 p2 p3

JBD: no valid journal superblock found

EXT3-fs (mmcblk0p2): error loading journal

EXT2-fs (mmcblk0p2): warning: mounting ext3 filesystem as ext2

EXT2-fs (mmcblk0p2): warning: mounting unchecked fs, running e2fsck is recommended

VFS: Mounted root (ext2 filesystem) on device 179:2.

EXT2-fs (mmcblk0p2): error: ext2\_lookup: deleted inode referenced: 57345

devtmpfs: error mounting -5

Freeing init memory: 176K

EXT2-fs (mmcblk0p2): error: ext2\_lookup: deleted inode referenced: 49155

EXT2-fs (mmcblk0p2): error: ext2\_lookup: deleted inode referenced: 40961

EXT2-fs (mmcblk0p2): error: ext2\_lookup: deleted inode referenced: 49155

Kernel panic - not syncing: No init found. Try passing init= option to kernel. See Linux Documentation/init.txt for guidance.

\[<80016504>\] (unwind\_backtrace+0x0/0xf8) from \[<80427c0c>\] (panic+0x98/0x1f8)

\[<80427c0c>\] (panic+0x98/0x1f8) from \[<804198c4>\] (kernel\_init+0x36c/0x380)

\[<804198c4>\] (kernel\_init+0x36c/0x380) from \[<8000e798>\] (ret\_from\_fork+0x14/0x3c)

CPU1: stopping

\[<80016504>\] (unwind\_backtrace+0x0/0xf8) from \[<80014a64>\] (handle\_IPI+0x140/0x16c)

\[<80014a64>\] (handle\_IPI+0x140/0x16c) from \[<80008538>\] (gic\_handle\_irq+0x58/0x5c)

\[<80008538>\] (gic\_handle\_irq+0x58/0x5c) from \[<8000e340>\] (\_\_irq\_svc+0x40/0x50)

Exception stack(0xbf87ff90 to 0xbf87ffd8)

ff80: 00000001 00000000 00000000 00000000

ffa0: bf87e000 805cd2c8 8042d158 805a60e0 0000406a 413fc090 00000000 00000000

ffc0: 00000000 bf87ffd8 8000f8c4 8000f8c8 60000113 ffffffff

\[<8000e340>\] (\_\_irq\_svc+0x40/0x50) from \[<8000f8c8>\] (default\_idle+0x2c/0x30)

\[<8000f8c8>\] (default\_idle+0x2c/0x30) from \[<8000fa58>\] (cpu\_idle+0xb8/0xe8)

\[<8000fa58>\] (cpu\_idle+0xb8/0xe8) from \[<004245a8>\] (0x4245a8)

我认为这是由于一些不正确的启动参数。

如何解决？

以下是我的printenv(启动参数)：

ECC\_SDRAM=0

ECC\_SDRAM\_DBE=0

ECC\_SDRAM\_SBE=0

baudrate=57600

bootargs=console=ttyS1,57600

bootcmd=run mmcload; run mmcboot

bootdelay=5

bootimage=uImage

bootimagesize=0x600000

ethact=mii0

fdtaddr=0x00000100

fdtimage=socfpga.dtb

fdtimagesize=0x2000

fpga=0

fpgadata=0x2000000

fpgadatasize=0x700000

init=/bin/busybox

loadaddr=0x7fc0

mmcboot=setenv bootargs console=ttyS0,57600 root=$\{mmcroot\} rw rootwait;bootm $\{loadaddr\} - $\{fdtaddr\}

mmcload=mmc rescan;$\{mmcloadcmd\} mmc 0:$\{mmcloadpart\} $\{loadaddr\} $\{bootimage\};$\{mmcloadcmd\} mmc 0:$\{mmcloadpart\} $\{fdtaddr\} $\{fdtimage\}

mmcloadcmd=fatload

mmcloadpart=1

mmcroot=/dev/mmcblk0p2

netboot=dhcp $\{bootimage\} ; tftp $\{fdtaddr\} $\{fdtimage\} ; run ramboot

qspiboot=setenv bootargs console=ttyS0,57600 root=$\{qspiroot\} rw rootfstype=$\{qspirootfstype\};bootm $\{loadaddr\} - $\{fdtaddr\}

qspibootimageaddr=0xa0000

qspifdtaddr=0x50000

qspiload=sf probe $\{qspiloadcs\};sf read $\{loadaddr\} $\{qspibootimageaddr\} $\{bootimagesize\};sf read $\{fdtaddr\} $\{qspifdtaddr\} $\{fdtimagesize\};

qspiloadcs=0

qspiroot=/dev/mtdblock1

qspirootfstype=jffs2

ramboot=setenv bootargs console=ttyS0,57600;bootm $\{loadaddr\} - $\{fdtaddr\}

stderr=serial

stdin=serial

stdout=serial

verify=n

Environment size: 1261/4092 bytes

这里有什么问题？ (我从MMC启动)

我该如何纠正这个错误？