SpringCloud实现微服务商城架构开源项目

ゝ一纸荒年。 2023-01-17 14:50 164阅读 0赞

本文介绍的项目是基于SpringCloud为服务化的系统架构实现。从微服务网关，微服务注册与发现，配置、熔断限流、监控、以及服务调用链路追踪等，以及容器化部署持续集成等一系列方案。

项目地址：[https://github.com/macrozheng/mall][https_github.com_macrozheng_mall]

# mall #

![20210429213001255.png][]

# #

## 前言 ##

`mall`项目致力于打造一个完整的电商系统，采用现阶段流行技术实现。

## 项目文档 ##

*  文档地址：[http://www.macrozheng.com][http_www.macrozheng.com]
 *  备用地址：[https://macrozheng.github.io/mall-learning][https_macrozheng.github.io_mall-learning]

# #

## 项目介绍 ##

`mall`项目是一套电商系统，包括前台商城系统及后台管理系统，基于SpringBoot+MyBatis实现，采用Docker容器化部署。前台商城系统包含首页门户、商品推荐、商品搜索、商品展示、购物车、订单流程、会员中心、客户服务、帮助中心等模块。后台管理系统包含商品管理、订单管理、会员管理、促销管理、运营管理、内容管理、统计报表、财务管理、权限管理、设置等模块。

## ##

### 项目演示 ###

后台管理系统

前端项目`mall-admin-web`地址：[https://github.com/macrozheng/mall-admin-web][https_github.com_macrozheng_mall-admin-web]

项目演示地址： [http://www.macrozheng.com/admin/index.html][http_www.macrozheng.com_admin_index.html]

[![后台管理系统功能演示][6c1460a2a007de38bb28f94d2f1a6df9.png]][6c1460a2a007de38bb28f94d2f1a6df9.png 1]

前台商城系统

前端项目`mall-app-web`地址：敬请期待......

项目演示地址：[http://www.macrozheng.com/app/index.html][http_www.macrozheng.com_app_index.html]

[![前台商城系统功能演示][d02bfbeb1594500559a9559c1e032ef2.png]][d02bfbeb1594500559a9559c1e032ef2.png 1]

## ##

### 组织结构 ###

mall
    ├── mall-common -- 工具类及通用代码
    ├── mall-mbg -- MyBatisGenerator生成的数据库操作代码
    ├── mall-security -- SpringSecurity封装公用模块
    ├── mall-admin -- 后台商城管理系统接口
    ├── mall-search -- 基于Elasticsearch的商品搜索系统
    ├── mall-portal -- 前台商城系统接口
    └── mall-demo -- 框架搭建时的测试代码

## ##

### 技术选型 ###

后端技术

<table> 
 <thead> 
  <tr> 
   <th>技术</th> 
   <th>说明</th> 
   <th>官网</th> 
  </tr> 
 </thead> 
 <tbody> 
  <tr> 
   <td>SpringBoot</td> 
   <td>容器+MVC框架</td> 
   <td><a href="https://spring.io/projects/spring-boot" rel="nofollow">https://spring.io/projects/spring-boot</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>SpringSecurity</td> 
   <td>认证和授权框架</td> 
   <td><a href="https://spring.io/projects/spring-security" rel="nofollow">https://spring.io/projects/spring-security</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>MyBatis</td> 
   <td>ORM框架</td> 
   <td><a href="http://www.mybatis.org/mybatis-3/zh/index.html" rel="nofollow">http://www.mybatis.org/mybatis-3/zh/index.html</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>MyBatisGenerator</td> 
   <td>数据层代码生成</td> 
   <td><a href="http://www.mybatis.org/generator/index.html" rel="nofollow">http://www.mybatis.org/generator/index.html</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>PageHelper</td> 
   <td>MyBatis物理分页插件</td> 
   <td><a href="http://git.oschina.net/free/Mybatis_PageHelper" rel="nofollow">http://git.oschina.net/free/Mybatis_PageHelper</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Swagger-UI</td> 
   <td>文档生产工具</td> 
   <td><a href="https://github.com/swagger-api/swagger-ui" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/swagger-api/swagger-ui</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Hibernator-Validator</td> 
   <td>验证框架</td> 
   <td><a href="http://hibernate.org/validator" rel="nofollow">http://hibernate.org/validator</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Elasticsearch</td> 
   <td>搜索引擎</td> 
   <td><a href="https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>RabbitMQ</td> 
   <td>消息队列</td> 
   <td><a href="https://www.rabbitmq.com/" rel="nofollow">https://www.rabbitmq.com/</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Redis</td> 
   <td>分布式缓存</td> 
   <td><a href="https://redis.io/" rel="nofollow">https://redis.io/</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>MongoDB</td> 
   <td>NoSql数据库</td> 
   <td><a href="https://www.mongodb.com" rel="nofollow">https://www.mongodb.com</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Docker</td> 
   <td>应用容器引擎</td> 
   <td><a href="https://www.docker.com" rel="nofollow">https://www.docker.com</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Druid</td> 
   <td>数据库连接池</td> 
   <td><a href="https://github.com/alibaba/druid" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/alibaba/druid</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>OSS</td> 
   <td>对象存储</td> 
   <td><a href="https://github.com/aliyun/aliyun-oss-java-sdk" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/aliyun/aliyun-oss-java-sdk</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>MinIO</td> 
   <td>对象存储</td> 
   <td><a href="https://github.com/minio/minio" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/minio/minio</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>JWT</td> 
   <td>JWT登录支持</td> 
   <td><a href="https://github.com/jwtk/jjwt" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/jwtk/jjwt</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>LogStash</td> 
   <td>日志收集工具</td> 
   <td><a href="https://github.com/logstash/logstash-logback-encoder" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/logstash/logstash-logback-encoder</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Lombok</td> 
   <td>简化对象封装工具</td> 
   <td><a href="https://github.com/rzwitserloot/lombok" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/rzwitserloot/lombok</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Jenkins</td> 
   <td>自动化部署工具</td> 
   <td><a href="https://github.com/jenkinsci/jenkins" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/jenkinsci/jenkins</a></td> 
  </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

前端技术

<table> 
 <thead> 
  <tr> 
   <th>技术</th> 
   <th>说明</th> 
   <th>官网</th> 
  </tr> 
 </thead> 
 <tbody> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Vue</td> 
   <td>前端框架</td> 
   <td><a href="https://vuejs.org/" rel="nofollow">https://vuejs.org/</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Vue-router</td> 
   <td>路由框架</td> 
   <td><a href="https://router.vuejs.org/" rel="nofollow">https://router.vuejs.org/</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Vuex</td> 
   <td>全局状态管理框架</td> 
   <td><a href="https://vuex.vuejs.org/" rel="nofollow">https://vuex.vuejs.org/</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Element</td> 
   <td>前端UI框架</td> 
   <td><a href="https://element.eleme.io" rel="nofollow">https://element.eleme.io</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Axios</td> 
   <td>前端HTTP框架</td> 
   <td><a href="https://github.com/axios/axios" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/axios/axios</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>v-charts</td> 
   <td>基于Echarts的图表框架</td> 
   <td><a href="https://v-charts.js.org/" rel="nofollow">https://v-charts.js.org/</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Js-cookie</td> 
   <td>cookie管理工具</td> 
   <td><a href="https://github.com/js-cookie/js-cookie" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/js-cookie/js-cookie</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>nprogress</td> 
   <td>进度条控件</td> 
   <td><a href="https://github.com/rstacruz/nprogress" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/rstacruz/nprogress</a></td> 
  </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

架构图

系统架构图

[![系统架构图][6b379a920bfc5d6c50c00810a5f475fd.png]][6b379a920bfc5d6c50c00810a5f475fd.png 1]

业务架构图

[![系统架构图][b2da05213ef122d91d05685d01c0ac29.png]][b2da05213ef122d91d05685d01c0ac29.png 1]

模块介绍

后台管理系统 `mall-admin`

*  商品管理：[功能结构图-商品.jpg][-_.jpg]
 *  订单管理：[功能结构图-订单.jpg][-_.jpg 1]
 *  促销管理：[功能结构图-促销.jpg][-_.jpg 2]
 *  内容管理：[功能结构图-内容.jpg][-_.jpg 3]
 *  用户管理：[功能结构图-用户.jpg][-_.jpg 4]

前台商城系统 `mall-portal`

[功能结构图-前台.jpg][-_.jpg 5]

开发进度

[![项目开发进度图][8a9f42a83d9e767cd947413a58e69f9d.png]][8a9f42a83d9e767cd947413a58e69f9d.png 1]

# #

## 环境搭建 ##

## ##

### 开发工具 ###

<table> 
 <thead> 
  <tr> 
   <th>工具</th> 
   <th>说明</th> 
   <th>官网</th> 
  </tr> 
 </thead> 
 <tbody> 
  <tr> 
   <td>IDEA</td> 
   <td>开发IDE</td> 
   <td><a href="https://www.jetbrains.com/idea/download" rel="nofollow">https://www.jetbrains.com/idea/download</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>RedisDesktop</td> 
   <td>redis客户端连接工具</td> 
   <td><a href="https://github.com/qishibo/AnotherRedisDesktopManager" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/qishibo/AnotherRedisDesktopManager</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Robomongo</td> 
   <td>mongo客户端连接工具</td> 
   <td><a href="https://robomongo.org/download" rel="nofollow">https://robomongo.org/download</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>SwitchHosts</td> 
   <td>本地host管理</td> 
   <td><a href="https://oldj.github.io/SwitchHosts/" rel="nofollow">https://oldj.github.io/SwitchHosts/</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>X-shell</td> 
   <td>Linux远程连接工具</td> 
   <td><a href="http://www.netsarang.com/download/software.html" rel="nofollow">http://www.netsarang.com/download/software.html</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Navicat</td> 
   <td>数据库连接工具</td> 
   <td><a href="http://www.formysql.com/xiazai.html" rel="nofollow">http://www.formysql.com/xiazai.html</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>PowerDesigner</td> 
   <td>数据库设计工具</td> 
   <td><a href="http://powerdesigner.de/" rel="nofollow">http://powerdesigner.de/</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Axure</td> 
   <td>原型设计工具</td> 
   <td><a href="https://www.axure.com/" rel="nofollow">https://www.axure.com/</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>MindMaster</td> 
   <td>思维导图设计工具</td> 
   <td><a href="http://www.edrawsoft.cn/mindmaster" rel="nofollow">http://www.edrawsoft.cn/mindmaster</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>ScreenToGif</td> 
   <td>gif录制工具</td> 
   <td><a href="https://www.screentogif.com/" rel="nofollow">https://www.screentogif.com/</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>ProcessOn</td> 
   <td>流程图绘制工具</td> 
   <td><a href="https://www.processon.com/" rel="nofollow">https://www.processon.com/</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>PicPick</td> 
   <td>图片处理工具</td> 
   <td><a href="https://picpick.app/zh/" rel="nofollow">https://picpick.app/zh/</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Snipaste</td> 
   <td>屏幕截图工具</td> 
   <td><a href="https://www.snipaste.com/" rel="nofollow">https://www.snipaste.com/</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Postman</td> 
   <td>API接口调试工具</td> 
   <td><a href="https://www.postman.com/" rel="nofollow">https://www.postman.com/</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Typora</td> 
   <td>Markdown编辑器</td> 
   <td><a href="https://typora.io/" rel="nofollow">https://typora.io/</a></td> 
  </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

## ##

### 开发环境 ###

<table> 
 <thead> 
  <tr> 
   <th>工具</th> 
   <th>版本号</th> 
   <th>下载</th> 
  </tr> 
 </thead> 
 <tbody> 
  <tr> 
   <td>JDK</td> 
   <td>1.8</td> 
   <td><a href="https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk8-downloads-2133151.html" rel="nofollow">https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk8-downloads-2133151.html</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Mysql</td> 
   <td>5.7</td> 
   <td><a href="https://www.mysql.com/" rel="nofollow">https://www.mysql.com/</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Redis</td> 
   <td>5.0</td> 
   <td><a href="https://redis.io/download" rel="nofollow">https://redis.io/download</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>MongoDB</td> 
   <td>4.2.5</td> 
   <td><a href="https://www.mongodb.com/download-center" rel="nofollow">https://www.mongodb.com/download-center</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>RabbitMQ</td> 
   <td>3.7.14</td> 
   <td><a href="http://www.rabbitmq.com/download.html" rel="nofollow">http://www.rabbitmq.com/download.html</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Nginx</td> 
   <td>1.10</td> 
   <td><a href="http://nginx.org/en/download.html" rel="nofollow">http://nginx.org/en/download.html</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Elasticsearch</td> 
   <td>7.6.2</td> 
   <td><a href="https://www.elastic.co/downloads/elasticsearch" rel="nofollow">https://www.elastic.co/downloads/elasticsearch</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Logstash</td> 
   <td>7.6.2</td> 
   <td><a href="https://www.elastic.co/cn/downloads/logstash" rel="nofollow">https://www.elastic.co/cn/downloads/logstash</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Kibana</td> 
   <td>7.6.2</td> 
   <td><a href="https://www.elastic.co/cn/downloads/kibana" rel="nofollow">https://www.elastic.co/cn/downloads/kibana</a></td> 
  </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

## ##

### 搭建步骤 ###

> Windows环境部署

*  Windows环境搭建请参考：[mall在Windows环境下的部署][mall_Windows];
 *  注意：只启动mall-admin,仅需安装Mysql、Redis即可;
 *  克隆`mall-admin-web`项目，并导入到IDEA中完成编译：[前端项目地址][https_github.com_macrozheng_mall-admin-web];
 *  `mall-admin-web`项目的安装及部署请参考：[mall前端项目的安装与部署][mall]。

> Docker环境部署

*  使用虚拟机安装CentOS7.6请参考：[虚拟机安装及使用Linux，看这一篇就够了][Linux];
 *  Docker环境的安装请参考：[开发者必备Docker命令][Docker];
 *  本项目Docker镜像构建请参考：[使用Maven插件为SpringBoot应用构建Docker镜像][Maven_SpringBoot_Docker];
 *  本项目在Docker容器下的部署请参考：[mall在Linux环境下的部署（基于Docker容器）][mall_Linux_Docker];
 *  本项目使用Docker Compose请参考： [mall在Linux环境下的部署（基于Docker Compose）][mall_Linux_Docker Compose];
 *  本项目在Linux下的自动化部署请参考：[mall在Linux环境下的自动化部署（基于Jenkins）][mall_Linux_Jenkins];

> 相关环境部署

*  ELK日志收集系统的搭建请参考：[SpringBoot应用整合ELK实现日志收集][SpringBoot_ELK];
 *  使用MinIO存储文件请参考：[前后端分离项目，如何优雅实现文件存储][Link 1];
 *  读写分离解决方案请参考：[你还在代码里做读写分离么，试试这个中间件吧][Link 2];
 *  Redis集群解决方案请参考：[Docker环境下秒建Redis集群，连SpringBoot也整上了！][Docker_Redis_SpringBoot]。

[https_github.com_macrozheng_mall]: https://github.com/macrozheng/mall
[20210429213001255.png]: /images/20221021/97d5082ea03145eb878ccd38c3ae9a38.png
[http_www.macrozheng.com]: http://www.macrozheng.com
[https_macrozheng.github.io_mall-learning]: https://macrozheng.github.io/mall-learning
[https_github.com_macrozheng_mall-admin-web]: https://github.com/macrozheng/mall-admin-web
[http_www.macrozheng.com_admin_index.html]: http://www.macrozheng.com/admin/index.html
[6c1460a2a007de38bb28f94d2f1a6df9.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/6c1460a2a007de38bb28f94d2f1a6df9.png
[6c1460a2a007de38bb28f94d2f1a6df9.png 1]: /images/20221021/fe0a6bcd4faa4563812c51553a588b2b.png
[http_www.macrozheng.com_app_index.html]: http://www.macrozheng.com/app/index.html
[d02bfbeb1594500559a9559c1e032ef2.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/d02bfbeb1594500559a9559c1e032ef2.png
[d02bfbeb1594500559a9559c1e032ef2.png 1]: /images/20221021/06ee1750f3914b57b30bf140ff51ed48.png
[6b379a920bfc5d6c50c00810a5f475fd.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/6b379a920bfc5d6c50c00810a5f475fd.png
[6b379a920bfc5d6c50c00810a5f475fd.png 1]: /images/20221021/10661f7825fa45bfbf30fe6f230e0bba.png
[b2da05213ef122d91d05685d01c0ac29.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/b2da05213ef122d91d05685d01c0ac29.png
[b2da05213ef122d91d05685d01c0ac29.png 1]: /images/20221021/c6a0239acf164f76939567f20b0dca4e.png
[-_.jpg]: https://github.com/open-micro-services/mall/blob/master/document/resource/mind_product.jpg
[-_.jpg 1]: https://github.com/open-micro-services/mall/blob/master/document/resource/mind_order.jpg
[-_.jpg 2]: https://github.com/open-micro-services/mall/blob/master/document/resource/mind_sale.jpg
[-_.jpg 3]: https://github.com/open-micro-services/mall/blob/master/document/resource/mind_content.jpg
[-_.jpg 4]: https://github.com/open-micro-services/mall/blob/master/document/resource/mind_member.jpg
[-_.jpg 5]: https://github.com/open-micro-services/mall/blob/master/document/resource/mind_portal.jpg
[8a9f42a83d9e767cd947413a58e69f9d.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/8a9f42a83d9e767cd947413a58e69f9d.png
[8a9f42a83d9e767cd947413a58e69f9d.png 1]: /images/20221021/b74bbe8dcfac4d82a9465da5fced39a0.png
[mall_Windows]: http://www.macrozheng.com/#/deploy/mall_deploy_windows
[mall]: http://www.macrozheng.com/#/deploy/mall_deploy_web
[Linux]: http://www.macrozheng.com/#/reference/linux_install
[Docker]: http://www.macrozheng.com/#/reference/docker
[Maven_SpringBoot_Docker]: http://www.macrozheng.com/#/reference/docker_maven
[mall_Linux_Docker]: http://www.macrozheng.com/#/deploy/mall_deploy_docker
[mall_Linux_Docker Compose]: http://www.macrozheng.com/#/deploy/mall_deploy_docker_compose
[mall_Linux_Jenkins]: http://www.macrozheng.com/#/deploy/mall_deploy_jenkins
[SpringBoot_ELK]: http://www.macrozheng.com/#/technology/mall_tiny_elk
[Link 1]: http://www.macrozheng.com/#/technology/minio_use
[Link 2]: http://www.macrozheng.com/#/reference/gaea
[Docker_Redis_SpringBoot]: http://www.macrozheng.com/#/reference/redis_cluster