mysql 5.6.35 rpm_centos_mysql5.6.35_rpm安装一个运维的日常

- 日理万妓 2023-01-12 13:00 85阅读 0赞

1.查看操作系统相关信息。

\[root@linuxidc ~\]\# cat /etc/issue

CentOS release 6.5 (Final)

Kernel on an m

\[root@linuxidc ~\]\# uname -a

Linux linuxidc 2.6.32-431.el6.x86\_64 \#1 SMP Fri Nov 22 03:15:09 UTC 2013 x86\_64 x86\_64 x86\_64 GNU/Linux

2.创建需要下载rpm软件包的目录。

\[root@linuxidc ~\]\# mkdir -p /taokey/tools

3.查看下是否有系统自带mysql的rpm包，如果有，需要删除自带的旧rpm包。

\[root@linuxidc ~\]\# rpm -qa | grep mysql

mysql-libs-5.1.71-1.el6.x86\_64

\[root@linuxidc ~\]\# yum -y remove mysql-libs-5.1\*

\[root@linuxidc ~\]\# rpm -qa | grep mysql

\[root@linuxidc ~\]\#

4.在MySQL官网下载安装MySQL-5.6.21所需的rpm软件包。

需要下载三个rpm软件包：

MySQL-client-5.6.21-1.rhel5.x86\_64.rpm

MySQL-devel-5.6.21-1.rhel5.x86\_64.rpm

MySQL-server-5.6.21-1.rhel5.x86\_64.rpm

\[root@linuxidc ~\]\# cd /taokey/tools/

\[root@linuxidc tools\]\# wget http://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-5.6/MySQL-devel-5.6.35-1.linux\_glibc2.5.i386.rpm

\[root@linuxidc tools\]\# wget http://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-5.6/MySQL-client-5.6.35-1.linux\_glibc2.5.i386.rpm

\[root@linuxidc tools\]\# wget http://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-5.6/MySQL-server-5.6.35-1.linux\_glibc2.5.i386.rpm

5.下载完之后，安装三个rpm软件包。

\[root@linuxidc tools\]\# rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.6.35-1.linux\_glibc2.5.i386.rpm

warning: MySQL-server-5.6.35-1.linux\_glibc2.5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY

error: Failed dependencies:

libaio.so.1 is needed by MySQL-server-5.6.35-1.linux\_glibc2.5.i386

libaio.so.1(LIBAIO\_0.1) is needed by MySQL-server-5.6.35-1.linux\_glibc2.5.i386

libaio.so.1(LIBAIO\_0.4) is needed by MySQL-server-5.6.35-1.linux\_glibc2.5.i386

libgcc\_s.so.1 is needed by MySQL-server-5.6.35-1.linux\_glibc2.5.i386

libgcc\_s.so.1(GCC\_3.0) is needed by MySQL-server-5.6.35-1.linux\_glibc2.5.i386

libgcc\_s.so.1(GLIBC\_2.0) is needed by MySQL-server-5.6.35-1.linux\_glibc2.5.i386

libstdc++.so.6 is needed by MySQL-server-5.6.35-1.linux\_glibc2.5.i386

libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI\_1.3) is needed by MySQL-server-5.6.35-1.linux\_glibc2.5.i386

libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX\_3.4) is needed by MySQL-server-5.6.35-1.linux\_glibc2.5.i386

安装MySQL-server报错，原因是没有安装libaio.so.1，libgcc\_s.so.1，libstdc++.so.6，yum安装一下

\[root@linuxidc tools\]\# yum -y install perl

\[root@linuxidc tools\]\# yum install -y libaio.so.1

\[root@linuxidc tools\]\# yum install -y libgcc\_s.so.1

\[root@linuxidc tools\]\# yum install -y libstdc++.so.6

\[root@linuxidc tools\]\# rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.6.35-1.linux\_glibc2.5.i386.rpm

\[root@linuxidc tools\]\# rpm -ivh MySQL-client-5.6.35-1.linux\_glibc2.5.i386.rpm

warning: MySQL-client-5.6.35-1.linux\_glibc2.5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY

error: Failed dependencies:

libncurses.so.5 is needed by MySQL-client-5.6.35-1.linux\_glibc2.5.i386

\[root@linuxidc tools\]\# yum install -y libncurses.so.5

\[root@linuxidc tools\]\# rpm -ivh MySQL-client-5.6.35-1.linux\_glibc2.5.i386.rpm

Preparing... \#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\# \[100%\]

1:MySQL-client \#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\# \[100%\]

\[root@linuxidc tools\]\# rpm -ivh MySQL-devel-5.6.35-1.linux\_glibc2.5.i386.rpm

Preparing... \#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\# \[100%\]

1:MySQL-devel \#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\# \[100%\]

6.修改配置文件位置。

\[root@linuxidc tools\]\# cp /usr/share/mysql/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf

7.初始化MySQL及修改MySQL默认的root密码。

\[root@linuxidc tools\]\# /usr/bin/mysql\_install\_db

\[root@linuxidc tools\]\# ps -ef | grep mysql

root 2188 1 0 14:48 pts/1 00:00:00 /bin/sh /usr/bin/mysqld\_safe --datadir=/var/lib/mysql --pid-file=/var/lib/mysql/linuxidc.pid

mysql 2303 2188 30 14:48 pts/1 00:00:02 /usr/sbin/mysqld --basedir=/usr --datadir=/var/lib/mysql --plugin-dir=/usr/lib64/mysql/plugin --user=mysql --log-error=/var/lib/mysql/linuxidc.err --pid-file=/var/lib/mysql/linuxidc.pid

root 2331 1853 0 14:49 pts/1 00:00:00 grep mysql

\[root@linuxidc tools\]\# service mysql start

\[root@linuxidc tools\]\# netstat -anpt | grep 3306

tcp 0 0 :::3306 :::\* LISTEN 2303/mysqld

\[root@linuxidc tools\]\# more /root/.mysql\_secret

\# The random password set for the root user at Thu Apr 9 14:43:59 2015 (local time): F6K3v\_xggFoLQeiN

\[root@linuxidc tools\]\# mysql -uroot -pF6K3v\_xggFoLQeiN

Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or g.

Your MySQL connection id is 1

Server version: 5.6.21

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective

owners.

Type 'help;' or 'h' for help. Type 'c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> SET PASSWORD=password('password');

mysql> GRANT all privileges on \*.\* TO 'root'@'%' identified by 'password' WITH GRANT OPTION;

mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

mysql> SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'%' = PASSWORD('password');

mysql> exit

Bye

\[root@linuxidc tools\]\# mysql -uroot -p123.com

Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or g.

Your MySQL connection id is 6

Server version: 5.6.21 MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective

owners.

Type 'help;' or 'h' for help. Type 'c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql>

8.设置MySQL服务开机自启动。

\[root@linuxidc tools\]\# chkconfig mysql on

\[root@linuxidc tools\]\# chkconfig mysql --list

mysql 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off

mysql 5.6.35 rpm_centos_mysql5.6.35_rpm安装一个运维的日常

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