从零开始学C#：小棋盘

曾经终败给现在 2023-01-03 04:07 193阅读 0赞

这是一个小棋盘  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM5NzI1MzA5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]  
这是棋盘的样子  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM5NzI1MzA5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]  
游戏进行中ING  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM5NzI1MzA5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]  
游戏结束  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM5NzI1MzA5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]

#### 此处是代码（复制粘贴运行即可） ####

class Program
        { 
            //存储地图的数组 静态字段模仿全局变量（因为C#中没有"全局变量"这个概念，所以用静态字段来模拟）
            public static int[] Maps = new int[100];
            //两个玩家的坐标
            public static int[] Players = new int[2]; //Players[0]是A的坐标 Players[1]是B的坐标
            //存储玩家姓名
            public static string[] PlayersName = new string[2];
            //给两个玩家标记一个状态
            public static bool[] Flags = new bool[2];
    
            static void Main(string[] args)
            { 
                /*** * 1.画游戏头 * 2.初始化地图(加载地图所需要的资源) * 3.画地图 * 4.玩游戏 * * 游戏规则: * 如果玩家A踩到了玩家B 玩家B被踩退6格 * 踩到了地雷 退6格 * 踩到了时空隧道 前进10格 * 踩到了幸运轮盘 1交换位置 2使对方退六格 * 踩到了暂停 暂停一回合 * 踩到了方块 无任何效果 ***/
    
                //画游戏头
                GameHead();
                #region 输入玩家姓名
                //玩家A
                Console.WriteLine("请输入玩家A的姓名：");
                PlayersName[0] = Console.ReadLine();
                while (PlayersName[0] == "")
                { 
                    Console.WriteLine("玩家A的姓名不能为空");
                    PlayersName[0] = Console.ReadLine();
                }
                //玩家B
                Console.WriteLine("请输入玩家B的姓名：");
                PlayersName[1] = Console.ReadLine();
                while (PlayersName[1] == "" || PlayersName[1] == PlayersName[0])
                { 
                    if (PlayersName[1] == "")
                    { 
                        Console.WriteLine("玩家B的姓名不能为空");
                        PlayersName[1] = Console.ReadLine();
                    }
                    else
                    { 
                        Console.WriteLine("玩家B的姓名不能和玩家A的相同，请重新输入：");
                        PlayersName[1] = Console.ReadLine();
                    }//if_end
                }
                #endregion
                Console.Clear();//清屏
                //清屏后，重绘游戏头
                GameHead();
                //对战开始
                Console.WriteLine("对战开始-------");
                Console.WriteLine("{0}的士兵用Ａ表示", PlayersName[0]);
                Console.WriteLine("{0}的士兵用Ｂ表示", PlayersName[1]);
                //为地图做上标记
                InitialMap();
                //画地图
                DrawMap();
    
                //开始玩游戏
                while (Players[0] < 99 && Players[1] < 99)
                { 
                    if (Flags[0]==false)
                    { 
                        PlayGame(0);
                    }
                    else
                    { 
                        Flags[0] = false;
                    }
                    if (Players[0]>=99)
                    { 
                        Console.WriteLine("(＾－＾)V耶！！！！！恭喜玩家{0}获得游戏的胜利！", PlayersName[0]);
                        //赢了之后跳出循环，游戏结束
                        break;
                    }
                    if (Flags[1]==false)
                    { 
                        PlayGame(1);
                    }
                    else
                    { 
                        Flags[1] = false;
                    }
                    if (Players[1] >= 99)
                    { 
                        Console.WriteLine("(＾－＾)V耶！！！！！恭喜玩家{0}获得游戏的胜利！", PlayersName[1]);
                        break;
                    }
                }//while_end
                Winner();
                Console.ReadKey();
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 游戏头
            /// </summary>
            public static void GameHead()
            { 
                Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Red;
                Console.WriteLine("***************************************");
                Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Blue;
                Console.WriteLine("***************************************");
                Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Yellow;
                Console.WriteLine("***************************************");
                Console.WriteLine("*****方法练习使用---简易小棋盘游戏*****");
                Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Green;
                Console.WriteLine("***************************************");
                Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.DarkGray;
                Console.WriteLine("***************************************");
                Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Cyan;
                Console.WriteLine("***************************************");
                Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.DarkGreen;
                Console.WriteLine("***************************************");
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 0~4表示棋盘上不同的标识
            /// </summary>
            public static void InitialMap()
            { 
                //我用0表示普通,显示给用户是: □
                //....1...幸运轮盘,显示给用户是: ◎ 
                //....2...地雷,显示给用户是: ☆
                //....3...暂停,显示给用户是: ▲
                //....4...时空隧道,显示组用户是: 卐
                int[] luckyturn = {  6, 23, 40, 55, 69, 83 };//幸运轮盘◎
                for (int i = 0; i < luckyturn.Length; i++)
                { 
                    Maps[luckyturn[i]] = 1;
                }
    
                int[] landMine = {  5, 13, 17, 33, 38, 50, 64, 80, 94 };//地雷☆
                for (int i = 0; i < landMine.Length; i++)
                { 
                    Maps[landMine[i]] = 2;
                }
    
                int[] pause = {  9, 27, 60, 93 };//暂停▲
                for (int i = 0; i < pause.Length; i++)
                { 
                    Maps[pause[i]] = 3;
                }
    
                int[] timeTunnel = {  20, 25, 45, 63, 72, 88, 90 };//时空隧道卐
                for (int i = 0; i < timeTunnel.Length; i++)
                { 
                    Maps[timeTunnel[i]] = 4;
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 画棋盘
            /// </summary>
            public static void DrawMap()
            { 
                Console.WriteLine("图例:幸运轮盘:◎ 地雷:☆ 暂停:▲ 时空隧道:卐");
                #region 第一横行
                for (int i = 0; i <= 29; i++)
                { 
                    Console.Write(DrawStringMap(i));
                }
                #endregion
                //画完第一横行后换行继续画竖行
                Console.WriteLine();
    
                #region 第一竖行
                for (int i = 30; i <= 34; i++)
                { 
                    for (int j = 0; j < 29; j++)
                    { 
                        Console.Write(" ");
                    }
                    Console.WriteLine(DrawStringMap(i));
                }
                #endregion
    
                #region 第二横行
                for (int i = 64; i >= 35; i--)
                { 
                    Console.Write(DrawStringMap(i));
                }
                #endregion
                //画完第二横行后应该换行
                Console.WriteLine();
    
                #region 第二竖行
                for (int i = 65; i <= 69; i++)
                { 
                    Console.WriteLine(DrawStringMap(i));
                }
                #endregion
    
                #region 第三横行
                for (int i = 70; i <= 99; i++)
                { 
                    Console.Write(DrawStringMap(i));
                }
                #endregion
                //画完地图后换行
                Console.WriteLine();
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 根据棋盘中的标识 返回对应的图示 将重复代码抽离出来 写成方法复用 简化代码
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="i">棋盘格子</param>
            /// <returns>格子上对应数字标识的图</returns>
            public static string DrawStringMap(int i)
            { 
                string str = "";
                //AB的起始位置
                if (Players[0] == Players[1] && Players[1] == i)
                { 
                    str = "<>";
                }
                else if (Players[0] == i)
                { 
                    str = "Ａ";
                }
                else if (Players[1] == i)
                { 
                    str = "Ｂ";
                }
                else
                { 
                    switch (Maps[i])
                    { 
                        case 0:
                            Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.DarkYellow;
                            str = "□";
                            break;
                        case 1:
                            Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Green;
                            str = "◎";
                            break;
                        case 2:
                            Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Blue;
                            str = "☆";
                            break;
                        case 3:
                            Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Red;
                            str = "▲";
                            break;
                        case 4:
                            Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.White;
                            str = "卐";
                            break;
    
                    }//switch_end
                }
                return str;
            }//DrawStringMap_end
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 玩游戏
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="playerNumber"></param>
            public static void PlayGame(int playerNumber)
            { 
                #region 玩游戏的过程
                Random r = new Random();
                int rNumber = r.Next(1, 7);
                Console.WriteLine("玩家{0}按任意键开始掷骰子", PlayersName[playerNumber]);
                Console.ReadKey(true);//按下的任意键不在控制台中显示
                Console.WriteLine("玩家{0}掷出了{1}", PlayersName[playerNumber], rNumber);
                Players[playerNumber] += rNumber;
                ChangeIndex();
                Console.ReadKey(true);
                Console.WriteLine("玩家{0}按任意键开始行动", PlayersName[playerNumber]);
                Console.ReadKey(true);
                Console.WriteLine("玩家{0}行动完了", PlayersName[playerNumber]);
                Console.ReadKey(true);
                //如果玩家A踩到了玩家B
                if (Players[playerNumber] == Players[1-playerNumber])
                { 
                    Console.WriteLine("玩家{0}踩到玩家{1}，玩家{2}退6格", PlayersName[playerNumber], PlayersName[1 - playerNumber], PlayersName[1 - playerNumber]);
                    Console.ReadKey(true);
                    Players[1 - playerNumber] -= 6;
                    ChangeIndex();
                    Console.WriteLine("玩家{0}退了6格", PlayersName[1 - playerNumber]);
                    Console.ReadKey(true);
                }
                else //玩家A并没有踩到玩家B,而是踩到了特殊的关卡上
                { 
                    switch (Maps[Players[playerNumber]])
                    { 
                        case 0:
                            Console.WriteLine("玩家{0}踩到了方块，正常继续", PlayersName[playerNumber]);
                            break;
                        case 1:
                            Console.WriteLine("玩家{0}踩到了幸运轮盘，请选择 1--交换位置 2--轰炸对方，使对方退6格", PlayersName[playerNumber]);
                            string input = Console.ReadLine();
                            while (true)
                            { 
                                if (input == "1")
                                { 
                                    Console.WriteLine("玩家{0}选择了跟玩家{1}交换位置", PlayersName[playerNumber], PlayersName[1 - playerNumber]);
                                    int temp = Players[playerNumber];
                                    Players[playerNumber] = Players[1 - playerNumber];
                                    Players[1 - playerNumber] = temp;
                                    Console.ReadKey(true);
                                    break;
                                }
                                else if (input == "2")
                                { 
                                    Console.WriteLine("玩家{0}选择了轰炸玩家{1}，玩家{2}退6格", PlayersName[playerNumber], PlayersName[1 - playerNumber], PlayersName[1 - playerNumber]);
                                    Players[1 - playerNumber] -= 6;
                                    ChangeIndex();
                                    Console.ReadKey(true);
                                    break;
                                }
                                else
                                { 
                                    Console.WriteLine("输入有误！请重新输入 1--交换位置 2--轰炸对方");
                                    input = Console.ReadLine();
                                }
                            }//while_end
                            break;
                        case 2:
                            Console.WriteLine("玩家{0}踩到了地雷，退6格", PlayersName[playerNumber]);
                            Players[playerNumber] -= 6;
                            ChangeIndex();
                            Console.ReadKey(true);
                            break;
                        case 3:
                            Console.WriteLine("玩家{0}踩到了暂停,暂停一回合", PlayersName[playerNumber]);
                            Flags[playerNumber] = true;
                            Console.ReadKey(true);
                            break;
                        case 4:
                            Console.WriteLine("玩家{0}踩到了时空隧道，前进10格", PlayersName[playerNumber]);
                            Players[playerNumber] += 10;
                            ChangeIndex();
                            Console.ReadKey(true);
                            break;
    
                    }//switch_end
                }//if_end
                Console.Clear();
                DrawMap();
                #endregion
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 防止玩家AB脱离地图中的坐标
            /// </summary>
            public static  void ChangeIndex()
            { 
                //玩家A的坐标
                if (Players[0]<=0)
                { 
                    Players[0] = 0;
                }
                if (Players[0]>=99)
                { 
                    Players[0] = 99;
                }
                //玩家B的坐标
                if (Players[1] <= 0)
                { 
                    Players[1] = 0;
                }
                if (Players[1] >= 99)
                { 
                    Players[1] = 99;
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 胜利啦！！！
            /// </summary>
            /// 
            public static void Winner()
            { 
                Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Red;
                Console.WriteLine(" ◆ ");
                Console.WriteLine(" ■ ◆ ■ ■");
                Console.WriteLine(" ■■■■ ■ ■ ◆■ ■ ■ ■");
                Console.WriteLine(" ■ ■ ■ ■ ◆ ■ ■ ■ ■");
                Console.WriteLine(" ■ ■ ■■■■■■ ■■■■■■■ ■ ■ ■");
                Console.WriteLine(" ■■■■ ■ ■ ●■● ■ ■ ■");
                Console.WriteLine(" ■ ■ ■ ● ■ ● ■ ■ ■");
                Console.WriteLine(" ■ ■ ■■■■■■ ● ■ ● ■ ■ ■");
                Console.WriteLine(" ■■■■ ■ ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■");
                Console.WriteLine(" ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■");
                Console.WriteLine(" ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ");
                Console.WriteLine(" ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ■ ");
                Console.WriteLine(" ■ ■■ ■■■■■■ ■ ● ●");
                Console.ResetColor();
            }
        }

[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM5NzI1MzA5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: /images/20221119/030e6c9e834a4db3b120a30bb89f2146.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM5NzI1MzA5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: /images/20221119/5cce7ebfd20e4a7a8c72ba3f4b445cd1.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM5NzI1MzA5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]: /images/20221119/5ab7b6303047462b8400cfc6cb82c479.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM5NzI1MzA5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]: /images/20221119/5c30b1c672f8445ca910a997793772fc.png