用AS在图片上进行涂鸦清除并保存

柔光的暖阳◎ 2023-01-02 02:18 115阅读 0赞

### 引言 ###

我们经常遇到需要在图片上进行编辑涂改的情况，电脑不能无时无刻带在我们身边，但是手机可以。

### 操作 ###

在布局中设置两个部分，一个使用view存放需要涂改的图片，另一个用于安排清除涂鸦按钮和保存按钮。  
图片部分：

com.example.myapplication2.HandWrite
            android:id="@+id/view"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="300dp"
            android:gravity="center_horizontal"/>

两个按钮部分：

编写涂鸦的画笔，确定画线的起始坐标和终点坐标，画笔颜色和宽度

Paint paint = null;             
        Bitmap originalBitmap = null;   
        Bitmap new1_Bitmap = null;      
        Bitmap new2_Bitmap = null;      
        float startX = 0,startY = 0;    
        float clickX = 0,clickY = 0;    
        boolean isMove = true;     
        boolean isClear = false;        
        int color = Color.BLUE;       
        float strokeWidth = 2f;

定义画笔操作和清除操作

public HandWrite(Context context, AttributeSet attrs)
        {
        
            super(context, attrs);
            originalBitmap = BitmapFactory
                    .decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.dog)
                    .copy(Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888,true);
            new1_Bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(originalBitmap);
        }
        public void clear(){
        
            isClear = true;
            new2_Bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(originalBitmap);
            invalidate();
        }
        public void setStyle(float strokeWidth){
        
            this.strokeWidth = strokeWidth;
        }
        @Override
        protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas)
        {
        
            super.onDraw(canvas);
            canvas.drawBitmap(HandWriting(new1_Bitmap), 0, 0,null);
        }
        public Bitmap HandWriting(Bitmap o_Bitmap)
        {
        
            Canvas canvas = null;
            if(isClear) {
        
                canvas = new Canvas(new2_Bitmap);
            }
            else{
        
                canvas = new Canvas(o_Bitmap);
            }
            paint = new Paint();
            paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
            paint.setAntiAlias(true);
            paint.setColor(color);
            paint.setStrokeWidth(strokeWidth);
            if(isMove)
            {
        
                canvas.drawLine(startX, startY, clickX, clickY, paint);
            }
            startX = clickX;
            startY = clickY;
            if(isClear)
            {
        
                return new2_Bitmap;
            }
            return o_Bitmap;
        }
        @Override
        public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event)
        {
        
            clickX = event.getX();
            clickY = event.getY();
            if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN)
            {
        
                isMove = false;
                invalidate();
                return true;
            }
            else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE)
            {
        
                isMove = true;
                invalidate();
                return true;
            }
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }

对涂鸦后的图片进行保存。

@Override
        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
            final Button btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.download);
        }

public boolean saveBmpToPath(final Bitmap bitmap, final String filePath) {
        
            if (bitmap == null || filePath == null) {
        
                return false;
            }
            boolean result = false; 
            File file = new File(filePath);
            OutputStream outputStream = null; 
            try {
        
                outputStream = new FileOutputStream(file);
                result = bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, outputStream);
            } catch (Exception e) {
        
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
        
                if (outputStream != null) {
        
                    try {
        
                        outputStream.close(); //关闭输出流
                    } catch (IOException e) {
        
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
            return result;
        }

### 实现效果 ###

![1][]  
![2][]  
![3][]

作者：陈思捷

原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xx\_water/article/details/112157877

[1]: /images/20221120/2b4712dead37403fa4150308f51df1cf.png
[2]: /images/20221120/929bc99ac5424d15bf66e42a7088deac.png
[3]: /images/20221120/15b3692025fb441ebfa414c2615554e9.png