linux 安装防病毒软件clamav, 升级openssh

小鱼儿 2022-12-29 14:12 181阅读 0赞

### 文章目录 ###

*  升级openssh到最新版
 *   *  修改openssh的service文件
 *  防毒软件clamav

# 升级openssh到最新版 #

*  http://www.openssh.com/portable.html\#http  
    — > 香港镜像： [https://openbsd.hk/pub/OpenBSD/OpenSSH/portable/][https_openbsd.hk_pub_OpenBSD_OpenSSH_portable]  
    最新版： [https://openbsd.hk/pub/OpenBSD/OpenSSH/portable/openssh-8.4p1.tar.gz][https_openbsd.hk_pub_OpenBSD_OpenSSH_portable_openssh-8.4p1.tar.gz]

yum groupinstall 'Development Tools'
    wget https://openbsd.hk/pub/OpenBSD/OpenSSH/portable/openssh-8.4p1.tar.gz
    
    tar -xf openssh-8.4p1.tar.gz
    cd openssh-8.4p1
    ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/openssh && make && make install
    
    #编译结果：centos6/7可以共用
    [root@test-c6 ~]# tree /usr/local/openssh
    /usr/local/openssh
    ├── bin
    │   ├── scp
    │   ├── sftp
    │   ├── ssh
    │   ├── ssh-add
    │   ├── ssh-agent
    │   ├── ssh-keygen
    │   └── ssh-keyscan
    ├── etc
    │   ├── moduli
    │   ├── ssh_config
    │   ├── sshd_config
    │   ├── ssh_host_dsa_key
    │   ├── ssh_host_dsa_key.pub
    │   ├── ssh_host_ecdsa_key
    │   ├── ssh_host_ecdsa_key.pub
    │   ├── ssh_host_ed25519_key
    │   ├── ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub
    │   ├── ssh_host_rsa_key
    │   └── ssh_host_rsa_key.pub
    ├── libexec
    │   ├── sftp-server
    │   ├── ssh-keysign
    │   ├── ssh-pkcs11-helper
    │   └── ssh-sk-helper
    ├── sbin
    │   └── sshd
    └── share
        └── man
            ├── man1
    ....

## 修改openssh的service文件 ##

*  centos6: 最好先移除开机启动，再重新添加

sed -i.bak -e 's/\s\+do_rsa1_keygen/#do_rsa1_keygen/' \
          -e  's@/usr/bin@/usr/local/openssh/bin@g' \
        -e 's@/usr/sbin@/usr/local/openssh/sbin@g \ -e 's@/etc/ssh@/usr/local/openssh/etc@g' \ /etc/init.d/sshd sed -i '/#PermitRootLogin/aPermitRootLogin yes/' /usr/local/openssh/etc/sshd_config

*  centos7: 最好先移除开机启动，再重新添加

sed -i.bak -e 's/^Wants/#Wants/' \
        	  -e ' s/^Type/#Type/'  \
       		 -e 's@/usr/sbin/sshd@/usr/local/openssh/sbin/sshd@' \
        /usr/lib/systemd/system/sshd.service   
        
    sed -i '/#PermitRootLogin/aPermitRootLogin yes/' /usr/local/openssh/etc/sshd_config

# 防毒软件clamav #

安装：[https://www.clamav.net/documents/installing-clamav ][https_www.clamav.net_documents_installing-clamav]  
使用文档：[https://www.clamav.net/documents/scanning\#clamscan][https_www.clamav.net_documents_scanning_clamscan]

yum install -y epel-release
    yum install -y clamav
     
    #setting up ClamAV’s official signatures升级病毒库
    freshclam
    #扫描病毒文件：并移动或删除
    mkdir /var/lib/clamav/effected-files ; chown clam.clam /var/lib/clamav/effected-files
    clamscan  --exclude='/proc|/sys'  --infected --log=/var/log/clamav/clamscan.log --move=/var/lib/clamav/effected-files -r /

[https_openbsd.hk_pub_OpenBSD_OpenSSH_portable]: https://openbsd.hk/pub/OpenBSD/OpenSSH/portable/
[https_openbsd.hk_pub_OpenBSD_OpenSSH_portable_openssh-8.4p1.tar.gz]: https://openbsd.hk/pub/OpenBSD/OpenSSH/portable/openssh-8.4p1.tar.gz
[https_www.clamav.net_documents_installing-clamav]: https://www.clamav.net/documents/installing-clamav
[https_www.clamav.net_documents_scanning_clamscan]: https://www.clamav.net/documents/scanning#clamscan