Docker mongoDB 4.2.1 安装并收集springboot日志

蔚落 2022-12-28 14:22 177阅读 0赞

### 一：docker安装好mongodb ###

**第一步：docker安装好mongodb  不推荐**

最新版本的安装，不推荐
    
    [root@iZbp1gp1t778obaz5m8vk8Z /]# docker search mongo
    
    [root@iZbp1gp1t778obaz5m8vk8Z /]# docker pull mongo:latest
    
    Trying to pull repository docker.io/library/mongo ... 
    latest: Pulling from docker.io/library/mongo
    f22ccc0b8772: Pull complete 
    3cf8fb62ba5f: Pull complete 
    e80c964ece6a: Pull complete 
    329e632c35b3: Pull complete 
    3e1bd1325a3d: Pull complete 
    4aa6e3d64a4a: Pull complete 
    035bca87b778: Pull complete 
    874e4e43cb00: Pull complete 
    08cb97662b8b: Pull complete 
    f623ce2ba1e1: Pull complete 
    f100ac278196: Pull complete 
    6f5539f9b3ee: Pull complete 
    Digest: sha256:02e9941ddcb949424fa4eb01f9d235da91a5b7b64feb5887eab77e1ef84a3bad
    Status: Downloaded newer image for docker.io/mongo:latest
    
    [root@iZbp1gp1t778obaz5m8vk8Z /]# docker images
    REPOSITORY          TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE
    docker.io/mongo     latest              3068f6bb852e        5 days ago          493 MB
    
    #这是最新版本的启动命令
    [root@iZbp1gp1t778obaz5m8vk8Z /]# docker run -itd --name mongo --restart=on-failure:10 -d -m 1G --memory-swap 4G -p 27017:27017 -v /data/mongodb:/data/db mongo 
    1bcf117db0a8e86840a1acac769338053e8dff25a41bd1488d7a274ea171371a
    [root@iZbp1gp1t778obaz5m8vk8Z mongodb]# 
    [root@iZbp1gp1t778obaz5m8vk8Z mongodb]# docker ps -a
    CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND                  CREATED             STATUS              PORTS                     NAMES
    1bcf117db0a8        mongo               "docker-entrypoint..."   7 seconds ago       Up 7 seconds        0.0.0.0:27017->27017/tcp   mongo
    
    此处我们设置为非登录可见
    新docker人请参考前期文章知晓参数，启动完成后。咱们开始整账户

** 第二步：启动docker中的mongodb 推荐**

指定版本安装，推荐版本，最新的版本的-Auth 启动有问题，截至到2021-01-25
    
    安装4.2.1
    [root@iZbp1gp1t778obaz5m8vk8Z ~]$ docker pull mongo:4.2.1
    
    这个是4.2.1 版本的启动
    [root@iZbp1gp1t778obaz5m8vk8Z mongodb]# docker run -itd --name mongo --restart=on-failure:10 -d -m 1G --memory-swap 4G -p 27017:27017 \
    -v /data/mongodb:/data/db \
    mongo:4.2.1 --auth
    
    [root@iZbp1gp1t778obaz5m8vk8Z mongodb]# 
    [root@iZbp1gp1t778obaz5m8vk8Z mongodb]# docker ps -a
    CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND                  CREATED             STATUS              PORTS                     NAMES
    1bcf117db0a8        mongo               "docker-entrypoint..."   7 seconds ago       Up 7 seconds        0.0.0.0:27017->27017/tcp   mongo
    
    此处我们设置为非登录可见
    新docker人请参考前期文章知晓参数，启动完成后。咱们开始整账户
    
    日志查看命令：
    [root@iZbp1gp1t778obaz5m8vk8Z mongodb]# docker logs -f mongo
    
    补充：假如上面命令启动不了，日志提示/data/db 没有权限，则是你使用了最新版本docker
    [root@iZbp1gp1t778obaz5m8vk8Z mongodb]# docker run -itd --name mongo --privileged=true --restart=on-failure:10 -d -m 1G --memory-swap 4G -p 27017:27017 \
    -v /data/mongodb:/data/db \
    mongo:4.2.1 --auth
    
    关键授权属性：--privileged=true

《[docker常见参数操作方法][docker]》

**第三步：mongodb 配置好用户信息**

为MongoDb创建账户信息
    
    [root@iZbp1gp1t778obaz5m8vk8Z mongodb]# docker exec -it mongo mongo admin
    MongoDB shell version v4.4.2
    connecting to: mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017/admin?compressors=disabled&gssapiServiceName=mongodb
    Implicit session: session { "id" : UUID("a2d4a27c-a9dc-4af4-90cb-233e41394d51") }
    MongoDB server version: 4.4.2
    Welcome to the MongoDB shell.
    For interactive help, type "help".
    For more comprehensive documentation, see
    	https://docs.mongodb.com/
    Questions? Try the MongoDB Developer Community Forums
    	https://community.mongodb.com
    > db.createUser({ user:'admin',pwd:'123456',roles:[ { role:'userAdminAnyDatabase', db: 'admin'}]});
    Successfully added user: {
    	"user" : "admin",
    	"roles" : [
    		{
    			"role" : "userAdminAnyDatabase",
    			"db" : "admin"
    		}
    	]
    }
    > db.auth('admin', '123456')
    1
    > db.grantRolesToUser("admin", [ { role: "readWrite", db: "admin" } ])

为MongoDb创建账户信息，如果你不需要验证可以不跑这一段，但是生产环境可不要这么干
    
    # 连接至docker中的命令操作界面
    [root@izwz99z5o9dc90keftqhlrz ~]# docker exec -it mongo mongo admin
    
    # 创建一个名为 admin，密码为 123456的用户。
    >  db.createUser({ user:'admin',pwd:'123456',roles:[ { role:'userAdminAnyDatabase', db: 'admin'}]});
    
    # 尝试使用上面创建的用户信息进行连接。
    > db.auth('admin', '123456')
    
    # 给admin授权、读写权限
    > db.grantRolesToUser("admin", [ { role: "readWrite", db: "admin" } ])
    
    上面是第一次进入的时候

第二次进入时，就要守规矩了.一定要先进guides 数据库，再添加用户，否则不知道你添加到哪里去了
    
    # 先进admin,admin有最大的权限，否则任何授权不会让做
    > use admin
    #连接到此账户
    > db.auth('guides','123456')
    
    #创建一个guides的DB库
    > use guides
    
    #创建一个guides的用户，密码123456，将guides这个db所有者权限给新用户 guides
    > db.createUser({user:"guides",pwd:"123456",roles:[{role:"dbOwner",db:"guides"}]})
    
    #连接到此账户
    > db.auth('guides','123456')
    
    #用此账户、写入一条数据到guides数据库-这个文档
    > db.guides.insert({"name":"liuxing", "age":31})

###  二：springboot采集日志至mongodb ###

采集日志就特别粗旷了

第一步：pom.xml添加配置

<dependency>
    	<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    	<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-mongodb</artifactId>
    </dependency>

**第二步：application.yml 配置好连接**

#告诉Spring Boot应该在何处mongodb，没开验证 --auth 不需要输入用户名和密码，记住
    spring  
      data:
        mongodb:
          host: 47.120.157.115
          port: 27017
          authentication-database: guides
          database: guides
          username: guides
          password: '123456'
          max-connection-idle-time: 1000
          max-connection-per-host: 200
          max-wait-time: 60000
          max-connection-life-time: 0
          connect-timeout: 1000
          socket-timeout: 2000
    
    
    4.0以上authentication-database: 不要再写admin了，或者说4.2.1
    authentication-database: guides

**第三步：AOP切片日志获取**

package com.zhx.guides.assistant.dto;
    
    import com.zhx.guides.assistant.util.object.TimeHelper;
    
    import java.io.Serializable;
    import java.util.Date;
    
    /**
     * @Date 创建时间： 2020-12-17 14:33
     * @Author 作者姓名: Liux
     * @Version 1.0
     * @Copyright Copyright by
     * @Direction 类说明
     */
    public class HttpRequestLog implements Serializable {
    
        public final static String collectName = "guides" ;
    
        private String url ;
        private String httpMethod ;
        private String className ;
        private String methodName ;
        private String ip ;
        private String requestParam ;
        private Date nowTime = TimeHelper.getCurrentDate() ;
    
        .... get set 省略
    
    }

package com.zhx.guides.assistant.web.aspect;
    
    import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
    import com.zhx.guides.assistant.dto.HttpRequestLog;
    import org.aspectj.lang.JoinPoint;
    import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
    import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.*;
    import org.slf4j.Logger;
    import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate;
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
    import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder;
    import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletRequestAttributes;
    
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
    
    /**
     * @Class WebLogAspect
     * @Version 1.0
     * @Date 创建时间：2020-03-03 10:05
     * @Copyright Copyright by company
     * @Direction 类说明
     */
    @Aspect
    @Component
    public class WebLogAspect {
    
        @Autowired
        private MongoTemplate mongoTemplate;
    
        private final static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(WebLogAspect.class);
    
        /** 以 controller 包下定义的所有请求为切入点 */
        @Pointcut("execution(public * com.zhx.guides.assistant.interfaces.controller..*.*(..))")
        public void webLog() {}
    
        /**
         * 在切点之前织入
         * @param joinPoint
         * @throws Throwable
         */
        @Before("webLog()")
        public void doBefore(JoinPoint joinPoint) throws Throwable {
            // 开始打印请求日志
            ServletRequestAttributes attributes = (ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes();
            HttpServletRequest request = attributes.getRequest();
    
            HttpRequestLog httpRequestLog = new HttpRequestLog() ;
            httpRequestLog.setUrl( request.getRequestURL().toString() );
            httpRequestLog.setHttpMethod( request.getMethod() );
            httpRequestLog.setClassName( joinPoint.getSignature().getDeclaringTypeName() );
            httpRequestLog.setMethodName( joinPoint.getSignature().getName());
            httpRequestLog.setIp( request.getRemoteAddr() );
    
            // 打印请求相关参数
            logger.info("======================= Start ======================");
            // 打印请求 url
            logger.info("URL            : {}", httpRequestLog.getUrl() );
            // 打印 Http method
            logger.info("HTTP Method    : {}", httpRequestLog.getHttpMethod() );
            // 打印调用 controller 的全路径以及执行方法
            logger.info("Class Method   : {}.{}", httpRequestLog.getClassName() , httpRequestLog.getMethodName());
            // 打印请求的 IP
            logger.info("IP             : {}", httpRequestLog.getIp() );
            // 打印请求入参
            try {
                Object requestParam = joinPoint.getArgs();
                httpRequestLog.setRequestParam( JSONObject.toJSONString(requestParam) );
                logger.info("参数            : {}", httpRequestLog.getRequestParam() );
            }catch (Exception e){
                logger.info("参数打印失败，异常: {}", e.getMessage() );
            }finally {
                httpRequestLog.setClassName( null );
                try{mongoTemplate.save( httpRequestLog , HttpRequestLog.collectName );}catch (Exception e){}
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * 在切点之后织入
         * @throws Throwable
         */
        @After("webLog()")
        public void doAfter() throws Throwable {
            logger.info("=======================  End  ======================");
        }
    
        /**
         * 环绕
         * @param proceedingJoinPoint
         * @return
         * @throws Throwable
         */
        @Around("webLog()")
        public Object doAround(ProceedingJoinPoint proceedingJoinPoint) throws Throwable {
            long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
            Object result = proceedingJoinPoint.proceed();
            // 打印出参
            logger.info("返回值 : {}", JSONObject.toJSONString(result));
            // 执行耗时
            logger.info("耗时   : {} ms", System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime);
            return result;
        }
    
    }

package com.zhx.guides.assistant.util.object;
    
    import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
    
    import java.util.Date;
    
    /**
     * @Class TimeHelper
     * @Version 1.0
     * @Date 创建时间：2018/12/21 09:26
     * @Copyright Copyright by
     * @Direction 类说明
     */
    public class TimeHelper {   
    
        /**
         *当前时间
         * @return
         */
        public static Date getCurrentDate(){
            Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
            return calendar.getTime();
        }
    
    }

### 三：看看存储日志的效果 ###

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3lleGlhb21vZGVtbw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

**备注**：请注意使用的mongodb版本：4.2.1 依次配置使用即可

如果你使用的最新版本，有可能发生各种 权限不能通过的问题，那么请切换至4.2.1稳定版本，用最新版本有点当小白鼠的感觉。

[docker]: https://blog.csdn.net/yexiaomodemo/article/details/110263394
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3lleGlhb21vZGVtbw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: /images/20221120/ea6924f32fc949739c1cd8cf5c4b7ae3.png