hadoop-3.x、zookeeper-3.x、hbase-2.x、hive-3.x、sqoop1.x、spark3.x

你的名字 2022-12-28 12:39 196阅读 0赞

直接上干货

一、vim /etc/profile

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.8.0_271
    export HADOOP_HOME=/usr/local/hadoop-3.3.0
    export HBASE_HOME=/usr/local/hbase-2.3.3
    export HIVE_HOME=/usr/local/hive-3.1.2
    export SQOOP_HOME=/usr/local/sqoop-1.4.7
    export SQOOP_SERVER_EXTRA_LIB=$SQOOP_HOME/extra
    export HCAT_HOME=$SQOOP_HOME/testdata/hcatalog
    export ACCUMULO_HOME=/home/src/java/org/apache/sqoop/accumul
    export ZOOKEEPER_HOME=/usr/local/zookeeper-3.5.8
    export SPARK_HOME=/usr/local/spark-3.0.1
    export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$HADOOP_HOME/lib/native/:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
    export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$HADOOP_HOME/bin:$HADOOP_HOME/sbin:$HBASE_HOME/bin:$SQOOP_HOME/bin:$SQOOP_SERVER_EXTRA_LIB:$HIVE_HOME/bin:$HCAT_HOME:$ACCUMULO_HOME:$ZOOKEEPER_HOME/bin:$SPARK_HOME/bin:$SPARK_HOME/sbin

二、vim /usr/local/hadoop-3.3.0/etc/hadoop/core-site.xml

<configuration>
     <property>
        <name>fs.defaultFS</name>
        <value>hdfs://master:9000</value>
    　　####注释  : HDFS的URI，文件系统://namenode标识:端口号
    </property>
    
    <property>
        <name>hadoop.tmp.dir</name>
        <value>/usr/local/hadoop-3.3.0/tmp</value>
        ###注释: namenode上本地的hadoop临时文件夹
    </property>
    <property>
            <name>hadoop.proxyuser.root.hosts</name>
            <value>*</value>
    </property>
    <property>
            <name>hadoop.proxyuser.root.groups</name>
            <value>*</value>
    </property>
    </configuration>

三、vim /usr/local/hadoop-3.3.0/etc/hadoop/hdfs-site.xml

<configuration>
       <property>
           <name>dfs.replication</name>
           <value>1</value>
           <description>副本个数，配置默认是3,应小于datanode机器数量</description>
       </property>
       <property>
           <name>dfs.permissions</name>
           <value>false</value>
           <description></description>
       </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.datanode.use.datanode.hostname</name>
        <value>true</value>
    </property>
    </configuration>

四、vim /usr/local/hadoop-3.3.0/etc/hadoop/yarn-site.xml

<configuration>
        <property>
            <name>mapreduce.framework.name</name>
            <value>yarn</value>
        </property>
        <property>
            <name>yarn.nodemanager.aux-services</name>
            <value>mapreduce_shuffle</value>
        </property>
        <property>
            <name>yarn.nodemanager.resource.memory-mb</name>
            <value>4096</value>
        </property>
        <property>
            <name>yarn.nodemanager.resource.cpu-vcores</name>
            <value>2</value>
        </property>
        <property>
            <name>yarn.application.classpath</name>
            <value>/usr/local/hadoop-3.3.0/etc/hadoop:/usr/local/hadoop-3.3.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/*:/usr/local/hadoop-3.3.0/share/hadoop/common/*:/usr/local/hadoop-3.3.0/share/hadoop/hdfs:/usr/local/hadoop-3.3.0/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/*:/usr/local/hadoop-3.3.0/share/hadoop/hdfs/*:/usr/local/hadoop-3.3.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/*:/usr/local/hadoop-3.3.0/share/hadoop/yarn:/usr/local/hadoop-3.3.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/*:/usr/local/hadoop-3.3.0/share/hadoop/yarn/*</value>
        </property>
    
    </configuration>

五、创建ZK配置文件

cp /usr/local/zookeeper-3.5.8/conf/zoo_sample.cfg   /usr/local/zookeeper-3.5.8/conf/zoo.cfg

六、vi /usr/local/zookeeper-3.5.8/conf/zoo.cfg

maxClientCnxns=300
    dataDir=/home/zookeeper/data
    server.1=master:2888:3888

七、vim /usr/local/hbase-2.3.3/conf/hbase-site.xml

<property>
        <name>hbase.cluster.distributed</name>
        <value>true</value>
      </property>
      <property>
         <name>hbase.rootdir</name>
         <value>hdfs://master:9000/hbase</value>
      </property>
      <property>
        <name>hbase.zookeeper.property.clientPort</name>
        <value>2181</value>
      </property>
      <property>
          <name>hbase.zookeeper.quorum</name>
          <value>master</value>
      </property>
      <property>
        <name>hbase.zookeeper.property.dataDir</name>
        <value>/home/zookeeper/data</value>
      </property>
      <property>
         <name>zookeeper.znode.parent</name>
         <value>/hbase/master</value>
        </property>
      <property>
        <name>hbase.wal.provider</name>
        <value>filesystem</value>
      </property>

八、复制配置到hbase

cp /usr/local/hadoop-3.3.0/etc/hadoop/core-site.xml /usr/local/hbase-2.3.3/
    cp /usr/local/hadoop-3.3.0/etc/hadoop/hdfs-site.xml /usr/local/hbase-2.3.3/

九、vim /usr/local/hive-3.1.2/conf/hive-env.sh

export HADOOP_HOME=/usr/local/hadoop-3.3.0
    export HIVE_CONF_DIR=/usr/local/hive-3.1.2/conf
    export HIVE_AUX_JARS_PATH=/usr/local/hive-3.1.2/lib

十、复制mysql驱动包到hive

cp mysql-connector-java-8.0.20.jar /usr/local/hive-3.1.2/lib/

十一、vim  /usr/local/hive-3.1.2/conf/hive-site.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
    <?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="configuration.xsl"?>
    <configuration>
            <property>
                    <name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionURL</name>               
                    <value>jdbc:mysql://[ip]:3306/hive?createDatabaseIfNotExist=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&useSSL=false&allowPublicKeyRetrieval=true</value>
            </property>
            <property>
                    <name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionDriverName</name>
                    <value>com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</value>
            </property>
            <property>
                    <name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionUserName</name>
                    <value>root</value>
            </property>
            <property>
                    <name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionPassword</name>
                    <value>Pass@word2020</value>
            </property>
            <property>
                    <name>hive.metastore.schema.verification</name>
                    <value>false</value>
            </property>
            <property>
                    <name>datanucleus.readOnlyDatastore</name>
                    <value>false</value>
            </property>
            <property>
                    <name>datanucleus.fixedDatastore</name>
                    <value>false</value>
            </property>
            <property>
                    <name>datanucleus.autoCreateSchema</name>
                    <value>true</value>
            </property>
            <property>
                    <name>datanucleus.schema.autoCreateAll</name>
                    <value>true</value>
            </property>
            <property>
                    <name>datanucleus.autoCreateTables</name>
                    <value>true</value>
            </property>
            <property>
                    <name>datanucleus.autoCreateColumns</name>
                    <value>true</value>
            </property>
            <property>
                    <name>hive.cli.print.header</name>
                    <value>true</value>
            </property>
            <property>
                    <name>hive.cli.print.current.db</name>
                    <value>true</value>
            </property>
            <property>
                    <name>hive.metastore.uris</name>
                    <value>thrift://master:9083</value>
            </property>
    </configuration>

十二、vi /usr/local/sqoop-1.4.7/conf/sqoop-env.sh

#Set path to where bin/hadoop is available
    export HADOOP_COMMON_HOME=/usr/local/hadoop-3.3.0
    
    #Set path to where hadoop-*-core.jar is available
    export HADOOP_MAPRED_HOME=/usr/local/hadoop-3.3.0
    
    #set the path to where bin/hbase is available
    export HBASE_HOME=/usr/local/hbase-2.3.3
    
    #Set the path to where bin/hive is available
    export HIVE_HOME=/usr/local/hive-3.1.2
    
    #Set the path for where zookeper config dir is
    #export ZOOCFGDIR=

十三、复配置文件到sqoop【可以不用】

cp /usr/local/hive-3.1.2/conf/hive-site.xml  /usr/local/sqoop-1.4.7/conf/

十四、vim /usr/local/spark-3.0.1/conf/spark-env.sh

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.8.0_271
    export SPARK_MASTER_HOST=master