requests接口测试的一些请求构建和断言

川长思鸟来 2022-12-28 06:18 144阅读 0赞

import requests
    import unittest
    import pystache
    from hamcrest import *
    from jsonpath import jsonpath
    
    
    class Test(unittest.TestCase):
    
        def test_query(self):
            payload = {
                "file": 3,
                "name": "zcc",
            }
            response = requests.post('https://httpbin.testing-studio.com/post',
                                     json=payload)
            print(response.status_code)
            # print(response.content)  # 二进制文本
            # print(response.text)   #  response.text = response.content + response.encoding
            # print(response.json())
    
        def test_mustache(self):
            result = pystache.render('Hi {
       {person}}', {'person': 'zcc'})  # Hi zcc
            assert result == 'Hi zcc'
    
        def test_json_path(self):
            response = requests.get('https://home.testing-studio.com/categories.json')
            # print(response.text)
            # print(jsonpath(response.json(), '$..name'))
            assert jsonpath(response.json(), '$..name')[0] == '开源项目'
            assert jsonpath(response.json(), '$..name')[3] == '用户端测试'
    
        def test_hamcrest(self):
            response = requests.get('https://home.testing-studio.com/categories.json')
            assert_that(jsonpath(response.json(), '$..name')[0], equal_to('开源项目'))
    
        def test_json_schema(self):
            # todo: 自定义生成schema
            pass
    
        def test_cookies_by_headers(self):
            """
            传递cookie by headers
            :return:
            """
            header = {
                "Cookie": 'number=2015130039',
                'User-Agent': 'python-requests/zcc'
            }
            response = requests.get('https://httpbin.testing-studio.com/cookies',
                                    headers=header)
            print(response.request.headers)
    
        def test_cookies_by_cookies(self):
            """
            传递cookie by cookies
            :return:
            """
            cookies = {
                "number": '2015130039',
                "name": 'zcc',
            }
            response = requests.get('https://httpbin.testing-studio.com/cookies',
                                    cookies=cookies)
            print(response.request.headers)
    
        def test_auth(self):
            """
            使用auth认证此类请求
            :return:
            """
            from requests.auth import HTTPBasicAuth
            response = requests.get('https://httpbin.testing-studio.com/basic-auth/balance/123',
                                    auth=HTTPBasicAuth("balance", "123"))
            print(response.status_code)
    
    
    if __name__ == '__main__':
        unittest.main()