在VMware简单的创建一台虚拟机

浅浅的花香味﹌ 2022-12-20 11:18 192阅读 0赞

> 前言：本文简单介绍如何在Windows系统中创建一台虚拟机，安装一个Linux系统，以NAT模式进行联网通信及创建管理员密码。
> 
> 系统版本：CentOS7

## 具体操作 ##

1.  打开 VMware Workstation Pro，点击主页，选择 **创建新的虚拟机**  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NTExODE4MA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center]
2.  选择 **典型** 即可，点击下一步  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NTExODE4MA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 1]
3.  在安装程序光盘映像文件中点击浏览选择linux系统的光盘映像文件(我的是CentOS7)，点击下一步  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NTExODE4MA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 2]
4.  修改虚拟机的名称和选择虚拟机的安装位置  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NTExODE4MA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 3]
5.  选择虚拟机的磁盘大小，选择 **将虚拟磁盘拆分为多个文件**  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NTExODE4MA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 4]
6.  点击 **自定义硬件**  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NTExODE4MA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 5]
7.  设置虚拟机的各种硬件配置，完成后点击关闭  
    我这里的网络适配器选择的是 **NAT** 模式，只能用于本机通信，如果需要与其他主机连接请选择 **桥接** 模式  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NTExODE4MA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 6]
8.  点击完成  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NTExODE4MA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 7]
9.  虚拟机开机后，选择 **Install CentOS 7** (通过方向键上下键移动)  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NTExODE4MA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 8]
10. 选择语言 (这里我选择简体中文)  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NTExODE4MA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 9]
11. 点击 **安装位置**  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NTExODE4MA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 10]
12. 直接点击 **完成** 即可  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NTExODE4MA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 11]
13. 点击 **开始安装** (如果需要连接网络可以点击 **网络和主机名**)  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NTExODE4MA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 12]
14. 设置虚拟机的 root 密码，同时也可以创建用户  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NTExODE4MA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 13]
15. 创建 root 密码，如果密码过于简单会要求连续点击两次 **完成**  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NTExODE4MA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 14]
16. 等待系统安装，安装完成后重启虚拟机 (等待时间有点长，耐心等待下)  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NTExODE4MA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 15]
17. 重启完成即完成虚拟机的创建

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