cpanel下载_使用cPanel管理网站的6条提示

向右看齐 2022-12-03 01:51 115阅读 0赞

cpanel下载

*This article is part of a series created in partnership with [SiteGround][]. Thank you for supporting the partners who make SitePoint possible.*

*本文是与[SiteGround][]合作创建的系列文章的一部分。* *感谢您支持使SitePoint成为可能的合作伙伴。*

If you use shared hosting for your website, chances are good that you are managing your site with cPanel. The cPanel software is the prevalent administration panel for a significant number of hosting companies out there, but many people who use it don’t stop to check out the features that it offers. With cPanel, depending on what your host offers and what your hosting package includes, you can manage domains that are attached to your account, email accounts, files and databases, and many other administrative tasks, all made easier with a single interface.

如果您对网站使用共享托管，则很有可能使用cPanel管理网站。 cPanel软件是许多托管公司普遍使用的管理面板，但是许多使用它的人并没有停止检查其提供的功能。 使用cPanel，根据主机所提供的内容以及主机包中包括的内容，您可以管理附加到您的帐户，电子邮件帐户，文件和数据库以及许多其他管理任务的域，这些都可以通过一个界面轻松完成。

In this article, we’ll walk through six tips for managing your site with cPanel, that you may or may not have seen in your own hosting adventures. Experienced users may already know about these items, but newer users, especially those who haven’t taken the time to really look through their cPanel interfaces, may not have seen these options. In fact, sometimes even experienced users can get bogged down in routine and forget some of the options available to them, so it’s worth a look!

在本文中，我们将逐步讲解使用cPanel管理网站的六个技巧，您可能会或可能不会在自己的托管冒险中看到这些技巧。 有经验的用户可能已经知道这些项目，但是新用户，尤其是那些没有花时间真正浏览其cPanel界面的用户，可能没有看到这些选项。 实际上，有时即使是经验丰富的用户也可能陷入常规，而忘记了他们可用的一些选项，因此值得一看！

*The first two items are not default features of cPanel, but rather available “cPanel Apps”, meaning that some hosts may have them, some may not, and some may have more than one similar app available. They’re still mentioned here because of how common they are, and how incredibly useful.*

*前两项不是cPanel的默认功能，而是可用的“ cPanel应用程序”，这意味着某些主机可能拥有它们，有些可能没有，而有些主机可能有多个类似的应用程序可用。* *由于它们很常见且非常有用，因此在这里仍然提及它们。*

## 自动安装程序 **(**Autoinstallers**)** ##

![cPanel Softaculous Auto Installer][]

Autoinstallers (such as [Softaculous Auto Installer][]) are exactly what the name says. They provide a way to perform quick and painless installations of platforms that you may need in order to build a new website, such as WordPress, Joomla, Drupal, PrestaShop, forums platforms, and a variety of other content management systems, frameworks, and scripts. With a click or two you can have the platform you need installed on your new hosting and ready to go, rather than manually setting up databases, uploading files via FTP, and running through setup processes, troubleshooting issues as you go. It’s a great feature that is sometimes overlooked, and saving time is something that even veteran site administrators can get behind!

自动安装程序(例如[Softaculous Auto Installer][] )就是这个名字所说的。 它们提供了一种执行快速，轻松安装平台所需的方法，以构建新网站，例如WordPress，Joomla，Drupal，PrestaShop，论坛平台以及各种其他内容管理系统，框架和脚本。 。 只需单击两次，您就可以将所需的平台安装在新主机上并可以使用，而无需手动设置数据库，通过FTP上传文件以及运行设置过程，随时解决问题。 这是一个伟大的功能，有时会被忽略，而且节省时间甚至是资深的网站管理员也可以落后！

## SSL证书 **(**SSL Certificates**)** ##

![cPanel Lets Encrypt][]

Another app that you may find in your cPanel is one that provides you with the ability to install an SSL certificate for your website, such as the [LetsEncrypt cPanel app][]. If you’re not very familiar with SSL certificates, and the growing need for [every site to use HTTPS][], you should take the time to learn about it.

您可能会在cPanel中找到另一个应用程序，它为您提供了为网站安装SSL证书的功能，例如[LetsEncrypt cPanel应用程序][LetsEncrypt cPanel app] 。 如果您不太熟悉SSL证书，并且[每个站点都对使用HTTPS的][every site to use HTTPS]需求不断增长，则应该花些时间来学习它。

Many hosts, including SitePoint’s partner, [SiteGround][], provide these certificates free, via the cPanel, for all, or at least some payment tiers, of their customers. With SiteGround, the installation and renewal of these certificates is automated for all domains. And if you’re using a CMS such as WordPress, [here are some tips for getting set up with an SSL certificate][].

许多主机，包括SitePoint的合作伙伴[SiteGround][] ，都通过cPanel免费为其客户的所有或至少某些付款级别提供这些证书。 使用SiteGround，所有域的这些证书的安装和更新都是自动化的。 如果您使用的是WordPress之类的CMS，则[此处提供了一些使用SSL证书进行设置的提示][here are some tips for getting set up with an SSL certificate] 。

Securing your site with HTTPS will make it easy for all visitors to see that security is important to you, as any modern browser will indicate with a green lock when a site is HTTPS and secure. The growing pressure from Google and others to force *all* sites to become HTTPS only makes it more urgent, and that much greater of a feature that you can set one up right from your cPanel.

使用HTTPS保护站点安全将使所有访问者都可以轻松地看出安全性对您很重要，因为当站点是HTTPS和安全站点时，任何现代浏览器都会用绿色的锁表示。 越来越多的Google和其他公司迫使*所有*网站成为HTTPS，这使得它变得更加紧迫，而您可以直接从cPanel设置一项功能。

## 自定义错误页面 **(**Custom Error Pages**)** ##

When a visitor of your website attempts to navigate to a page that isn’t there, they’ll get a stock 404 error, unless you create a [custom error page][]. This can of course be done within your application, but if you don’t want to take the time, or don’t have the knowledge, this is an invaluable cPanel feature. You can quickly and easily customize your own error pages so that your visitors will land on a page that has some type of valuable information on it instead.

当您网站的访问者尝试导航到不存在的页面时，除非您创建[自定义错误页面][custom error page] ，否则他们都会收到404错误的库存信息。 这当然可以在您的应用程序中完成，但是如果您不想花时间或不了解这一点，这是cPanel的一项宝贵功能。 您可以快速轻松地自定义自己的错误页面，以便您的访问者可以访问具有某种有价值的信息的页面。

## 错误日志 **(**Error Logs**)** ##

Your web server’s logs can be hard to get at in some shared environments. Luckily, you can access [Apache error logs straight from cPanel][]. This will allow you to see in some cases what the problem is with a broken website. If you’re a website administrator, but not the developer who works on it, it will also give you valuable information to relay to that developer, if needed.

在某些共享环境中，很难获取Web服务器的日志。 幸运的是，您可以[直接从cPanel][Apache error logs straight from cPanel]访问[Apache错误日志][Apache error logs straight from cPanel] 。 在某些情况下，这将使您看到损坏的网站出了什么问题。 如果您是网站管理员，而不是网站管理员，则如果需要，它还将为您提供有价值的信息，以转达给该开发人员。

## 后备 **(**Backups**)** ##

Another great cPanel feature is the ability to [create backups][] from the panel. You can do backups of all of your data, in one big file, or you can choose your home directory (all of your files) your MySQL databases (if your website uses a database), or your email forwarders and filters (if you use email from your hosting company). You can download any of those things to your web server account’s home directory, or to a remote FTP server if you desire. Of course, if you back it up to your hosting server, you can also use FTP later to download those backup files if desired.

cPanel的另一个重要功能是可以从面板[创建备份][create backups] 。 您可以将所有数据备份到一个大文件中，也可以选择主目录(所有文件)，MySQL数据库(如果网站使用数据库)或电子邮件转发器和过滤器(如果使用来自托管公司的电子邮件)。 您可以将其中任何内容下载到Web服务器帐户的主目录，或者根据需要下载到远程FTP服务器。 当然，如果将其备份到托管服务器，也可以稍后使用FTP下载这些备份文件(如果需要)。

Restoration is a similar process, just selecting which item of the three available to backup that you intend to restore, and following the prompts. A good backup system is never a bad thing, and if you’re using a CMS like WordPress, there are [lots of available backup plugins][], but taking [manual backups][] is sometimes needed, or is even your only option, so it’s good that this functionality is here at the push of a button from your cPanel.

还原是一个类似的过程，只需选择要还原的三个备份中的哪一个，然后按照提示进行操作即可。 好的备份系统永远不是坏事，如果您使用的是WordPress之类的CMS，则有[很多可用的备份插件][lots of available backup plugins] ，但是有时需要[手动备份][manual backups] ，或者甚至是唯一的选择，因此此功能很好只需按一下cPanel中的一个按钮即可。

## 克伦·乔布斯 **(**Cron Jobs**)** ##

[Cron jobs][] can be created from the panel as well. Cron jobs are something that novice users may not be too familiar with, but that many developers may really be missing if they’re used to using their own servers and then have to work with a shared hosting service without command line access.

也可以从面板创建[Cron作业][Cron jobs] 。 Cron作业是新手用户可能不太熟悉的东西，但是如果许多开发人员习惯于使用自己的服务器，然后不得不使用共享的托管服务而没有命令行访问权限，则他们可能真的会丢失。

Cron jobs are a way to schedule tasks on a server. You can pick a day, date, time, and frequency for an action to occur, usually the running of a script or other task. If this feature interests you, you probably already know all about the uses of cron jobs, but in case you don’t, here’s [a comprehensive guide to cron jobs][] that might provide more insight.

Cron作业是在服务器上安排任务的一种方式。 您可以选择发生操作的日期，日期，时间和频率，通常是脚本或其他任务的运行。 如果您对这项功能感兴趣，那么您可能已经了解cron作业的所有使用情况，但是如果您不了解cron作业的用法，那么这里[有一份有关cron作业的综合指南][a comprehensive guide to cron jobs] ，可能会提供更多的见解。

## 探索cPanel **(**Exploring cPanel**)** ##

In the end, the best thing for you to do, once you’ve purchased hosting, is to simply explore your cPanel. There are literally hundreds of cPanel apps which your host might have chosen to install and enable in their cPanels, so there are many other features waiting to be discovered and used. Both native features of cPanel as well as add-on items are often not well explained or marketed, and people rarely visit the cPanel for their website, other than perhaps to set up a new FTP user or email account. Remember that there’s much more there to find and use!

最后，购买托管服务后，最好要做的就是简单地浏览cPanel。 从字面上看，您的主机可能已经选择数百个cPanel应用程序在其cPanels中进行安装和启用，因此还有许多其他功能正在等待发现和使用。 cPanel的本机功能以及附加项通常都没有得到很好的解释或销售，人们很少访问cPanel来访问其网站，除了可能要设置新的FTP用户或电子邮件帐户外。 请记住，还有更多可以找到和使用的地方！

> 翻译自: [https://www.sitepoint.com/6-tips-managing-site-cpanel/][https_www.sitepoint.com_6-tips-managing-site-cpanel]

cpanel下载

[SiteGround]: https://www.sitepoint.com/siteground-recommended-65-off
[cPanel Softaculous Auto Installer]: /images/20221123/37aea9e41fff44299f98f8c2f7a22fb0.png
[Softaculous Auto Installer]: https://applications.cpanel.com/listings/view/Softaculous-Auto-Installer
[cPanel Lets Encrypt]: /images/20221123/d7772ab3b1c24fd3b5e7479807ccec0f.png
[LetsEncrypt cPanel app]: https://applications.cpanel.com/listings/view/Lets-Encrypt-for-cPanel
[every site to use HTTPS]: https://www.sitepoint.com/why-every-website-needs-https/
[here are some tips for getting set up with an SSL certificate]: https://www.sitepoint.com/secure-wordpress-with-ssl/
[custom error page]: https://documentation.cpanel.net/display/ALD/Error+Pages
[Apache error logs straight from cPanel]: https://documentation.cpanel.net/display/ALD/Errors
[create backups]: https://documentation.cpanel.net/display/ALD/Backup+Wizard
[lots of available backup plugins]: https://www.sitepoint.com/5-wordpress-plugins-backups-migrations/
[manual backups]: https://www.sitepoint.com/premium/screencasts/backup-your-wordpress-sites-manually-and-easily
[Cron jobs]: https://documentation.cpanel.net/display/ALD/Cron+Jobs
[a comprehensive guide to cron jobs]: https://www.sitepoint.com/a-comprehensive-crash-course-into-cronjobs/
[https_www.sitepoint.com_6-tips-managing-site-cpanel]: https://www.sitepoint.com/6-tips-managing-site-cpanel/