Linux系统-Nginx安装与配置

红太狼 2022-11-29 13:17 214阅读 0赞

> <table> 
>  <tbody> 
>   <tr> 
>    <td><strong>Java各种环境配置及服务搭建</strong></td> 
>    <td><strong><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/libusi001/article/details/100069839" rel="nofollow">https://blog.csdn.net/libusi001/article/details/100069839</a></strong></td> 
>   </tr> 
>  </tbody> 
> </table>
> 
> **目录**
> 
> 一、安装gcc、pcre-devel等
> 
> 二、nginx下载
> 
> 三、解压进入nginx
> 
> 2、进入nginx目录
> 
> 四、配置
> 
> 五、make
> 
> 六、测试是否安装成功
> 
> 七、解决
> 
> 八、访问成功
> 
> 九、如果不能访问
> 
> 十、配置nginx开机自启动
> 
> --------------------
> 
> ### 一、安装**gcc、pcre-devel等** ###
> 
> 首先确认系统中是否安装了**gcc、pcre-devel、zlib-devel、openssl-devel**。
> 
> 安装命令：
> 
>     yum -y install gcc pcre-devel zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel
> 
> ### 二、nginx下载 ###
> 
> nginx下载地址：[https://nginx.org/download/][https_nginx.org_download]
> 
> ![20200821171453208.png][]
> 
> ### 三、解压进入nginx ###
> 
> 1、解压
> 
>     tar -zxvf nginx-1.8.1.tar.gz
> 
> ### 2、进入nginx目录 ###
> 
>     cd nginx-1.8.1
> 
> ![20200821171548151.png][]
> 
> ### 四、配置 ###
> 
>     ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx# makemakemake install
> 
> ### 五、make ###
> 
>     make
>     make install
> 
> ### 六、测试是否安装成功 ###
> 
>     ./sbin/nginx -t
> 
> 出现错误
> 
> ![20200821172137908.png][]
> 
> ### 七、解决 ###
> 
> 提示没有logs
> 
> ![20200821172500997.png][]
> 
>     mkdir logs
>     chmod 700 logs
> 
> 重新执行
> 
>     ./sbin/nginx -t
> 
> ![20200821172637745.png][]
> 
> ### 八、访问成功 ###
> 
> ![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2xpYnVzaTAwMQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]
> 
> ### 九、如果不能访问 ###
> 
> 查看端口
> 
>     firewall-cmd --query-port=80/tcp
> 
>     ![format_png][]
> 
>     如果没有开启，开启80端口：
>     
>     firewall-cmd --add-port=80/tcp --permanent
>     
>     重启防火墙
>     systemctl restart firewalld
>     
>     --permanent   
>     #永久生效，没有此参数重启后失效
> 
>    ![format_png 1][]
> 
> 刷新浏览器
> 
> ### 十、配置nginx开机自启动 ###
> 
>     vim /etc/rc.d/rc.local
> 
> [https://www.cnblogs.com/gimin/p/8893559.html][https_www.cnblogs.com_gimin_p_8893559.html]
> 
>

[https_nginx.org_download]: https://nginx.org/download/
[20200821171453208.png]: /images/20221124/f393e90814d149218ef7f3eae8176a9c.png
[20200821171548151.png]: /images/20221124/33b1f88bb495408fa6e0faace01efc23.png
[20200821172137908.png]: /images/20221124/7a9cf0338e3b4631936a5ba688ba018a.png
[20200821172500997.png]: /images/20221124/7036969bdb1740738126857006068010.png
[20200821172637745.png]: /images/20221124/184ee54c475949a2a2a38624f83ba959.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2xpYnVzaTAwMQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: /images/20221124/ce0db7c11d3a46018e1c27a98acfdb39.png
[format_png]: /images/20221124/864dad86593046a28ab7468b335e0e93.png
[format_png 1]: /images/20221124/e5cae5f7a37a4b48ba335721c786c4d3.png
[https_www.cnblogs.com_gimin_p_8893559.html]: https://www.cnblogs.com/gimin/p/8893559.html