Jmeter测试Mysql、Impala、Elasticsearch相关案例

墨蓝 2022-11-28 15:29 226阅读 0赞

**目录**

前文：

1.1下载解压

1.2启动

1.3修改语言

二、组件说明

2.1线程组(必备)

2.1.1添加

2.1.2配置

2.2查看结果

2.2.1 监听器添加

2.2.2察看结果树

2.2.3汇总报告

2.2.4聚合报告

2.3 JDBC Request

2.3.1 添加jdbc相关jar包

2.3.2 JDBC\_Mysql配置

2.3.3 JDBC\_Mysql请求配置

2.3.4 JDBC\_Impala协议配置

2.3.5 JDBC\_Impala请求配置

2.3.6 CSV配置文件配置动态传参

2.3.7执行及清理

2.3.8查看结果

2.4 Http请求

2.4.1 HTTP授权配置

2.4.2 HTTP请求头配置

2.4.2动态传参配置

2.4.3 HTTP请求Es

2.4.4察看结果树

--------------------

# **前文：** #

**         **   中小公司压力测试主流工具，一些简单案例，希望大家能举一反三。通过各种请求实现，获取响应时间、成功率、流量等重要指标。

**一、前提**

必须有java环境。

## **1.1下载解压** ##

https://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache//jmeter/binaries/apache-jmeter-5.3.zip

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

## **1.2启动** ##

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]

## **1.3修改语言** ##

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][]

# **二、****组件说明** #

## **2.1线程组(必备)** ##

### **2.1.1添加** ###

![20200818170301996.png][]

### **2.1.2配置** ###

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3][]

## **2.2查看结果** ##

(以下结果基于Mysql的一个案例)

### **2.2.1 监听器添加** ###

推荐：察看结果树，汇总报告，聚合报告

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4][]

### **2.2.2察看结果树** ###

请求是否成功

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5][]

### **2.2.3汇总报告** ###

查看响应时间+异常+次数+流量

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6][]

### **2.2.4聚合报告** ###

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7][]

1、Lable：Label：每个 JMeter 的 element（例如 HTTP Request）都有一个 Name 属性，这里显示的就是 Name 属性的值；

2、\#Samples:表示这次测试中一共发出了多少个请求，如果模拟10个用户，每个用户迭代10次，那么这里显示100；【我的是用户有100，只迭代一次，因此也是100】

3、Average：平均响应时间——默认情况下是单个 Request 的平均响应时间，当使用了 Transaction Controller 时，也可以以Transaction 为单位显示平均响应时间；

4、Median：中位数，也就是 50％ 用户的响应时间；

5、90% Line ~ 99% Line：90％ ~99%用户的响应时间；

6、Min：最小响应时间；

7、Maximum：最大响应时间；

8、Error%：本次测试中出现的错误率，即 错误的请求的数量/请求的总数；

9、Throughput：吞吐量——默认情况下表示每秒完成的请求数（Request per Second），当使用了 Transaction ；

10、Received KB/src：每秒从服务器端接收到的数据量；

11、Sent KB/src：每秒从客户端发送的请求的数量。

## **2.3 JDBC Request** ##

### **2.3.1 添加jdbc相关jar包** ###

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 8][]

### **2.3.2 JDBC\_Mysql配置** ###

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 9][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 10][]

### **2.3.3 JDBC\_Mysql请求配置** ###

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 11][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 12][]

### **2.3.4 JDBC\_Impala协议配置** ###

添加步骤省略

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 13][]

### **2.3.5 JDBC\_Impala请求配置** ###

添加步骤省略

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 14][]

### **2.3.6 CSV配置文件配置动态传参** ###

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 15][]

### **2.3.7执行及清理** ###

![20200818171235467.png][]

### **2.3.8查看结果** ###

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 16][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 17][]

## **2.4 Http请求** ##

### **2.4.1 HTTP授权配置** ###

配置Es权限账号密码

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 18][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 19][]

### **2.4.2 HTTP请求头配置** ###

支持JSON格式：Content-Type：application/json;charset=UTF-8

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 20][]

![20200818171425344.png][]

### **2.4.2动态传参配置** ###

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 21][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 22][]

### **2.4.3 HTTP请求Es** ###

**2.4.3.1简单http请求**

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 23][]

**2.4.3.2 REST请求**

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 24][]

### **2.4.4察看结果树** ###

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 25][]

[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: /images/20221124/96be320e70ad4a8fa67e090eeeffdf1d.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: /images/20221124/ad8ce37cfcb8494fa67a1ce02629108e.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]: /images/20221124/bdb8a50c49bd4e8aa4f2e56bd38d961e.png
[20200818170301996.png]: /images/20221124/3644d2e6ad074c2f9c7bf27273aed107.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]: /images/20221124/a61cdb23532643848275024859273dc2.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4]: /images/20221124/dd1db823207b4304bf3eded208e11e0c.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5]: /images/20221124/33cf8bd4b1544ebebffe61c12f7f2da3.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6]: /images/20221124/902e82a10c7447ba91f092d865329254.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7]: /images/20221124/fd0beff502f741efba47e25aa80ef17d.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 8]: /images/20221124/61607005d5014b8d86c599c8bae166cb.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 9]: /images/20221124/bda08b48d3204060b3991e4c604f3e42.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 10]: /images/20221124/0bb4e41eab424211b5c75e8db99dfb10.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 11]: /images/20221124/20cd4041bba040078acb3f7b51baa920.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 12]: /images/20221124/6b37e6a40b63448bb7217ce27163552f.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 13]: /images/20221124/e40f3a07cdd24b5bb05b2ec7dd983af5.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 14]: /images/20221124/fbfbeac35fb74a95b698edfbf6c1f52e.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 15]: /images/20221124/3e8815a7abcc4a78b188405623c06afe.png
[20200818171235467.png]: /images/20221124/8ed62bc50c78493db3dcbb79b2d14eb9.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 16]: /images/20221124/ee4efd2cb5bd43c38a335bf094f433e6.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 17]: /images/20221124/61ec5c8b19fb49738ec59185b1bd7837.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 18]: /images/20221124/69302742d9cf43c383b4e38a854300b2.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 19]: /images/20221124/05fdc82c017e49538052bdad468db8e5.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 20]: /images/20221124/289cee72f8a34923912afc1adc7426d8.png
[20200818171425344.png]: /images/20221124/71abb27792cf48559ab2beedc3af67ba.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 21]: /images/20221124/e4113b873c814d64ab4f4e2d718b26b4.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 22]: /images/20221124/379b3319e5074341bc7c893804cbe2fa.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 23]: /images/20221124/6b209c75e8e04898a048be51d6f327a3.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 24]: /images/20221124/eb212ce657e14e61b22dba5faff10169.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjY4NzA3NA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 25]: /images/20221124/6f7368f40fea443985c4abc3cf68e402.png