uni-app 实现的通讯录人名排序功能

r囧r小猫 2022-11-19 09:57 278阅读 0赞

1.  通过 HBuilder X 下载 [ColorUI][]，一款适应于H5、微信小程序、安卓、ios、支付宝的高颜值，高度自定义的Css组件库。页面部分方法来自ColorUI，例如侧边字母滑动。
2.  正确路径引入vue-py.js 文件  
    百度网盘链接：[vue-py][]  
    提取码：x8z6
3.  实现代码，样式可根据需求自行调整

<template>
    	<view class="group-members-page-top box-size14">
    		<uni-search-bar class="mt12" :radius='24' bgColor="#f9f9f9" placeholder="搜索"></uni-search-bar>
    		<ren-dropdown-filter class="mt16" :filterData='groupMembersFilterData'></ren-dropdown-filter>
    	</view>
    	
    	<view class="group-members-scroll">
    		<scroll-view scroll-y class="indexes" :scroll-into-view="'indexes-'+ listCurID" :style="[{height:'calc(100vh - '+ CustomBar + 'px)'}]" :scroll-with-animation="true" :enable-back-to-top="true">
    			<block v-for="(item,index) in list" :key="index">
    				<view :class="'indexItem-' + item" :id="'indexes-' + item " :data-index="item">
    					<view class="letter-box box-size14" v-show="item">
    						<view class="action">
    							<text class="cuIcon-title text-orange fw500 font-color666">{ { item}}</text>
    						</view>
    					</view>
    					<view class="cu-list menu box-size14 bgcolorfff">
    						<view class="cu-item card-height54 " v-for="(name,i) in names" :key="i" v-if="names[index][i]">
    							<view class="flex-layout height-cover middle-layout">
    								<image class="head_portrait border-radius8" :src="head_portrait"></image>
    								<view class="ml16">
    									<text class="name-color">{ { names[index][i]}}</text>
    									<p class="font-size12 font-color999">某某某科技有限公司</p>
    								</view>
    							</view>
    						</view>
    					</view>	
    				</view>
    			</block>
    		</scroll-view>
    		<view class="indexBar" :style="[{height:'calc(100vh - ' + CustomBar + 'px)'}]">
    			<view class="indexBar-box font-size12 font-color999" @touchstart="tStart" @touchend="tEnd" @touchmove.stop="tMove">
    				<view class="indexBar-item" v-for="(item,index) in list" :key="index" :id="index" @touchstart="getCur" @touchend="setCur">{ { item}}</view>
    			</view>
    		</view>
    		
    		<view v-show="!hidden" class="indexToast">
    			{ { listCur}}
    		</view>
    	</view>
    </template>
    
    <script>
    	import vPinyin from '@/common/vue-py.js';
    	export default { 
    		data() { 
    			return { 
    				StatusBar: this.StatusBar,
    				CustomBar: this.CustomBar,
    				hidden: true,
    				listCurID: '',
    				listCur: '',
    				FristPin: ['A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z'],
    				items: { },
    				list: [],
    				names:[]
    			}
    		},
    		onLoad() { 
    		// 请求接口返回的数据
    		let res = { 
    			data: [{ 
    				name: '夏侯子惠'
    			},{ 
    				name: '双锦'
    			},{ 
    				name: '奚听云'
    			},{ 
    				name: '寿信鸥'
    			},{ 
    				name: '瑞雨筠'
    			},{ 
    				name: '奉琴轩'
    			},{ 
    				name: '荀悠奕'
    			},{ 
    				name: '仁怜珊'
    			},{ 
    				name: '望山雁'
    			},{ 
    				name: '柳思宸'
    			},{ 
    				name: '常晨星'
    			},{ 
    				name: '逮访彤'
    			},{ 
    				name: '贝蕴'
    			},{ 
    				name: '睢沈思'
    			},{ 
    				name: '绳沛凝'
    			},{ 
    				name: '师从丹'
    			},{ 
    				name: '隋语柔'
    			},{ 
    				name: '楼璧'
    			},{ 
    				name: '昝诗晗'
    			},{ 
    				name: '邛幼白'
    			},{ 
    				name: '申和颂'
    			},{ 
    				name: '宁锦'
    			},{ 
    				name: '范思云'
    			},{ 
    				name: '完成和'
    			}]
    		}
    			var itemArr = [];
    			for (let i = 0; i < res.data.length; i++) { 
    				//遍历数组,拿到文字名称
    				let itemName = res.data[i].name;
    				//取全部文字的首字母
    				let fristName = vPinyin.chineseToPinYin(res.data[i].name); //这里截取首字母的第一位
    				//给原json添加首字母键值对
    				res.data[i].first = fristName;
    				//放入新数组
    				itemArr.push(res.data[i]);
    			}
    			
    			let items = { };
    			//根据首字母键值对给原数据按首字母分类
    			for (let i = 0; i < this.FristPin.length; i++) { //这里的FirstPin是一个写入了所有字母的数组,见data中
    				var thisFristPin = this.FristPin[i];
    				items[this.FristPin[i]] = itemArr.filter(function(value) { 
    					return value.first === thisFristPin;
    				});
    			}
    			let thisFirst = '';
    			var nameArr = [];
    			for (let i = 0; i < 22; i++) { //22个字母
    				let thisLength = items[this.FristPin[i]].length;//当前首字母有几个同字母的字段
    				if(thisLength > 0){ //大于0，排除空数组
    					for(let j = 0 ;j < thisLength;j++){ 
    						let newFirst = items[this.FristPin[i]][j].first;//获取当前字母
    						if(thisFirst == newFirst){ //判断当前字母和获取字母是否相同
    							nameArr.push(items[this.FristPin[i]][j].name);
    							continue;
    						}else{ 
    							thisFirst = newFirst;
    							nameArr = [];
    							nameArr.push(items[this.FristPin[i]][j].name)
    						}
    						
    						this.list.push(newFirst);//输出结果
    						this.names.push(nameArr);
    					}
    				}
    			}
    			console.log(this.list, this.names, '789')
    		},
    		onReady() { 
    			let that = this;
    			uni.createSelectorQuery().select('.indexBar-box').boundingClientRect(function(res) { 
    				that.boxTop = res.top
    			}).exec();
    			uni.createSelectorQuery().select('.indexes').boundingClientRect(function(res) { 
    				that.barTop = res.top
    			}).exec()
    		},
    		methods: { 
    			//获取文字信息
    			getCur(e) { 
    				this.hidden = false;
    				this.listCur = this.list[e.target.id];
    			},
    			setCur(e) { 
    				this.hidden = true;
    				this.listCur = this.listCur
    			},
    			//滑动选择Item
    			tMove(e) { 
    				let y = e.touches[0].clientY,
    					offsettop = this.boxTop,
    					that = this;
    				//判断选择区域,只有在选择区才会生效
    				var thatCur = this.listCur;
    				if (y > offsettop) { 
    					let num = parseInt((y - offsettop) / 20);
    					this.listCur = that.list[num]
    				}if(this.listCur == undefined){ //当滑动为空时获取最后的字母显示
    					this.listCur = thatCur
    				};
    				console.log(this.listCur)
    			},
    
    			//触发全部开始选择
    			tStart() { 
    				this.hidden = false
    			},
    
    			//触发结束选择
    			tEnd() { 
    				this.hidden = true;
    				this.listCurID = this.listCur
    			},
    			indexSelect(e) { 
    				let that = this;
    				let barHeight = this.barHeight;
    				let list = this.list;
    				let scrollY = Math.ceil(list.length * e.detail.y / barHeight);
    				for (let i = 0; i < list.length; i++) { 
    					if (scrollY < i + 1) { 
    						that.listCur = list[i];
    						that.movableY = i * 20
    						return false
    					}
    				}
    			}
    		}
    	}
    </script>
    
    <style>
    	.group-members-page-top { 
    		height: 168upx;
    		background: #fff;
    		padding-top: 1px;
    	}
    	page{ height: 100%;}
    	.indexes { 
    		position: relative;
    	}
    
    	.indexBar { 
    		position: fixed;
    		right: 0px;
    		top: 50%;
    		padding: 20upx 20upx 20upx 60upx;
    		display: flex;
    		align-items: center;
    		transform: translateY(-50%);
    	}
    
    	.indexBar .indexBar-box { 
    		width: 40upx;
    		height: auto;
    		/* background: #fff; */
    		display: flex;
    		flex-direction: column;
    		/* box-shadow: 0 0 20upx rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); */
    		border-radius: 10upx;
    	}
    
    	.indexBar-item { 
    		flex: 1;
    		width: 40upx;
    		height: 40upx;
    		display: flex;
    		align-items: center;
    		justify-content: center;
    		font-size: 24upx;
    		color: #888;
    	}
    
    	movable-view.indexBar-item { 
    		width: 40upx;
    		height: 40upx;
    		z-index: 9;
    		position: relative;
    	}
    
    	movable-view.indexBar-item::before { 
    		content: "";
    		display: block;
    		position: absolute;
    		left: 0;
    		top: 10upx;
    		height: 20upx;
    		width: 4upx;
    		background-color: #f37b1d;
    	}
    
    	.indexToast { 
    		position: fixed;
    		top: 0;
    		right: 80upx;
    		bottom: 0;
    		background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
    		width: 100upx;
    		height: 100upx;
    		border-radius: 10upx;
    		margin: auto;
    		color: #fff;
    		line-height: 100upx;
    		text-align: center;
    		font-size: 48upx;
    	}
    	.letter-box { 
    		height: 52upx;
    		line-height: 52upx;
    	}
    	.head_portrait { 
    		width: 72upx;
    		height: 72upx;
    	}
    	.name-color{ 
    		color: #0d0e15;
    	}
    	.group-members-scroll { 
    		flex:1;
    		overflow-y: scroll;
    	}
    </style>

实现效果  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MzkwMDQxNA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MzkwMDQxNA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 1]

[ColorUI]: https://ext.dcloud.net.cn/plugin?id=239
[vue-py]: https://pan.baidu.com/s/19fIrohgn-iP4veSWFeiY3A
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MzkwMDQxNA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center]: /images/20221119/141ce4e08cb741918e4eafff8264f614.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MzkwMDQxNA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 1]: /images/20221119/316d7be12276469facf86d8e401c8896.png