springBoot参数联合校验,自定义分组校验

朴灿烈づ我的快乐病毒、 2022-10-12 13:00 430阅读 0赞

参数校验碰到个场景：两个参数或者多个参数需要联合校验，不能都为空，即至少有一个有值  
springboot提供的校验注解都无法满足，一般在controller写if判断

联合参数校验的注解需要group 条件触发才有效

public Result<DepositActivityMixVO> depositMixDetail(@RequestBody @Valid DepositRequest request){
            //参数校验
            if(request.getIsRecommend() && Objects.isNull(request.getRecommendAmount())){
                return Result.failureData(BaseExceptionConstant.INVALID_ARGUMENT);
            }
      }

springboot提供了自定义分组校验的功能， 可以避免在controller写if校验参数  
实现步骤：

参数接受类添加自定义分组

@Data
    @ApiModel
    @GroupSequenceProvider(value = UserStoreSequenceProvider.class)
    public class InnerUserStroedRequest implements Serializable {
    
        @ApiModelProperty(value = "充值金额")
        @NotNull(message = "充值金额不能为空", groups = WhenEntityIsNull.class)
        @Min(value = 1, message = "充值金额应该大于0", groups = WhenEntityIsNull.class)
        @Max(value = 100000, message = "充值金额不能大于10W", groups = WhenEntityIsNull.class)
        private BigDecimal amount;
    
        @ApiModelProperty(value = "储值规则")
        @Min(value = 1, message = "储值规则不正确", groups = WhenAmountIsNull.class)
        @NotNull(message = "储值规则不能为空", groups = WhenAmountIsNull.class)
        private Integer entity;
    
        /**
         * 储值金额没传
         */
        public interface WhenAmountIsNull {}
    
        /**
         * 储值规则没传
         */
        public interface WhenEntityIsNull {}
    
    }

@GroupSequenceProvider(value = UserStoreSequenceProvider.class)  
注解的作用可依据自定义的逻辑 动态的定义一个默认校验组，逻辑在指定的处理类实现即可

实现处理类,重写getValidationGroups方法

public class UserStoreSequenceProvider implements DefaultGroupSequenceProvider<InnerUserStroedRequest> {
    
        @Override
        public List<Class<?>> getValidationGroups(InnerUserStroedRequest innerUserStroedRequest) {
            List<Class<?>> defaultGroupSequence = new ArrayList<>();
            defaultGroupSequence.add(InnerUserStroedRequest.class);
    
            if(Objects.nonNull(innerUserStroedRequest)){
                //储值金额为null，group = WhenAmountIsNull 的校验注解生效
                if(Objects.isNull(innerUserStroedRequest.getAmount()) ){
                    defaultGroupSequence.add(InnerUserStroedRequest.WhenAmountIsNull.class);
                }
                //储值规则为null，group = WhenEntityIsNull 的校验注解生效
                if(Objects.isNull(innerUserStroedRequest.getEntity())){
                    defaultGroupSequence.add(InnerUserStroedRequest.WhenEntityIsNull.class);
                }
            }
            return defaultGroupSequence;
        }
    }

同理 '当xxType值为A，paramA值必传。xxType值为B，paramB值必须传' 等类似这样的场景也可以用这个方法实现

> over